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Every episode of Hong Kong's historic sites

Broadcast date: 2010.07.12 (1)

After seeing the magnificent European architecture on Bofulin Road in the last episode, this episode returns to the traditional antique rural architecture in China. With the rapid development of urban areas, Hong Kong still retains many century-old monuments mainly located in the New Territories. The Tseng House in Sha Tin is the largest Hakka house in Hong Kong. Although it is a family enclosure, there are facilities to resist foreign enemies. Located in Fanling, lung yeuk tau is one of the oldest villages in Hong Kong. Covers a large area, inside and outside the ancestral temple, listed as a legal monument, with beautiful decorations such as bucket arches, beams and cornices. The first pawnshop in Hong Kong is located in Changsheng Street, Old Market, Yuen Long. The building is mainly made of blue brick granite, and the eaves are decorated with gorgeous carved porcelain, wood carving and gray plastic. Guizhi Library, which was built in the late Qing Dynasty, still preserves many exquisite woodcuts, roofs, gray sculptures and murals, and it seems that students can still feel the sight of reading in those days.

He Peibin, Dean of the School of Architecture of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Luo Jiayu, Cultural Relics Consultant of the Architectural Cultural Heritage Research Center of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, will deconstruct the characteristics of village buildings and the importance of restoration and protection. Deng Gennian, the representative of lung yeuk tau Village, and Yongtian Li, the representative of Shangcun Aboriginal Village, will show you the unique clan rituals and cultural customs in the village, and understand what the Liang ceremony and lighting ceremony are. Broadcast date: 2010.07.19 (1)

In recent years, Dakeng is famous as a "hipster gathering place". There are many new and old ice rooms, restaurants and creative shops in the quiet small community. But have you noticed that the buildings here are full of traces of time? The pit in the downtown area was a fishing village more than 100 years ago. With the change of times, there are still several Hakka stone houses with two-story black tile roofs and masonry walls, which are typical fishing village buildings in Hong Kong more than a hundred years ago. The design of arcades and windows can also increase indoor ventilation; Hand-painted brick underground, exquisite workmanship. After a hundred years of vicissitudes, the color remains the same. There is also a China temple-Lotus Palace. Even the western churches, Santa Maria Church, imitate the traditional architectural style of China. Why?

For the neighbors who live, grow and work here, the pit is unique, not only because buildings of different ages stand here, but also because it has a strong human touch, and the old buildings have become a bridge connecting generations. Ms Ye, the general manager of Tai Hang Fang Welfare Association, a resident, Billie, a businessman in Tai Hang, Pastor Zhong and architect Ceng Wei Xian told the vitality of this monument with their own stories. Broadcast date: July 26th, 20 10 (1)

In addition to traditional buildings and religious buildings with a history of a hundred years, some local leisure places are also precious monuments worth preserving, such as Peninsula Hotel in Tsim Sha Tsui and Taiping Mountain Restaurant on the top of the mountain.

Peninsula Hotel is the oldest existing hotel in Hong Kong and one of the most famous and luxurious hotels in the world. The cornerstone of the hotel is solid, the layout is rigorous, the main building is tall and spacious, and the lobby is decorated with a lot of classical carvings, showing the gorgeous western architectural style. There is a heliport on the top floor of the hotel for important guests. How do these new facilities and old buildings complement each other and are interesting? Architect Philip will show you the "architectural traces" of Peninsula Hotel. Zhong (Johnny), a senior bartender who has worked in Peninsula Hotel for more than 50 years, and Lu Runhong (Simon), who has worked as a waiter for about 40 years, certainly have special feelings for this place. In their eyes, what changes have taken place in today's peninsula compared with the past?

Taipingshan Hotel used to be a hotel on the top of the mountain. 190 1, which was a rest stop for bearers at that time, 1947, was converted into a hilltop restaurant with an open-air teahouse. Indoor and outdoor restaurants are completely different and have their own characteristics. Historians' small "The Story of Taipingshan Hotel" is presented one by one. Tien Tian, chairman of HKTB, is also a frequent visitor to Taipingshan Restaurant. Antique red tile roofs, ancient stone walls and panoramic sea views make people feel far away from the hustle and bustle of the city, especially relaxed and happy. How does he view the connection and conflict between tourism development and historic site protection? Broadcast date: August 2, 20 10 (1)

From 184 1 to 1997, Hong Kong was a British colony. During this period, the British left a large number of colonial buildings in Hong Kong, many of which have been preserved to this day.

