Who knows how Manchu originated?

Liaodong area is the birthplace of Manchu, and it is still the land of Manchu Kibbutz. Many Manchu people living in Liaodong usually go through customs, including Ma, Suo, He, Fu Ren and Lang. They are full of praise for the book named Man Chen, but they will also be commonly known as "Man Ba surname". However, today's Manchu eight surnames began to crown and switch Chinese characters from the middle of Qing Dynasty. Historically, they are the direct descendants of the early Manchu ancestors who entered Liaodong area.

Exploring the origin and evolution of the eight Manchu surnames in Liaodong is an important topic in studying the development history of Manchu society and an indispensable research project of Manchu genealogy, which will provide a strong historical basis for all aspects of Manchu early society. Just look at the occupation, the Manchu family in Liaodong, the evolution of the eight major surnames in history, and make an analysis, Zheng Fangfu.

The history of Manchu surnames often evolves. Manchuria began to be qualitative, and the latter was named as eight surnames of Manchu in Liaodong in modern crown, which also changed China characters. "Ji Zhai from Luyang" notes: "In the clerical work of public and private departments, people are commensurate with their first names, not with their surnames. Everyone's first surname is called nature. Naming is still Manchu or Chinese, China, this word is not allowed to be used, but also mixed with Manchu. " As can be seen from the above records, it is an extremely irregular trend that the Chinese characters of Manchu clans were transformed into Chinese character crowns in this process in the late Qing Dynasty. The emergence of this trend shocked even Emperor Qianlong, the supreme emperor of the feudal dynasty in the Qing Dynasty, and issued an order: "Eight Banners Manchuria, Mongolia, and surnames. In a long calendar year, many people in the Western Han Dynasty gave up surnames. If a cow calls new york and becomes Lang's surname, even the word "Lang" means "Niu", how can we solve the problem that his Lang has almost the same Chinese surname? The surname Guan Gen in Manzhouli is very important. If you don't straighten out this indulgent year, you will forget your last name. However, it shocked and rectified the ruling class. In fact, it did not play any role in binding Manchu surnames to Guanhua characters and changing Chinese characters. Even in the imperial clan, there appeared an example of nonstandard Chinese characters, whose full name was Aisingiorro, who was a descendant of the Nuerhachi brothers, the family support in this period was actually Chinese characters. The premise that this name has been used to this day is that this nonstandard crown character and the first and last Chinese characters of Chinese characters have been switched from the national cultural integration of Manchu surnames and China surnames to the eight surnames of Manchuria in Liaodong, and the surnames: Tong Guan, Ma, Suo, Switch, Fu and Lang are still in use.

Tong family, Buddha, Manchuria, Tong family members have modern and contemporary place names Tong Tongjiang, Tang Jia, Tong and many other castles in every area of Liaodong, where they live. Children who share the same surname with their family names are also regarded as full surnames, and homonyms are the source of Jia surnames in the early Qing Dynasty. In the early Qing Dynasty, the Manchu Tong family, Tong Pu Tong family Yang Tong, recorded the following: "Tong, Huangqiqi, is the place where the local Tong family lives. Next to Zudar Khan Tumotu, Dongwang, Wangzhaozhou, Desuo Power Grid near the border trade, and then residents Kaiyuan, follow Fushun. " According to historical records, the official surname of the Ming and Qing Dynasties was Shi. As a surname, most clan members entered the trade fair with the surname of Nvzhen in the Ming Dynasty as the crown. On the basis of their distinctive local fame, Tong Jia, they are constantly engaged in sports fishing and hunting, in order to collect the needs of life and the surnames of their habitats, such as Kircha, Zhang's and Sothuluo's of Cox. These Jurchen surnames appeared in the Ming Dynasty. Similar to Tongcun today, the modern homonym of Zhangjiabao seems to be the place name of these areas since the Ming Dynasty. After it was named, its surname was not their clan.

