What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture?

What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture?

What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture? Chengdu, also known as "Land of Abundance", has a very long and rich history. Since ancient times, it has precipitated many excellent traditional folk cultures and exuded unique folk customs. What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture?

What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture? Panda culture.

In recent years, Chengdu is famous as the "Giant Panda" and is loved by domestic and foreign tourists. Tens of thousands of copyright products have been developed successively, which not only spread China culture, but also achieved good economic benefits. As one of the most representative elements in Chengdu, the giant panda has long been the creative theme of Chengdu's intangible cultural heritage "Shu Embroidery" and "Silver Flower Silk". Sichuan has taken advantage of the friendly and auspicious image of the giant panda, combined with Sichuan's intangible products, and stepped onto the international stage, making the giant panda an important business card for China's foreign cultural exchanges.

Sichuan opera culture

There is a folk saying that Shu opera is the best in the world. This sentence originated in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history. Sichuan Opera's changing face is a stage art familiar to Chinese people, and it is also the city card of Chengdu today. The name of Sichuan Opera first appeared in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, then it was called Sichuan Opera, and later it was collectively called Sichuan Opera. In 2006, Sichuan Opera was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. Nowadays, in Chengdu, there are many theaters, large and small, which allow citizens to appreciate the elegance of Sichuan Opera at close range.

Chengdu hotpot

Chengdu hot pot is a representative food in Sichuan and a special food in Chengdu. Hot pot restaurants in Chengdu are all over the streets, and there are many representative shops, and every diners have a ranking in their hearts. For people outside Sichuan and Chongqing, "Chengdu Hotpot" is no different from "Chongqing Hotpot", but it is not like this. The difference between Chengdu hot pot and Chongqing hot pot is mainly from three aspects: first, the difference between the base material, second, the difference between the sauce and the ingredients.

Pi County Douban

Speaking of Pixian bean paste, Maigoo I think friends all over the country have eaten it. "Pixian watercress" is a specialty of Pidu District, Chengdu, and it is an old Chinese brand and a geographical indication product. Pixian watercress, as the top seasoning in China and a specialty in Chengdu, is unique in material selection and technology, and achieves the standard of excellent color, fragrance and taste with fine processing technology and excellent raw materials. Pixian watercress has the reputation of "the soul of Sichuan cuisine", and its production skills have been selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Sichuan embroidery

Chinese national geography logo product, a specialty of Chengdu and one of the four famous embroideries in China, was selected as a national intangible cultural heritage protection unit on 20 19. As one of the oldest embroidery techniques in China, the themes of Shu embroidery are mostly flowers and birds, animals, landscapes, insects and fish, and people. In addition to using powder copies of ancient famous paintings such as Su Dongpo's strange stones, Zheng Banqiao's bamboo stones and Chen Laolian's figures, famous painters at that time were invited to design embroidery drafts, which were processed and recreated by embroidery craftsmen.

Mahjong culture

Walking on the streets of Chengdu, you will see the unique scenery of passing five or six mahjong halls in succession. Chengdu is the heyday of mahjong inheritance. Due to the special historical and geographical environment, "Mahjong" has condensed into Chengdu's regional culture and various markets. Many mahjong gyms in Chengdu stand among tall buildings. Mahjong has become a brand of Chengdu, just as Sugar-Coated Berry is to Beijing. Mahjong is not only a game in Chengdu, but also a leisurely life, and it is one of the most representative elements in Chengdu.

Teahouse culture

Sichuan is one of the origins of tea in China. Tea planting has a long history and drinking tea is very common. As the capital of Sichuan, the teahouse in Chengdu naturally came into being earlier than other places. There is an old saying in Sichuan that "the teahouse in Sichuan is the first in the world, and the teahouse in Chengdu, Sichuan is the first". Throughout history, Chengdu is a typical example of the emergence and development of teahouses, which have concentrated Chengdu's regional cultural characteristics and various markets. With the development of urbanization, the traditional teahouse culture in Chengdu has undergone tremendous changes, but it is still one of the representative cultures in Chengdu.

Sichuan brocade

Shu brocade is different from Shu embroidery. Shu embroidery is a process of "embroidery" and Shu brocade is a process of "weaving". It can be understood that brocade is colorful silk satin, while embroidery is a second creation on silk satin. Both are characteristic cultures of Chengdu. Shu brocade has a history of 2,000 years, and it is also known as the four famous brocade in China with Guangxi Zhuang brocade, Suzhou Song brocade and Nanjing Yunjin. Shu brocade flourished in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and flourished in the Han and Tang Dynasties. It was named after it was produced in Shu. In 2006, Shu Brocade was selected into the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, and geographical indication products were protected on 20 10.

spirits culture

Chengdu Qionglai is "the hometown of original wine in China", and the original wine exported outside the province accounts for more than 70% of Chuanyuan wine in peak years. "Qiongjiu" was rated as a national geographical indication protection product and was listed in the top 100 national geographical indication protection products for many times. The famous "Square Crystal Wine" also originated in Chengdu and has a history of more than 600 years. The excavated Fang Shuijing site is one of the oldest brewing workshops in the world, and it is known as "the first liquor workshop in China". Chengdu wine not only has a long history, but also has its own characteristics, good production technology and high technology content.

Dujiangyan water release festival

Dujiangyan Songkran Festival is an important folk festival in Sichuan Province and an important inheritance of Tianfu culture. As one of the representative cultures in Chengdu, the Songkran Festival has been passed down from generation to generation. Just like Dujiangyan water conservancy project, although it has gone through thousands of years, it still benefits the people of Bashu. The Water Festival expresses gratitude to the ancient sage of water control represented by Li Bing. At the same time, this unique folk activity has been deeply rooted in people's hearts, and Dujiangyan has become a cultural space with "extensive and profound water culture" as its core content.

