Introduction to Robinson

Robinson was born in a respectable merchant family, eager to sail and bent on seeing something overseas. He went to sea without telling his father. On his first voyage, he was caught in a big storm and the ship sank. He managed to escape. The second time I went out to sea to do business in Africa, I made a fortune.

The third time, he was unfortunately captured by the Moors and became a slave. Later, he escaped by rowing his master's boat and was rescued by a Portuguese cargo ship on the way. After the ship arrived in Brazil, he bought a manor there and became the owner of the manor.

Not content with getting rich in this way, he went out to sea and sold slaves in Africa. On the way, the ship was attacked by a storm and all the sailors and passengers on board were killed. Only Robinson survived and drifted to an isolated island.

He made a raft from the mast of the sunken ship, transported the food, clothes, guns, ammunition and tools from the ship to the shore again and again, and set up a tent on the hillside to settle down. Then he put a fence around the tent with sharpened stakes and dug a hole behind the tent to live. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables and chairs, hunted game for food, and drank the water in the stream to tide over the initial difficulties.

He started planting barley and rice on the island, making wooden mortar, pestle and sieve, processing flour and baking coarse bread. He captured and domesticated wild goats and let them breed. He also makes pottery and so on to ensure his own needs. Even so, Robinson never gave up looking for a way to leave the island.

He cut down a big tree and spent five or six months making a canoe, but the boat was too heavy to drag into the sea, so he had to give up all his previous efforts and build a small one himself. Robinson lived alone on the island 17 years later, one day, he found that the coast of the island was full of human bones. It turned out that a group of savages from other islands held a feast of human flesh here. Robinson was surprised.

Since then, he has increased his vigilance and paid more attention to the things around him. Until the 24th year, another group of savages came to the island, ready to kill the captive. Robinson found and rescued one of them. Robinson named the rescued savage "Friday". From then on, "Friday" became Robinson's loyal servant and friend.

Then Robinson took Friday to rescue a Spaniard and Friday's father. Soon an English ship docked near the island, and the sailors on board made trouble and abandoned the captain and other three people on the island. Robinson and Friday helped the captain subdue the sailors and recapture the ship.

He left the sailors on the island and left the desert island for England with the captain on Friday. By this time, Robinson had been away from home for 35 years. He got married in England and has three children.

After his wife died, Robinson went out to sea for business again, passing through the desert island where he lived. At this time, the sailors and Spaniards who stayed on the island have settled down and thrived. Robinson sent new immigrants, gave them the land on the island, left them all kinds of daily necessities, and left the island contentedly.

Extended data

This novel was written by Defoe inspired by a true story at that time. 1September 704, a man named Alexander? Scottish sailors in selkirk quarreled with the captain and were abandoned by the captain in the Atlantic Ocean 400 miles from Chile. Three years and four months, four years later, he is Woods? Saved by Captain Rogers, he became a savage after being rescued back to England.

Defoe, a famous British writer, devoted his many years of sea experiences and experiences to the characters according to the legendary story of selkirk, and made full use of his rich imagination to process literature, while Robinson did not use selkirk's experience in other aspects.

This novel is divided into three parts:

The first part describes Robinson's first three voyages and his plantation management in Brazil.

The second part describes in detail the scene of the protagonist living on a desert island for 28 years;

The third part briefly explains Robinson's fate after returning to China and the future development trend of the island.

Baidu encyclopedia-Robinson Crusoe