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What religion do Colombians believe in?
Colombia became a Spanish colony in the 16 1930 s and was named New Granada. 2008 17 18, changed to new Granada, including Ecuador, Panama and Venezuela. /kloc-At the beginning of the 9th century, a struggle for independence began. 18/kloc-declared independence from Spain in 0/0, and gained independence in 18 19, and established a federal republic named "Greater Colombia". From 1829 to 1830, Venezuela and Ecuador withdrew one after another, so at 183 1 it was renamed as New Granada * * * and 1886 was officially named as Colombian * * * and (panama province was in/kloc.
Modern Colombians are a long-term mixture of Indians, blacks and immigrants from Spain, Italy and Germany. At present, about 50% of the residents are mixed-race people from China, India and Europe. These residents live in plateau agricultural areas, and their farming methods, clothes, utensils and diet are obviously Indian. About 25% people are mulatto, and their music, dance, diet and customs all retain some characteristics of Africa. White people account for about 20%, mostly belonging to the upper class. Black people account for about 4%, mainly plantation and gold miners, farm workers and tenant farmers. Indians account for about 65,438+0%, with many branches: Chibucha, Kimbaya, Tirona, Caribbean, Woodpecker, Guasivo, Vitoto, etc. During the colonial period, Indians were enslaved and slaughtered. Most of them belong to Chibucha language family and Caribbean language family, which are distributed in remote areas in central, southern and eastern China. Chibucha Indians account for about one third of the total number of Indians in China. There are few Caribbean Indians left, and their cultural level and social development level are generally lower than those of Chibcha Indians. Some Indians still live a semi-settled life, engaged in slash and burn, fishing, hunting and gathering.
Modern residents in Colombia are mainly engaged in agriculture, and the crops are coffee, rice, corn, cotton, sugarcane, sorghum, potatoes, barley, bananas and tobacco. Agricultural development is slow, and food cannot be self-sufficient. Industry is mainly light industry, such as sugar making, coffee processing and textiles. Among the basic industries, other industries except mining are generally weak. Culture is characterized by the integration of Spanish culture, Indian culture and African culture.
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