The predecessor of the Legislative Council Building is the Supreme Court of Hong Kong, so a statue of Taimeisi representing justice and law stands at the top. 1985 Building was rebuilt to become the Legislative Council Building. 1997 After the reunification, it was renamed the Legislative Council Building. This three-story granite building adopts neoclassical architectural style, with traditional carving patterns in China, combining Chinese and western styles. As an architect and a member of the Legislative Council, Liu Xiucheng will explain the architectural style of the Legislative Council Building in detail. Wu Wenhua, Secretary-General of the Legislative Council, will share what she has seen and heard during her 65,438+03 years in the Legislative Council. In addition, Li Pengfei will tell you what entertainment those "official bones" usually do in the lounge of the Legislative Council building!

The Hong Kong Observatory was established in 1883. Like the Legislative Council Building, it is also a typical colonial building. Architecture is a mixture of various architectural styles, and the proportion of buildings is slightly flat and short. Corridors and balconies with sun shielding and ventilation functions are a major feature of colonial buildings. Edward Liang, Chairman of the Hong Kong Institute of Architects Heritage Protection Committee, will take you into the Hong Kong Observatory to have a look. Mr. Zhen Ronglei (Edwin), Senior Scientific Officer of the Hong Kong Observatory, has worked in the Observatory for more than 30 years. What's your special feeling here?

The official residence of the former commander-in-chief of the three armed forces is the oldest existing colonial building in Hong Kong. After nearly a hundred years of repair and even reconstruction, it was transformed into a tea set museum in 1984. Broadcast date: August 9th, 20 10 (1)

As the capital of the intersection of Chinese and western cultures, religious cultures around the world have also been spread. There are many religious buildings with a long history in Hong Kong, and a large number of classical features and precious cultural relics have been preserved.

Just as the Buddhist Qingshan Temple in Tuen Mun is the birthplace of Buddhism in Hong Kong, it was built in the fifth century and is still in use today. The temple combines the architectural style of 17 years. Next to the temple is the famous Taoist temple Qingyun, so the decoration in the temple mixes the characteristics of Buddhism and Taoism. Daxiong Hall is the center of the temple. The hall is dedicated to three golden Buddha statues, and the roof of the building is decorated with lifelike pottery figurines. The "Xianghai Mingshan" archway of Qingshan Temple was inspired by the17th Governor Sir Kim, and it is also the oldest archway in Hong Kong. Architect Lin Sheling will also show you the unique features of Qingshan Temple.

Luban Shixian is the ancestor of China folk craftsmen. The only Luban Stone Temple dedicated to Luban was built in 1884. Luban Temple is a dual building built on a platform, and its tile roof is supported by gables, which is unique. And no matter outside the temple, inside the temple, on the door wall and gable, there are exquisite murals. The Catholic Holy Spirit Monastery is a blend of China architectural style and western Catholic color decoration. Monastery buildings were built in three different times, each with its own characteristics and complementing each other.

Besides the familiar religious sites, there are also Sikh temples and other religious buildings in Hong Kong. Although different religions can survive in Hong Kong, most of these religious buildings have been damaged to varying degrees due to disrepair. Therefore, the restoration and protection work has become more important, and professionals have put forward their own views. Broadcast date: 20 10 August 16 (1)

Baojue Primary School, located on the hillside of Happy Valley, looks like China Temple, breaking through the architectural model of ordinary schools. The school building is mainly made of concrete, and the architectural features of traditional temples are deliberately preserved in design. China's classical decorative elements can be seen everywhere on campus, such as the stone lion at the entrance and the imitation red tile roof. There is an arch bridge leading to its school group-Donglianjue Garden, which is located in Happy Valley, away from the noise. . It just provides a quiet place for believers to think. Architects and staff of Baojue Primary School will count the differences and historical changes here.

Maryknoll convent school, located in Waterloo Road, is a Catholic primary school. Its brown-red exterior wall is full of campus atmosphere, just like the pointed arch of a nun's hat, highlighting its connection with the monastery. Its unique architectural style makes it one of the landmark buildings in Kowloon Tong. The marble steps and towers on campus are also very distinctive. What's the unique use of oblique broken line roof? Alumni Luo Qingyu, Li Lijuan and He Aozhi will revisit their old places and share their original campus life.

