Administrative divisions of Cape Verde

Cape Verde is a volcanic archipelago. Except for the three islands in the east, such as Saar, which are low and flat, the other islands are rugged. Fugu volcano (active volcano) on Fugu Island is 2829 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. The annual rainfall is only 100-300mm. There are many grasslands in the highlands and fertile land in the valleys.

On the Cape Verde Islands in the North Atlantic, it is more than 500 kilometers east of Cape Verde (in Senegal), the westernmost tip of the African continent, and the coastline is 9 12.5 kilometers long. After the Independence Party came back to power, it advocated good governance, democracy and honesty, improved the reform of the judicial and educational systems, and emphasized the unity of all forces to build the country, and established a dialogue mechanism with other parties, so that the Buddhist political situation was stable.

The government of the Cape Verde Independent Party advocates democracy and good governance, decentralizes power, gradually improves the reform of the judicial and educational systems, and at the same time strives to improve the administrative efficiency of the government, vigorously develop the economy and improve people's livelihood. 20 1 1 February, 2008, the Buddha successfully held legislative elections, and the independence party won. On March 2 1, a new government was established, and neves served as Prime Minister for the third time. In August, Buddha held two rounds of presidential elections. Pro-democracy candidate Fonseca was elected as the new president and was sworn in on September 9. 20 12 in July, local elections were held in Buddha, and the pro-democracy party won 14 in 22 cities across the country.

Compared with other African countries, Cape Verde has a stable political situation and no major political conflicts. Cape Verde became independent on 1975, and its first constitution came into effect on 1980 on September 5. After several revisions, the most important one was the amendment 1990, which marked the transformation of the country from a single political party system to a multi-party democracy. 1992 was adopted by the national assembly in August, and Cape Verde applies the new constitution (that is, the current constitution). The new constitution came into effect on September 25th, and was revised in 1995, 1999 and 20 10.

According to the Constitution, Cape Verde is a sovereign country ruled by law and democracy, with pluralistic democracy and a moderate parliamentary system. Affirm that human rights are inviolable, recognize and respect human basic rights and freedoms, and everyone is equal before the law.

The main functions of the National Assembly are: amending the Constitution, enacting laws, supervising the implementation of the Constitution and laws, ratifying international treaties, deciding citizens to hold referendums and amnesties, approving decrees, and deliberating and passing the government's policy agenda, development plan and budget. The current parliament was elected on June 22, 2006 for a term of five years.

Article 69 deals with the protection of private property rights and guarantees compensation under the conditions of expropriation and expropriation. There are two main political parties:

(1)Cabo African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde: the ruling party. 198 1 was established after splitting from the African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau. Party member has more than 1. 1 10,000 people. 1975 After independence, the Buddha was in power for a long time, and 199 1 lost the general election and became the opposition party. 200 1 won the parliamentary election and became the ruling party again. In 2006 and 20 1 1 parliamentary elections, he won one after another. Advocate promoting the democratic process and establishing social justice. 1992 Join the Socialist International. The party is chaired by the Prime Minister José Marí a Pereira neves and the General Secretary Armindo Mauricio.

(2) Movimento para a democracy:1990 was founded in March of 14, and 199 1 came into power in 2000. The goal is to develop the country in a democratic way. Advocate political pluralism and economic privatization, promote market economy and trade liberalization, and establish contacts with other international political parties on a democratic basis. In June 2003, he joined the Central Democratic International. The chairman of the party is Carlos Vega. 20 1 1 In August, pro-democracy candidate Fonseca was elected president.

Other political parties are: Cape Verde Alliance for Democratic Independence-Christian Democratic Party (Uni? O Cabo- Independence and Democratic Party-Christian Democratic Party? o、UCID-PDC)； Labour and Solidarity Party; Democratic Party; Social Democratic Party. President Jorge carlos fonseca. 195010/kloc-0 was born in San Vicente, Cape Verde on October 20th. In his early years, he studied at the University of Lisbon in Portugal and obtained a master's degree in law. He is one of the founders of the democratic movement. 1975 to 1977 was the director of the Buddhist Immigration Bureau, 1977 to 1979 was the secretary of state for foreign affairs, and 19 1 to 1993 was the foreign minister. 200 1 after failing to run for president as a non-partisan person, he retired from politics and engaged in teaching and legal consulting for a long time. 201/kloc-0 won the presidential election as a pro-democracy candidate in August and was sworn in on September 9.

Prime Minister Jose Maria Pereira neves. 1960 was born on March 28th in Santacatalina, Santiago Island. 1986 graduated from the School of Enterprise Management in Sao Paulo, Brazil with a bachelor's degree. After returning to China, he served as an administrative adviser to the government and many enterprises and international organizations, and taught at the College of Higher Education. 199 1 to 1997 was a member of the political bureau of the independent party, and 1993 to 1995 was elected as the party chairman in June 2000. In 2000, he was elected as the mayor of Santacatalina. He became prime minister in February 20001and was re-elected twice in 2006 and 201/.