Can African countries develop into developed countries?

People are always the cornerstone of development. A friend lived in Africa before and had a lot of contact with the local aborigines. From his speech, I feel that the following points have greatly affected the development of Africa:

1. Many people are not so-called "self-motivated". Africans can't understand why so many people are interested in exploring new lifestyles. For them, life has its own trajectory, just let nature take its course.

Many people live in despair, so everyone only cares about their wives and children. There is no hope, and I am disheartened by society and politics. Even if I see someone stealing public facilities in the street, I turn a blind eye. "I want to go to college, find a good job and marry a good wife. Anyway, society is so unbearable, and there is nothing I can do. " Most people hold this idea. How can social chaos and economic backwardness be improved?

3. Many people don't sacrifice their present material comforts for future generations like the traditional China people. If I can't enjoy the results right away, why bother? The final result is that without long-term vision and strategic deployment, the next generation or even generations will continue to fall into the poverty cycle of the previous generation.

4. Lack of strong leadership. There are many tribes in Africa, so we need a strategic leader to unite and call on Qi Xin, the people of all tribes, to work together to build their homes.

Only by changing their ideas and putting them into action can African people fundamentally change the current situation in Africa. ?