The former Kowloon English School in Nathan Road is the oldest English school in Hong Kong. 199 1 has been designated as a statutory monument in Hong Kong and is now the office of the Antiquities and Monuments Office. Broadcast date: August 23rd at 20 10 (1)

The architectural style of Hong Kong is unique because of the integration of Chinese and Western cultures. Traces of the changes of the times can also be found in the police station building representing authority and justice.

The old Central Police Station, the former Central Magistrate's Office and Victoria Prison form a historic building complex symbolizing law and discipline. The oldest building in the Old Central Police Station is 1864. The stairs and floors made of granite witnessed the historical changes, and the adjacent Victoria Prison was completed in 184 1 year. During World War II, most buildings were damaged by bombing and were used as prisons after restoration.

Yau Ma Tei Police Station was established in 1893. It was originally located at the junction of Shanghai Street and Zhong Fang Street. At that time, Shanghai Street was also called "Chaguan Street". Now the Yau Ma Tei Police Station has moved to the junction of Canton Road and Zhong Fang Street. The building is V-shaped and adopts the gorgeous Edward VII style, which highlights the majesty of the police force.

The old Pingshan police station was built in 1899, which is the oldest existing police station building in the New Territories. It was built on the mountain, and later a watchtower was built to facilitate surveillance and defense. Now it has become a local cultural relics museum. Broadcast date: August 30th, 20 10 (1)

Tang building generally refers to the place where Tang people lived before, and similar architectural models have appeared in Guangzhou and Southeast Asia. The Blue House in Wan Chai is one of the most historic buildings in the Tang Dynasty. This is a four-story building with a cantilever terrace. Fences and hanging posts are made of wrought iron. The exterior wall of the building is weathered, and the old mailbox and wooden stairs at the door exude nostalgia.

The Tang building on the street was built after 1935. It is made of concrete and has complete living facilities. However, many existing Tang buildings have been unrecognizable, and it is difficult to see the traces of the past after the restoration of Wanchai and Changda. Lei Shengchun, located at Lai Chi Kok Road, will become a resident of the Blue House of the Chinese Medicine Health Center. The person in charge, architect and photographer of the Wan Chai Folk Life Museum will lead everyone to find the trace of the Tang Building. .

Longpu, located in Sham Tseng, is the villa of the late businessman Li Xiaolei. It was built in the late 1940s and covers half of Victoria Park. It is the only large private garden in Hong Kong. Longpu combines western architectural technology with China architectural style. A variety of plants are planted in the park, and natural streams are skillfully introduced into fountains to form small waterfalls. Many decorations in the garden creatively use old things, forming a beautiful garden with natural environmental protection. The interior is a typical home layout in the fifties and sixties, which is magnificent and full of life taste. Mr. Li Xiaolei's granddaughter recalled a party held by the pool, and experts will deconstruct this second-class historical building in detail.

Where there is a house, there is a market. In the early days, most of the traditional markets in Hong Kong were sold on the street, so they were called "markets". The old Sheung Wan market, the old Central market and the old Wan Chai market have all been rebuilt, and the Chunyang Street market in North Point is one of the only remaining open-air markets on Hong Kong Island, selling all kinds of food and daily necessities in a disorderly and orderly manner. Broadcast date: 2065438+September 6, 2000 (1)

Public housing villages in Hong Kong are not as quiet and elegant as private housing estates, nor are they as magnificent as luxury houses. However, the unique charm of the passage of time and strong neighborhood feelings explain the unique charm of residential villages.

Su Wu Village is built on the mountain, and each building is named after flowers, such as Haitang Building, Lotus Building, Lily Building and gladiolus Building. Lin Jiahua, an interesting artist, lived here for more than 65,438+00 years as a child, and of course there are countless others. I want to share my story with you. The residents of Su Wu Village and the staff of the community service team will also take everyone back to their memories to find warmth.

Huafu Village has shopping malls, markets and even schools and public libraries for the convenience of residents. The staff of tea restaurants and other merchants who have been operating here for more than 40 years have expressed their love for it. Most of the units in Huafu Village have sea views and are equipped with balconies and unilateral corridors, which are not common in local houses. The twin towers have better ventilation and a more beautiful environment, and residents are full of friendliness here.

Today, with the progress of science and technology, buildings and houses should not only emphasize modernization, but also pay attention to environmental protection. Just like Youli Village in Youtang, the village adopts environmental protection and water-saving systems and solar energy devices, and pays attention to enhancing lighting in architectural design to reduce the time for residents to turn on the lights and achieve the effect of saving electricity.

