Punishment affects immigrants.

According to Article 12 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Administration of Exit and Entry of Citizens, China citizens may not leave the country under any of the following circumstances:

1. Failing to hold valid exit and entry certificates or refusing or evading border inspection;

2. The sentenced punishment has not been completed or belongs to the defendant or criminal suspect in a criminal case;

3, there are unresolved civil cases, the people's court decided not to leave the country;

4. Being subject to criminal punishment for obstructing the management of the country (border) or being repatriated by other countries or regions for illegal exit, illegal residence or illegal employment, and not allowed to leave the country within the prescribed time limit;

5. It may endanger national security and interests, and the relevant authorities in the State Council decide not to leave the country;

6. Other circumstances under which exit from the country is prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.

Extended data

Visa application process:

1. Submit a valid passport.

2. Submit various documents related to the application, such as birth certificate, marital status certificate, education certificate and work experience certificate.

3. Fill in and submit the visa application form. Different visas have different forms. Most of them should be filled out in foreign languages and photos should be provided at the same time.

4. Go to the embassy or consulate in China to meet officials. Some countries stipulate that all immigrant applicants must be interviewed before making a decision; Some countries also require interviews to apply for non-immigrant visas.

5. The embassy or consulate shall submit the completed visa application form and necessary supporting materials to the domestic competent authorities for examination and approval. The embassies and consulates of a few countries have the right to issue visas directly, but they still have to report to China for the record.

6. After going to the competent department of the host country for necessary examination and approval, notify the embassy or consulate of the host country of the examination and approval opinions. If you agree, a visa will be issued. If you refuse, you will also inform the applicant. (For visa refusal, the embassy or consulate will not refund the visa fee. )

7. Pay the visa fee. Generally speaking, when submitting a visa application, you must pay the fee first. In some countries, the fee is charged only after the visa application is successful. Generally speaking, immigrant visa fees are slightly higher and non-immigrant visa fees are slightly lower. There are also some countries and regions that are visa-free.

Baidu Encyclopedia-People's Republic of China (PRC) China Citizens Exit and Entry Administration Law?