What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture? 2 Teahouse culture.

Chengdu people like to drink tea, soak in teahouses, order a cup of tea, take a nap or read leisure books, or get together to fight landlords. This is the teahouse culture in Chengdu, and many hi businesses are negotiated in the teahouse! The story in Chengdu teahouse is like "the Yellow River is full of water"; The "Dragon Gate Array" in Chengdu Teahouse has a long taste.

Mahjong culture

Chengdu people love mahjong. For Chengdu people, the fastest thing in life is to play mahjong for an afternoon without being disturbed by the world. There used to be a joke that you could hear the sound of Chengdu Mahjong on the plane.

Shu embroidery culture

Shu embroidery, also known as Sichuan embroidery, is a national intangible cultural heritage. Together with Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Guangdong embroidery, it is one of the four famous embroideries in China. In the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Sheep, Chris Lee, ambassador of cultural communication of Shu embroidery, wrote a beautiful poem "Shu embroidery", which still reverberates today.

Sichuan opera culture

Sichuan Opera is a major feature of Chengdu culture in Sichuan. When it comes to Sichuan opera, people will immediately think of the magical skill of Sichuan opera-changing face.

The record of the fastest face change was held by Peng Denghuai, a famous Sichuan opera actor. He once changed 14 faces, changed to the ninth face, and then changed back to four faces in 25 seconds in a performance. Sichuan Opera's changing face is well-known at home and abroad.

spirits culture

There are many famous wines in Sichuan, which are listed in Guinness World Records. Fang Shuijing was the former site of Sichuan shochu workshop in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. As the source of China liquor, its historical value is comparable to the Terracotta Warriors.

Qionglai, Chengdu, has been rich in fine wine since ancient times. It is said that the puree of many famous wines in China now comes from Chengdu. Of course, Sichuan's wine culture is richer, and it is said that Sichuan wine is Yunnan tobacco.

Hotpot culture

Hot pot is a common practice in Chengdu, and it is also a must-eat food for foreigners when they come to Chengdu. You can't do without hot pot.

If there is something that can't be solved by one hot pot meal, then two meals!

When these foreign dignitaries visit Chengdu, an indispensable dish is Chengdu hot pot. British Prime Minister David Cameron and German Chancellor Angela Merkel also praised Chengdu hot pot.

Panda culture

Speaking of the prosperous times of the Tang Dynasty, you will think of the ancient city Xi 'an; When you see the Statue of Liberty on the plane, you will know that new york has arrived ... Speaking of Chengdu, you will naturally think of pandas.

Mengbao Giant Panda is one of the cutest animals in the world with big black eyes, chubby body and iconic walking posture with eight characters in it.

As long as the giant panda is mentioned, it will bring the world closer to Chengdu. The image of the giant panda is honest, frank, friendly, carefree, calm, docile and full of aura.

What are the elements of Chengdu's characteristic culture?

The characteristic elements of Chengdu, Sichuan are: Chengdu is a very famous place integrating food, entertainment and leisure. The building is antique and the transportation is convenient. It is close to Wuhou Temple and Jinli. Even the locals in Chengdu especially like to play. The full name of Wandu is Wandu Cultural Square, which is very famous in Chengdu.

What are the cultures in Chengdu?

Chengdu is an ancient cultural city with a history of 4500 years of civilization. A long history has given birth to splendid ancient Shu civilization and far-reaching regional culture. Chengdu has a beautiful natural environment, rich products, developed economy and outstanding people.

Chengdu is also an immigrant city, which brings together the customs and cultures of all parties and forms a unique urban spirit. All these have created a quiet, polite, positive and leisurely attitude and lifestyle of Chengdu people.

In the long history, Chengdu culture shows a harmonious and inclusive cultural temperament, a pioneering and innovative cultural spirit, and respects and attaches importance to the cultural tradition of education.

Harmony and tolerance

The ancient Shu culture centered on Chengdu has always emphasized the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and attached importance to the interdependence and interaction between man and the environment. This can be confirmed in some artifacts found in Sanxingdui site and Jinsha site, such as the gold foil pattern of the sun god bird, which fully shows the cultural spirit of ancient Shu people living in harmony with nature.

Taoist culture

It is precisely because of the rich and profound cultural connotation of the unity of man and nature that Chengdu can become the birthplace of Taoism in China. Taoism is a native religion in China, which was formed in the long-term historical development. Taoism attaches importance to the harmony and unity between man and nature and between people, and the unity of man and nature has become the cultural theme of Taoism.

Immigrant culture

Chengdu is not only a city where people live in harmony with nature, but also a city where people are inclusive and integrated. This feature of Chengdu culture stems from the influence of many immigrants to Shu in history.

In the pre-Qin period, Chengdu was a city established by immigrants. As early as the ancient Shu period, there were a large number of immigrants in Chengdu. Some branches of Ruzu migrated to the Western Regions and Shu, and some descendants of King Chu Zhao also moved to Shu.

Optimistic culture

Chengdu is a famous historical and cultural city. For thousands of years, it has experienced ups and downs, and its development is tortuous and complicated. It is both brilliant and prosperous, and it has been destroyed many times, even destroyed, and even suffered two devastating damages. However, after each destruction, it can recover quickly and always maintain its position as the political, economic and cultural center of the region. The city site remains unchanged, and the city name remains unchanged, which has strong vitality.

This is a very important feature of Chengdu, which is unique in China. It not only embodies the tenacious vitality of Chengdu, but also embodies the spirit of Chengdu people who are not afraid of hardships, self-improvement and innovation.