There is bound to be a square-pointed building-"Mushroom Pavilion" in public housing villages to provide residents with cheap food. However, due to the poor sanitary environment, the relevant management company decided to transform the mushroom pavilion in 2005 to improve food quality and environmental sanitation. Broadcast date: 2010.09.13 (1)

The predecessor of Kowloon Walled City Park is Kowloon Walled City. This used to be the "three no matter" area. What was it like then? Yaqianwei Village has a history of more than 600 years and is the only original walled village in Hong Kong. Its "enclosure" is unique, and experts will take you into the unique architectural culture here. There are many Thai restaurants in Yaqianwei Road. Why are there so many Thai restaurants and Thais in Kowloon City? The former Kai Tak Airport is also near Kowloon City. Residents here witness the take-off and landing of planes every day and hear the rumbling noise. How do they feel about the changes after the airport moved?

In its heyday, the broadcast road in Kowloon Tong was once called "Wutai Mountain" by five major media organizations, such as TVB, ATV, former Chiayi TV, Radio Television Hong Kong and Commercial Radio. Stars often haunt here, attracting a large number of infatuated fans to linger here. Liang Jizhang, a former famous radio host, will describe an interesting scene where fans gather at the door. Another interesting attraction of Kowloon Tong is its street names, which are mostly named after English counties or towns, such as Cambridge Road, Norfolk Road and Oxford Road. It is said that many British people lived here at that time and used these street names to make them feel more at home. Broadcast date: 20 10.09.20 (1)

Saigon is quiet and beautiful with trees. Not only the Hakka houses and western Catholic churches built in the early years have been preserved, but also a large number of nostalgic cultural relics have been preserved to this day, which is quite valuable. Being in it is like breathing with mountains and rivers, which makes people feel relaxed and happy.

Yantianzi, also known as Yantianzi, is an island located in the inland sea of Saigon, with an area of less than one square mile. The ancestors of Kaicun are a couple named Chen, so the buildings are generally Hakka dwellings with duplex structure, usually two or three households are juxtaposed, and there are stoves in the house. /kloc-In the 9th century, the introduction of Catholicism made the whole village a parishioner's village, and Yantianzi was also an area where Catholicism preached in Hong Kong in the early days. St Joseph's Church in the village was built by local residents and has a history of 100 years. Its shape design is simple, with a shelter in front and a simple pastor's dormitory and office at last. This chapel was awarded the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Cultural Heritage Excellence Award.

Shangyao Folk Heritage Museum is located in Sai Kung Country Park. Originally/kloc-a Hakka hut built by Hakkas surnamed Huang in the middle of the 9th century. Various Hakka farm tools and rural furniture are displayed in the museum, and a large number of photos and pictures reproduce the style of Hakka villages at that time. Sanyu Academy, located in Clear Water Bay, was built in the1930s. The red brick wall makes the school rich in elegant western style, surrounded by trees and pleasant environment, which adds to the cultural atmosphere of Saigon. Broadcast date: 20 10. 10.03 (day)

There are many historical sites worthy of careful appreciation in the southern district of Hong Kong, and even the ancient villages forgotten by the outside world are still quietly exuding vitality.

In Bofulin village, which has a history of more than 200 years, there are several quaint bungalows in addition to the village houses rebuilt in response to urban development. Experts will take you to find the past time from the layout of the building. Huangzhukeng Xinwei is the earliest primitive village in Hong Kong and has witnessed a little-known history.

The old Stanley Police Station, built at 1859, is the oldest existing police station building in Hong Kong and has been used as a supermarket. There is also the "eight houses" on the east side of Stanley Bay. A row of eight red brick huts are connected into one. What's the story behind it? Murray Building, originally located in Admiralty Garden Road, is one of the few ancient Victorian buildings in Europe in Hong Kong. How did it move to Stanley Beach intact?

St Stephen's College is a middle school with a long history. Many buildings on campus were rated as Grade I-III historical buildings by the Antiquities and Monuments Office, which inspired schools to build the first heritage trail in Hong Kong. St Stephen's College Heritage Trail has 9 cultural relics. Since 2008, our students have provided free tour guides to guide the public to visit the historical sites of the school. In addition, Dr. Mo Jin Shu, who is active in major media, is also an alumnus of St. Stephen. What are his memories of his alma mater? Broadcast date: 2010.10.10 (day)

The unforgettable World War II also left a deep imprint on this land of Hong Kong. In this episode, we will reminisce with you about the remains of local military buildings.