In the mid-Ming Dynasty, according to the historical research of "Nuzhen Jia Wen Shi" written by North Korea's Longfei Yutian Song Dynasty, Jin compiled Wen Shi, which is homophonic with the surname of Nuzhen Jiagu in Yuan Dynasty. Oracle bones represent the larger Jurchen surname Biography of Jin History, and the manned biography of ten Oracle bones surnames. : "Jiagu Qingsheng, whose real name is Shahuri, diverted to Benedict XVI." Constitute a powerful majesty, good at riding and shooting. Huang Tong, in 2008, promoted Meng 'an Pinggu, Ming Garib, Shandong Road and Meng 'an, which is also conducive to the development of Moke. Jin Dading/Kloc-has been writing female scholars for 0/3 years, and thinks that the balance should be matched with Professor Dong Pingfu. On the History of Mandarin: Tong Tong is a homophonic Chinese character with the same surname as Oracle bones, and the evolution history of Wen's surname was uploaded in the Korean history folder. Their ancestor Nurhachi's application procedures are also recorded in historical materials, such as "Yilan Douman Mengge Timur, the policeman in Tang Tang, the children named Tian, and Tang Tang Tower lost Nurhachi."

Close the clan. The evolution of China's writing, the family name of Guaer's family, was very clear before Manchu passed off the surname of Nuzhen. KOR in Manchu translates as "museum", which means palace, and can also be translated as "residence". Guarga clan with a large population and prominent historical position in Liaodong area in the early Qing Dynasty. China's surname changed to Guan, which is still in use today after the mid-Qing Dynasty.

As early as before the Qing Dynasty, when Nurhachi started his business, today, the clan custom surname in Manchu Dynasty, the members of the ancestral Guarga family participated in the great cause of the Jin regime after the unified payment period, and many of the family members were the founding fathers of the Qing Dynasty. Fei Yingdong, the fifth minister's colony marked as the Qing Taizu Nurhachi, personally led the team with his father Raytheon Fruit, and belonged to the 500 loyal ministers of Suwanguar Department. During the initial period of the Jin regime, Fei Yingdong was chivalrous, and was awarded the first-class minister after repeatedly making meritorious military service. In addition, a large number of clan members, such as Lai Youyou and Lin Gang, were well-known at the ministerial level in the Qing Dynasty, and they went down in history with their excellent performance and fame.

Guarga is a place name named after surnames and surnames, which started from some historical materials in the early Qing Dynasty. Guarga's name is Hal, which is good, but it is a homonym of the two. As before the Ming Dynasty, Manchu customs in Liaodong today are ancestors' surnames, jurchen surnames and Jin surnames. In the ancient Yuan Dynasty, the Guaer surname evolved into their surnames, which was confirmed as the origin of Manchukuo written by Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. Often in ancient times, the forty-ninth record of the Historical Records of the Jin surname: Shilunguri, Longyan and Wu held the first board meeting. Since Jiaming Gu in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, the surname of Qingguaer can be changed by voice, but as the jurchen of this clan, the Jin Dynasty is a very old surname. Mandarin message: Wang Jiajia said that the translated Chinese character is Wang. Blood ties can be traced back to Manchu surnames in Liaodong. After living in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang and Songhua River, some tribes migrated and separated from the northeast of China in the long historical process. According to the research of Li Lin, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, the native place of Guaer tribe was originally under the jurisdiction of five departments in Liao Dynasty, but it was renamed Huli in Jin Dynasty and belonged to yilan county, Heilongjiang Province. Today, the descendants of Liaodong in Guaerjia moved to Liaodong and moved to the south, and the descendants of the clan who formed the surname lived in Guaer. The change of ancient times, good news and displacement are historical coincidences. Historically, the evolution of Guan clan surnames in Liaodong should be: Jin, Yuan, Gu (translated), Ming and early Qing Dynasty. Since the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Guan clan has changed to Chinese characters, with one surname as the main name.

Centaur. The Manchu horse surnames in Liaodong area are divided into two different blood groups: Manchu flag bearer in Hanqi. Because two different blood types of China have the same characters and live in Liaodong area, it is easy to confuse their lineages. The name of Han Qi Army refers to the Manchu community that joined the original Hanma family in the early Qing Dynasty because of the return on investment and the decrease of prisoners. They joined the Manchu community in the Eight Banners of the Han Army and recorded the genealogy of every clan in Manchuria. In the process of compiling and restoring genealogy, a "good" was added between Ma surnames, forming the Majia family. It is difficult to distinguish between Jurchen descendants and Han descendants in the world.

