Poverty situation in the poverty belt around the capital

In this poverty belt, there are still 25 national and provincial key counties for poverty alleviation and development (including 20 old revolutionary areas), 2,804 poverty-stricken villages and 6,543.8+0.54 million poor people, accounting for 42% of the total poverty-stricken population in Hebei Province. And with the passage of time, the gap between the rich and the poor in this area and in the province and in the suburbs around Beijing is getting bigger and bigger.

By the end of 2009, the per capita net income, per capita GDP and per capita local fiscal revenue of farmers in these 25 poverty-stricken counties around the capital were less than one third, one quarter and one tenth of those around Beijing. Among them, the per capita net income of farmers in Chicheng County in 2009 was 2645 yuan, accounting for 25 .26% of Yanqing County and 24% of Huairou District in Beijing. The general budget revenue is 207 million yuan, accounting for 32.6% of Yanqing County and 12.57% of Huairou District. In the poverty belt around the capital, "every household is poor, every village is empty, and towns are carrying big holes;" Difficult to walk, difficult to drink water, and difficult to get rid of poverty have become a true portrayal.

By the end of 20 10, there were still 174 administrative villages and 6 10000 people in Chicheng County, Hebei Province who had difficulties in drinking water for people and animals. More than 80% of farmers in 157 villages lived in adobe houses, and 26,000 people in 87 villages needed to be relocated. In addition, there are still 3 1 villages in the county that have not achieved communication coverage, and 6 1 villages have no access to radio and television. So far, there are no trains and highways in the county, and 120 villages have not completed the "village to village" project.

Baoding is known as the "south gate of the capital". Its seven poverty-stricken counties, such as Laiyuan, Fuping and Laishui, are all old revolutionary areas in wartime. Although the poverty alleviation and development work has been implemented for many years, the problems of weak infrastructure and backward production and living conditions in poverty-stricken areas have not fundamentally changed due to insufficient efforts.

According to the statistics of seven poverty-stricken counties in this city, there are still 95 villages without roads, 485 villages without drinking water and drinking water safety problems, 1 19 villages without radio and television access and communication problems, and 268 villages without health centers. In addition, there are nearly 28,000 poor people living in areas with extremely harsh natural conditions and need to be relocated.

In Yihezhuang Village, Sanpo Town, Laishui County, Liu Diangui, a 67-year-old village party secretary, said that because the food produced in the field was not enough and the living conditions were poor, all the younger villagers in the village went to work in other places. At the peak, there were more than 400 people in the village, and now there are 264 registered people in the village. In fact, there are only 50 to 100 people living in the village, more than 70% of them are elderly people over 60, and there are 3 bachelors, 1 mental patients and 15 low-income households. 20 10, the per capita net income of the whole village is only 1500 yuan.