Chengmen Reservoir is located in Tsuen Wan District and started construction on 1923. Due to the huge project, it took 10 years to formally complete it. In addition, the reservoir is also one of the relics of Hong Kong's defence war. Expert Ye Rong will show you military buildings such as trenches and tunnels.

The Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence is located in Shau Kei Wan, Hong Kong Island. Its predecessor was the old Lei Yue Men Fort with a history of 100 years. It was also an important battlefield for defending Hong Kong in 194 1, leaving many historical footprints. After the war, the battery was used as a training base by the British army, and now it has been converted into a museum of coastal defense, showing the 600-year history of coastal defense in Hong Kong. Lei Yue Men Resort, once a military camp, is a European-style building in the early 20th century, which is very distinctive.

Huangniyong Gorge Trail is not only a hot spot for hiking, but also has many historical sites along the way, which is even more memorable. Ammunition depots, forts, machine gun castles, etc. They all tell the blood and tears of Huangniyong Gorge in the war. Broadcast date: 2010.10.17 (day)

There are various architectural styles of hospitals in Hong Kong, including Medical Museum, Victoria-style Zanyu Hospital, New Georgian-style Mingde Hospital, tung wah hospital, Guanghua Hospital and East China Hospital.

It is of great significance for the hospital to witness people's birth and death. Most people think hospitals are ruthless. In fact, the existence of the hospital not only reflects the care of medicine for human beings, but also has a warm story full of human feelings and humanity behind it. Hospital buildings can also avoid the cold and show different architectural styles between China and the West.

In order to cure and prevent the plague that ravaged Hong Kong for 30 years at the end of 19, Governor Bugong decided to build a bacteriology laboratory in Taiping Mountain area, which is now a medical museum. The two-story red brick building is built on the mountain, including the main building, staff dormitory and experimental animal building. The style is flashy, the combination of Chinese and western, and the animal building has become a park.

1922, Zanyu Hospital, the first Chinese maternity hospital in Hong Kong, was established. The building materials of the hospital building are mainly granite and red brick, and the spiral stairs in the building are unforgettable. The two-story staff dormitory adopts Victorian architectural style, and the terrace is decorated with columns. Mingde Hospital, which has a longer history than Zanyu Hospital, was founded by foreign philanthropists who immigrated to Hong Kong. The design of masonry exterior walls and arches is different from Victorian architecture, showing the new Georgian style.

You will also see the different characteristics of tung wah hospital, Guanghua Hospital and East East China Hospital. The hospital hall of Guanghua Hospital has become a museum of cultural relics. Broadcast date: 20 10. 10.24 (day)

Tai O, an ancient fishing village, is a shack built by the river. Seemingly simple, it actually contains gan Kun! Yanghou Temple and Guandi Temple, ancient temples with a long history, have also added a different atmosphere to Tai O from the bustling city. What are the old Tai O police station and the old facilities that are in disrepair?

Tai O is located in the northwest of Lantau Island. According to documents, people settled here as early as the Song Dynasty, mainly making a living from fishing, salt industry and agriculture. The most representative buildings in Tai O are shacks on both sides of Tai O Chung. The shack is dominated by wood, and the wood is generally Chinese fir, Kundian wood, mahogany and so on, which are easy to get out of the water and relatively stable. In the 1950s and 1960s, shacks were mostly spires, and in the 1970s and 1980s, they were flat-roofed, with various rooms, kitchens and toilets.

The Yanghou Ancient Temple in Baozhutan is said to have been built in the 38th year of Kangxi (1699). It is the oldest building in Tai O, and the sculpture at the top of the temple contains the knowledge of loyalty, filial piety and benevolence. The roof decoration of Guandi ancient temple is even more amazing.

There is no medical clinic in Tai O, so patients who are seriously ill or highly contagious will be placed in "convenience houses", which are divided into two rooms for men and women, and are traditional buildings in China with brick walls and tiled roofs. Convenience stores have simple internal layout, but attach great importance to air circulation. The old Tai O Police Station, located on a hill, was included in the revitalization plan earlier and will be transformed into a heritage hotel. Broadcast date: 2010.10.31(day)

Fishing villages on outlying islands attract many tourists, and schools, hospitals and theaters in Cheung Chau have their unique architectural charm. Shiguzhou, which is closed to the outside world, also has many creative and memorable buildings.