Nvzhen is a descendant of Manchu Eight Banners. In the early Qing Dynasty, people surnamed Ma, their clan was called Ma Family. Command surnames according to clan names. "Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy" Volume 7: "Majia is a surname, because it is thought to be a surname. Clans scattered in Suifenhe, Ma Jiahe, the location, biography and history of Thomas' ancestors. "He dong forehead with yellow flag as a good place for local military forces, the country would have reported. At the beginning of the country, He Dongdi Nima Zen led 55 people to Manchuria. " Rolki is a red flag and a good place for local horses, and the country will return as soon as possible. His son Luo kept their former military school for various reasons, so the Ma Jiahe clan of Manchu, that is, the clan after the mid-Qing Dynasty, was named after the horse. Surname, in the original title of Jurchen vest, Han is a horse regardless of the shape formed by the initial of Ma.

In the history of Manchu social development, Majia had the ancestral surname of Ma in the Qing Dynasty as early as the Ming Dynasty, and confirmed the local crown surname from relevant historical materials. In this regard, the book "Ma Jiahe Shi Pu" also wrote: "My family's ancestral home is Marmanrijia, where J.Kucheng is located. "However, before that, the name vest will not appear in the history books. According to Ma Jiahe Shi Pu Shu, "Husband, my ancestors first came from the real Murphy family and belonged to the same source. Family is difficult, since I came to J. Kumar's good place, because "Majia Moi is really a family." As can be seen from the above records, the original surnames of other teams in the history of the Jurchen vest family after the clan suffered disasters should be Jin and Yuan Dynasty fees, and the production expenses should not be reserved for site selection. Mo Lao recorded: "According to the origin of Manchuria, it is called Quanpei." The spiritual history of national language is: "Pei's Manchuria is called a horse." Pei Man, a jurchen in the Jin Dynasty, translated her surname into a horse. , Jin, today's Liaodong Manchu Ma surname evolved into: Jin, the evolution of Peiquan (translated as Ma surname) in Yuan Dynasty, Majiaguan from Ming Dynasty to the middle of Qing Dynasty, and moved back to China in the middle of Qing Dynasty.

Cable TV family. Later, at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the Manchu surname Suochuluo's Suochuluopu recorded their indigenous people's "Changbai Mountain area", that is, they moved to Xiuyan in eastern Liaoning during the Kangxi period. However, the Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy is described as: "Central cable network, which is a place name, because it is. The clan is scattered and the place is prosperous. " Su's ancestral pine pagoda was taken care of in Liaodong (Songwo Huhu), and the historical records of the Qing Dynasty recorded: "The pine pagoda was taken care of, and the Manchu people were sent to the local area with red flags, which was national and early. Close the idle white identity and enter the army. Shandong ladder attacked Linqing city, and the board of directors awarded the first city riding captain. Yanjing, Dingding, recruited Shanhaiguan, defeated Dashun Army by 20 horses, and Syria rode a captain on Li Jiayun, three.

Money first-class coach, captain. Since then, their children and grandchildren have inherited many worlds. According to historical records, the ancestors of Hercynian Jurchen were Suochuluo people in Liaodong, and some Hercynian Jurchen migratory birds came to Songhua River basin. When the country goes home early, the specific time for the people to build the country should be 1607. Nurhachi unified four recovered Hui Fa in Hulunbeier and returned to Songhua River where their clan moved to their original residence. In the Ming Dynasty, the lower reaches of Weihe River were Fei River, Wei Wuwei, and Tubo settled in Huifa River Basin in the middle of Ming Dynasty.

According to the study of Manchu genealogy, Suochuorosh once settled in Huifa Valley in the middle of Ming Dynasty, and was the ancestor of Nimaha in Heilongjiang Province. Richter, a Nuzhen chemical fertilizer Tuhan nationality, is interested in that the clans of Nima Charette and Nima tea Nuzhen Momoho belong to Nuzhen Nipang Gunima Xia Jin Dynasty in turn, and attention should be paid to the fish whose surnames are translated into Chinese characters, represented by Nimang Guchijin. Combined with the evolution of these Sochuluo surnames in the Jin Dynasty, they have always followed the Guchi, Nimaha and Ricketsuo of Nyan, and the last disyllabic surname is the first word of the Chinese character prefix, followed by.

His family. Hatch is a Manchu surname in Liaodong area. He He He You's Manchu surname, Hersairihala Guanzhu, takes the evolution of Chinese characters and homophones of its initials. In the case that his family kept a comprehensive notebook spanning the clans in Liaodong, genealogy and genealogy gave a comprehensive and accurate description of their clan and origin and migration in this book.

