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There is such a China scholar whose security clearance level is the highest in the United States, and he has been in and out of the Pentagon for 8 years; He was only 35 years old and was awarded the honorary title of tenured professor of MIT. On the birthday, the founder of Tesla sent a tweet through its rocket company, Space Exploration Technology Company, wishing the founder of NASA ·JPL a happy birthday ... I think when it comes to "America", "missile" and "rocket", many people can guess Qian Xuesen, a comrade who is regarded as a model scientist in China.

Qian Xuesen went abroad to study with a strong belief in serving the country, and finally returned to the motherland after difficulties and obstacles, bringing back the most advanced science and technology to help China successfully send missiles and atomic bombs into the sky. Known as the "father of China's space flight", he doesn't love money, and his patriotism fully shows that "science has no borders and scientists have the motherland."

In this sentence, he once said, "If people say that Qian Xuesen has done something for the country and the nation, it is the highest reward. I don't want those foreign honorary titles! My surname is Qian, but I don't love money. "

But even if his monthly salary is only 335.8 yuan when he returns to China, his salary is not lower than that of the top ten marshals. Providing him with protection at the national level is to prevent hostile forces from obstructing the progress of China's space industry.

Manman overseas study road

65438-0929, Qian Xuesen was admitted to the School of Mechanical Engineering of Jiaotong University, majoring in railway mechanical engineering. At this time, there was no "aerospace engineering" major in China. He knew that modern China lacked advanced western science, so he decided to enter public schools as an international student.

Coincidentally, he was visited by the despised boxer indemnity Scholarship. He didn't care about this title, on the contrary, it helped him start his study abroad career for nearly 20 years. He has always had only one wish in his heart, to learn the most advanced technology in the west and come back to serve the motherland. This is the seed planted by his pure heart, but it took him a lifetime to realize it.

He followed von Carmen to California Institute of Technology. At that time, Calgary was only a small and sophisticated college, and all the students he trained were scientists with the spirit of scientific research and exploration like Qian Xuesen. Their school motto "The brighter the light, the brighter the truth" deeply attracted Qian Xuesen to ring von Carmen's office.

He later recalled the meeting, and Qian Xuesen was deeply impressed by his clear-cut and incisive views when answering questions. Professor von Carmen brought him a German-style aviation research method-strictly applying basic mathematical and physical laws to solve basic engineering and technical problems, which benefited Qian Xuesen for life. Later, he returned to China to establish a research institute, and the research spirit of "two bombs and one satellite" was also based on this.

His cooperation with von Carmen is getting better and better. Together, they have published dozens of heavyweight aerodynamic articles and made great scientific achievements. The most famous "Carmen-Qian Xuesen" formula directly made him a tenured professor at the age of 35.

Later, he was observed by the US military and invited to participate in the military project of "Rocket Engine Propelled Missile". The day that Qian Xuesen looked forward to has finally arrived. The us military has always mastered the latest technology in this field. Only in such a well-funded environment can he explore and learn freely. However, he did not forget his original intention. He often reminds himself that studying in the United States is to bring technology back to China and serve the motherland.

Leaves fall to the roots-a person who lives elsewhere will eventually return to his ancestral home.

How good was Qian Xuesen's salary in America at that time? He holds several posts, the most famous of which is the coordinator of American artillery missile engineering project, a professor at California Institute of Technology, a part-time researcher at the Institute of Physics, and other projects in some laboratories later. These salaries and bonuses add up to more than 200 thousand dollars a year.

A careful person calculated that if his salary is converted into gold, he can even buy 160 kg of gold, which is twice his weight. But he didn't even buy insurance in America. Von Carmen went to his home to celebrate the success of the project, only to find himself "isolated" and didn't even buy a decent piece of furniture. Qian Xuesen himself recalled that during that time, the precious "soft China" at home was always packed in three boxes so that he could return to China at any time.

After hearing the news of the founding of New China, Qian Xuesen and his wife embraced, and they invited many China students to celebrate together. They are talking about homesickness and looking forward to the future of new China. Qian Xuesen tossed and turned all night, and there was only one thing on his mind-returning to China!

The next year, he finally submitted his resignation decision to his boss. Kimble, deputy secretary of the US Navy, was shocked. At that time, his words were amazing. "No matter where Qian Xuesen is, he can reach the Fifth Division by himself! If he wants to leave America, I'd rather shoot him! " Therefore, as soon as Qian Xuesen left the office door, kimble got through to the Immigration Bureau. Never let Qian Xuesen go.

From then on, Qian Xuesen began to live under the surveillance of the US Federal Bureau of Investigation, and even was illegally arrested. Von Carmen submitted an application to the college, joined the teachers and students of the whole school to protest to the Immigration Bureau, and raised 1.5 million USD bail before Qian Xuesen was rescued.

The nightmare is not over yet. In the next five years, he can only go back and forth between his residence and his office. FBI agents will check his work in real time and investigate his phone records to prevent him from communicating with domestic people.

When his father learned that his son was under house arrest in the United States, Qian Junfu wrote to encourage him: "My son knows a lot about life, so I don't need to go into details here. What I asked: life is doomed to twists and turns, and the years are wasted, all thanks to strong will.

If the purpose is set, it will be pursued persistently; Even if you take many detours, you should always stick to your lofty ideals. Believe in our son's loyalty to the cause of science and the motherland; I also believe that my son's soul in China will always be awakened ... "

While Qian Xuesen was waiting, he did not give up his preparation for returning to China. He privately completed the book "Engineering Cybernetics" with more than 300,000 words, trying to come up with a mature plan directly after returning to China.

In the same year, China and the United States held the Geneva Conference, and one of the conditions was to let a group of China citizens headed by Qian Xuesen return to China. After 17 rounds of negotiations, Qian Xuesen finally returned to China in exchange for the release of several prisoners of war.

1955 17 In September, Qian Xuesen and his wife took their two children and finally set foot on a ship to return home. In an interview with united press international, he said, "I believe my future lies in China.

I have no grudge against the American people. People all over the world are pursuing peace and happiness. "Although he has suffered a lot in America, he is not disgusted at all. Instead, he chose tolerance.

Never forget why you started, and your mission will be completed.

After returning to China, New China is still in the early stage of development, and it can't provide him with superior R&D conditions like the United States. His monthly salary is only 335.8 yuan, which looks shabby now, but it is actually similar to that of the state marshal at that time.

But he is not affected at all, "glory will not change." Under difficult conditions, he still carried out China's "two bombs and one satellite" development plan with a patriotic and sincere heart. From then on, the people of China can finally hold their heads up and stop worrying about the threat of aggression, which has established our country's important position in the international arena.

In the meantime, in order to ensure Qian Xuesen's personal safety and not to be disturbed by foreigners, the state arranged several guards and a personal security secretary for him. This is a special treatment that only the deputy prime minister or the president of the Supreme Court can enjoy, but it is given to him as a scientist.

However, he is sometimes harassed by anonymous agents. In order to further ensure his safety, the state found another place for him, equipped with a guard company, and made efforts to ensure that he could contribute wholeheartedly to national defense construction. It can be said that he devoted his life to the needs of the country.

I returned to China in 5 years, and made two bombs in 10. As a pioneer in China's space industry, Qian Xuesen guided the development of science and technology in China with a far-sighted strategic height, put forward many plans to help scientists and researchers, and urged all scientific researchers in China with the spirit of "loving the motherland, selfless dedication, hard work, great cooperation and courage to climb".

His case has inspired generations of young people in China to regard scientists as their noblest dream, and to contribute to the construction of the motherland has become their lifelong goal.