Shek Kwu Chau Rehabilitation Hospital was established in 1963. It has a Chinese tile roof and a western-style arch. There are many sculptures of China traditional figures in the hospital, which seem to be out of place, but it has formed a unique style. There are also many memorial buildings on the island, such as the memorial hall and bronze statue to commemorate the anti-drug hero Lin Zexu in Qing Dynasty, and the former residence and monument of Diana who visited Shiguzhou twice to commemorate Princess Diana.

Shek Kwu Chau used to be the back garden of Cheung Chau, and Cheung Chau itself certainly has many historic sites worth visiting. Cheung Chau Theater is the only theater in Cheung Chau with a history of about 70 years. The two-story Chinese architecture is not only simple, but also carries the good memories of the island residents. In the past, most residents lived by fishing in the sea, so there were many temples on the island to pray for peace. Cheung Chau Government Middle School, formerly known as Cheung Chau Chinese and English School, was founded in 1908. This building is a combination of several styles, but it is unique. The interior of the school building is antique, so students can study quietly. Broadcast date: 2010.11.07 (day)

Tai Po District is located in the central New Territories. A hundred years ago, it was once the trade hub of neighboring villages and the political center of the colonial New Territories, and it also continued its architectural culture with different styles.

In the old Tai Po police station complex, the earliest one is the main building of the police station built in 1899. Mainly colonial style, with verandahs, red brick walls, chimneys and so on. But at the same time, it also adopts Chinese golden roof design, with gables, gray plastic and other decorations. This is a century-old building with great historical value. Another typical colonial building is CoCo Lee House in Tai Po, which was built at 1907. The building is magnificent and solemn, the red brick exterior wall is unforgettable, and the architectural decoration is richer than that of the old Tai Po police station, but it is by no means fancy.

Although the former residence of the Secretary for Home Affairs is also a colonial building, it feels very different from the police station and government office. What is unique about its architecture and layout? What is the unique and precious architectural decoration of Fan Xian Palace, the only one dedicated to Fan Xian in Hong Kong? Broadcast date: 2010.11.14 (day)

Ma Wan is located in the center of the map of Hong Kong, a village full of fishing village customs, a fresh place outside the cement forest. The buildings in Lao Wei Village, Tsuen Wan, such as townhouses, Xianghai Cihang and public schools, are unforgettable.

Mawan Street Village is a fishing village with a long history with beautiful scenery and simple villagers. Many stone carvings in the village complement the simple style here. Fiona Fang Library, with a history of nearly 100 years, is a bungalow with a terrace designed in Chinese style, and has now become a history museum for collecting Mawan history and cultural relics.

Laowei Village is a Hakka village and the oldest walled village in Tsuen Wan at present. The houses in the village are all built in rows to prevent pirates, which is called "row houses". The layout of townhouses is also very practical and ingenious. Xianghai Cihang, founded in 1960, looks like a fishing boat, so it is also called "Ship Temple". The temple is mainly dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva and Guan Yu.

Bishop Hill, located in the mid-levels of Central, is named after the gathering of many religious buildings, including the Seminary and St. Paul's Church. What will these precious buildings with historical value look like after the restoration project? Broadcast date: 2010.11.21(day)

The Chinese University of Hong Kong is a college building built in the 1960s, with a simple and practical appearance. The Tiger and Leopard Villa to be opened is the only remaining Chinese garden building in the area. How did rich people decorate their homes in the past?

The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, founded in 1963, is the only university in Hong Kong with a collegiate system. Chung Chi College, located at the foot of the mountain, is dominated by low-rise masonry buildings, with lush trees and seamless cooperation between man and nature. Most of the buildings here are modernist, and there is a small church in the academy. What is the connection between worship and religion? The United College founded in 1956 has few buildings, but its appearance is simple, its style is consistent, and it has a lot of greenery, which makes people feel comfortable and relaxed. What are the characteristics of the dormitory that brings the most memories to CUHK's old classmates and the "Million Avenue" where graduation ceremony is held?

Tiger Leopard Villa used to be a private mansion owned by Hu Wenhu and Hu Wenbao, including a four-story building and a private garden of about 1.290 square meters. There are both Chinese gardens and French pools in the garden, and there are also many buildings and decorations that blend Chinese and Western styles in the villa, such as red brick walls and Chinese cornices, English stairs and Chinese pavilions. How will this historic building develop in the future?