Hatch was given the surname He of China in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Before that, his surname was He Sheri. "He used to be the name of the river in Nova Scotia." He is the tallest in this ancestral home, and his surname was moved from his original place of residence. He gave up his ancestor Li, and when Gui Dongqing, a representative of the Jin Dynasty who lived at the intersection of Songhua River and Heilongjiang at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, changed dynasties, he gave up his ancestor Li, and other Nuzhen surnames Jianzhou began to migrate together. Migration, did they slow down the Fenhe River basin, Tumen River basin and Changbai Mountain area? Movement, finally the dust settled, perilla Hunhe River basin.

He settled in the Zisu River and Hunhe River basins with the Li clan, and made outstanding contributions to the establishment of clans before and after the Jin regime. "Bakers yellow, MuHulu's seventh son, Sun Te He Na. Bakshi in Xifu, the younger brother of the founding family, returned. The main color of Taizu Gaodi was the full text of Han and Meng, and he was given to Bakshi in Ming Dynasty and lived in the museum. His son, Sony, who also knows Chinese and Mongolian characters, gave it to Mingbaxi and got a first-class bodyguard, Happy Lang. After three years' performance appraisal, all the troops who were awarded the crusade by the director riding a captain were in active service. According to the Richter scale and the migration history of He Qingshe, in the past, their names were crowned with their blood in the early Ming Dynasty. Before that, it should be a golden couple with a stone. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, its tribes were separated from Buerha River, Tangwang River and Longwu River basins in Yanbian. In the Jin Dynasty, the surname of Shiqiang tribe was Jiedan martyr. Jie Dan martyr, translated Han surname Gao surname. The Historical Biography of Shi Qiang records: "The southwest Hulunbeier pine cut the knot and Dan Lieheng finally sought silver. The songs of Taihe are all full of 10 thousand. In March, two thousand Cai Zhou in the Song Dynasty were defeated, and Jiawuyi went from Shouzhou to Huaihe River, defeated Ge 15000 Kite Ridge, and then defeated Anfengjun.

It can be seen from the historical records of the martyrs of Nuzhen Jiedan in the Jin Dynasty that there was a family clan with a full range as early as the Jin Dynasty. Because of its huge family, it was far from the clan crown of his family clan. Before this surname, the names of Jiedan martyrs in other family branches were all translated by Jiedan martyrs, that is, they should be separated at this point. Today, the clan surname of Manchu Hearst in Liaodong is Jinyuan. From the end of Yuan Dynasty to the beginning of Ming Dynasty to the middle of Qing Dynasty, Curie, since the end of Qing Dynasty, Hearst

Rich people. Today, the Manchu in Liaodong is the Fu's between Fu's and the descendant of Manchu with the same surname in Qingyuan. Fu Cha is the Fu's Fu's, but it is a homonym of Chinese characters. Manchu is the first syllable of Manchu compound surname Fu, Fu and Guan, following the cultural customs of Han nationality in the late Qing Dynasty.

As early as before the middle of the Ming Dynasty, Fourier migrated to today, lived in today's Ashe River, and his ancestors were in Yitong County, Jilin Province, thus erasing Fu Cha's surname in the basin. "Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy" Note: "Fu Yan is a place name because it is a surname. The clan is very complicated, scattered in Shanghai beach, economy, Cixi ... Changbai Mountain. After the gold exchange rate family, "the ancestor of Wang Laoji Nu nationality, Manchuria inlaid with yellow flags, local sand local economy, and the Nuerhachi family of Qing Taizu voted for half the collar. Under its command, all the Nuzhen unified wars have made great achievements, and the number of people who passed through history was as high as 10.

In order to find the footprint of the rich clan before the Ming Dynasty, their clan Nuzhen, who originally lived in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang, gradually moved south after several large-scale migrations. In the long river of history, many clans stayed in the genealogy during the migration, and the history of your city was written in the book.

Wang is a distant daughter, the first surname of the Yuan Dynasty, and also the first surname of a noble family. The Biography of Jin Dynasty records the members of more than a dozen census clans. It's a pity that the census is neat, so it can be made clear. Yang Guo Xindi people try their best to supplement the auxiliary birthplace. "Census Ding Shou, real name monk jingying swift river, the father of Qinhuai river queen. Fu, who knows the Khitan script, is good at officials and businessmen. -History contains the Jin Dynasty of Pucha, and Putonghua comments: "Pucha Rites" I arrived in China, and my surname is Li. Therefore, today, the Manchu surname Fu in Liaodong evolved from the translation of the Jin Dynasty, resulting in an Italian translation with transliteration, which has not changed, so the -Fu-Fu (fu) check in the census evolved.

7. Clan, Manchu with the seventh surname among the eight surnames of Manchu in Liaodong.

That man's surname comes from the change of voice, and the polysyllabic Manchu surname is narayan. The Narian family lives in the narayan Valley. Historically, the name and surname of this river have been crowned. Narayan's title is Manchuria, but in the Ming Dynasty, clans were scattered in Empress, Wula, Hada and Huifa. According to historical records, narayan's surname is: one surname, every family. "In this way, historical records have confirmed different clans.

The genealogy of Manchu in Liaodong was recorded in the Ming Dynasty by narayan, a descendant of narayan. Their ancestors were Zunaqibu, Hada and Wula clans of narayan Dynasty in the late Ming Dynasty. In addition, other parts of the narayan clan of the Hercynian Jurchen have no blood relationship with the narayan clan. Note that the spectrum of Liaodong narayan in narayan of Huifa Department will be named Guan. "Huifa's ancestors originally came from a nest on the east coast of Heilongjiang Province-Nemo Hawthorn. According to Richter, it's a girl's name. Its two stars, Li, Hegel, uploaded the main profits of wood planting from Heilongjiang, and moved the police Lu Juyan to start! Narayan, a country with a fork in the road and Hulun Lake, is named Gayang A and Tumo. They usually take a deep map, and all immigrants from the fork in the road, the Fourth Bureau (about Xiumu), Anglhegel and Xing Li Ji are connected to its name. Kill seven cows in heaven, surnamed narayan. Olmert, a Mongolian of the first generation of empress descent, is the ancestor of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, who led the militia of the Ministry of Finance, opened the original boundary of the paddock in northern Wei Shoudong Province, and then destroyed Hulunbeier State. Zhang He's narayan's family is Zhaitun Village, its name. "

Judging from the above records, the historical materials collected by folk narayan have made it clear that Nala's clan blood relationship, and that narayan's clan ancestors Hada and Wula, the two narayan surname families, are not cowards. According to historical records, Hada and Wula, two ancestors of narayan people, originally lived in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang and moved to Xinjiang in the late Ming Dynasty.

BR/>； The sound change of narayan in Ming Dynasty, the clan surname is Nalan, and the resulting sound change. Before this, Nuzhen Nalan's family in Jin and Yuan Dynasties was satisfied with Ci's family, which was called full drinking. Satisfied with the history of the beverage department in this Jilin province, he has always lived in the valley. In the Jin Dynasty, more Jurchen surnames were satisfactorily translated than Kang surnames can be seen today. In Liaodong Manchu language, the evolution of surnames until the middle of Qing Dynasty was evolved from the subsequent phonetic changes of the original surnames.

It is the first time that Lang's Manchu Dynasty is the crown of new york Hu Paul in Manchu Dynasty used in China characters. According to their textual research, the surname of Lang in Qing Dynasty was Hulu Niumanniohe, and the wolf evolved into the translated surname of Lang, and Manchu translated the surname pedigree of China characters.

a & gt

New york Land Rover, formerly known as Land Rover, is a place where the British people live in Changbai Mountain. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, new york Gong, a member of the Hu Bao family, is too numerous to mention. " The Founding Father of Fate Rule was a member of the Hubaol family in new york.

& gt After passing through new york, Hu Lvcuo pushed into Suzhou River, and the Nuzhen nationality in Jianzhou was in Hunhe River Basin. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, three large-scale immigrants came to this clan in the south where only they lived when their native places were in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang and Songhua River.

The representative is a female martyr named Hu Shi. According to the history of "Mandarin" recorded in FOA Shangri-La Historical Records of Changbai Mountain, "Eleven women, Ri Ri Lang, translated into Jurchen language, surnamed Lang. The history of Qing government points out the origin of Manchuria: the record of "new ocean-Hu Bao's old stubble, female martyr" shows that there seems to be no other jurchen clan surname in today's history, because too many changes have taken place, but because Jin Yuan was in the Jin Dynasty, the official maintenance of female martyrs recorded in historical materials, such as "the female was transferred out, Ren Shichang was governor, and Jin Shenglang, an immigrant country in various provinces, translated the fort." "Female Xi Shou Meng Yu, with a heavy word, changed her real name to Hu Li, which is really rich and well-established. I am straightforward." In the Jin Dynasty, a huge female fierce clan disciple military court female fierce clan their clan surname was formed.

Today, the Manchu Langs in Liaodong are only translated by Jin, Yuan, Chu and new york, and by new york Hu Paul, who changed his surname to Lang.

Before the middle of Qing Dynasty, Manchu surnames except Jin and Yuan were recorded in the Eight Banners Manchu Family Tree, and most of them were new surnames. Now the Manchu eight surnames living in Liaodong have not gone beyond this category.

In the process of Jin Manchu, since the surname of Yuan Dynasty, influenced by the social and environmental factors of historical development in various periods, almost all the original surnames have undergone homophonic changes. The essential change is the disyllabic phrase in Jurchen language, which is closely related to the natural environment and the original surname. In the historical process of the continuous development of Jurchen language, the pronunciation gradually changed to the Qing Dynasty. In the initial society, due to the influence of national cultural integration, the degree of phonetic changes has intensified, but the result of the changes only reflects the homophonic language syllables, rather than the essence of language changes, which is reflected in controlling the historical surnames recorded by the Nuzhen surnames in the Jin Dynasty in historical years, because gold is more important than any life surnames.

Out of the original clan surnames, such as 8, Guaer, Majia, Luo Xianhuan, He Liushou, Fu Yan, Nala and new york Hubaoli, but for these surnames, the original surnames are homophonic and curved.

Jurchen's surname also has some influence. With the support of Manchu original Chinese culture and Manchu-Chinese translation, such translated surnames should have existed as early as the Jin Dynasty, and the same surname of Jurchen surname Jin has also developed and translated. In ancient times, and Pema's full name was translated into Gao and Li. This is ...

The historical evolution of eight surnames confirmed by Manchu in Liaodong is the inevitable result of social development. From the historical changes of ancestors' surnames in Jin Manchu, Yuan Dynasty and Manchu in different periods and the fission and appearance of new surnames within clans, we can see that Manchu and their ancestors' surnames have evolved as early as Jin, Song and Yuan Dynasties, and the blood of the Qing royal family has always been Jia's. Ma Jia only changed his name to Murphy's ancestor, and later he took the name of Ma Jia. In the middle of Qing dynasty, some surnames appeared after Manchu clan Chinese characters, which was allowed, and there was a trend of arbitrary standardization, which changed Chinese characters. This trend is to develop more complicated and non-new york standard Hu's support for Guan Han's surname and surname.

"As early as the Jin Dynasty, it had been translated into Chinese. During this period, some families supported changing the names of Chinese characters in New Zealand to Chinese characters, and the Chinese names of Niuzi. Suo Chuo Roche, in addition to the first syllable of the surname, some families support the switch of Cao Chinese names, so many.

The evolution of Manchu surnames and canned Manchu surnames once caused many obstacles, which sometimes made it impossible for people to look at the true face of surname history in a cross-sectional way. : narayan's Hui Fa narayan's surname (discuss the draft surname), if there is no folk genealogy data to prove it, there is no need to look for the peak of the development of the Manchu ethnic group whose surname originated in the early Qing Dynasty. There are many members of the Han nationality and other ethnic groups in China who joined the Manchu ethnic group. Registered as a part of China, the Eight Banners Han Army of the Han nationality. As a part of the Eight Banners clan of the Han army, some genealogies were compiled, and the surname was deliberately named after the Manchu clan. Li was renamed Li Jiashi, Kangkang Jiashi and Majia Jiashi. Even after the fall of the Ming Dynasty, Shang Kexi revised the genealogy, and the clan name was renamed as a part of the Eight Banners Clan Ethnic Society of Man Han Army in Shadayuan. In addition to imitating Manchu names in this period, their ancestral origins can be traced back to members of their ancestors, so it is difficult for the world to distinguish surnames.

To sum up, in the region? Jibuzi, Liaodong Manchu, is a historical title of surname evolution, which means that the eight surnames of Manchu have the same tail edge in some places, such as Tang, Guan, Ma, Suoye, Fuba, Lang, and the place where Ye Shiqi was replaced. However, the eight surnames Liaodong represent the eight surnames, and they are also descendants of the eight Manchu families in the Nuzhen Jin Dynasty. They are geographically representative and can set foot on the fishing and hunting of Manchu ancestors.