Policies related to ecological relocation

Legal analysis: the objects of resettlement are divided into the following categories: (1) villages and households seriously affected by geological disasters, floods or other natural disasters; (two) far away from the administrative village center, the infrastructure and service facilities are backward, the development conditions are poor, the infrastructure is difficult to support, and there is no potential for development; (3) Villages and households with small population and few sources of economic income; (four) remote mountainous areas more than 5 kilometers away from township roads and village roads, and villages and households with inconvenient transportation; (five) villages and households located in nature reserves, scenic spots, cultural relics protection areas and ecologically sensitive areas, which affect the regional environment; (six) villages and farmers in the reservoir area that have been planned or will be built soon. Land and resources management departments at all levels provide the following policy support for the resettlement work: (1) The overall land use planning at the township (town) level organized by the people's governments of counties (districts) should be linked with the resettlement planning in southern Shaanxi, and be examined and approved according to legal procedures to ensure the smooth implementation of the resettlement planning in this administrative region. (two) for centralized and decentralized resettlement of land, according to the provisions of agricultural land conversion and other procedures. For centralized resettlement sites, examination and approval procedures can be handled according to the relevant provisions of urban and rural construction land increase or decrease. (III) After the relocation of immigrants, the old villages and old curtilage bases with reclamation conditions shall be reclaimed by the land and resources management departments of cities and counties (districts), and the reclamation acceptance shall be implemented according to the Interim Measures for the Index Reserve and Acquisition and Replacement of New Cultivated Land in Shaanxi Province, which shall be reported for the record and incorporated into the balance management of cultivated land occupation and compensation. Land consolidation projects invested by paid use fees for new construction land at the provincial level are inclined to resettlement areas, increasing cultivated land area and improving cultivated land quality. (four) the administrative department of land and resources of the city and county (District) shall register and issue certificates free of charge according to the current land ownership and registration and certification policies.

Legal basis: Article 2 of the Land Administration Law of the People's Republic of China People's Republic of China (PRC) implements socialist public ownership of land, that is, ownership by the whole people and collective ownership by working people. Ownership by the whole people, that is, land ownership owned by the state is exercised by the State Council on behalf of the state. No unit or individual may occupy, buy or sell or illegally transfer land in other forms. Land use rights can be transferred according to law. According to the needs of public interests, the state may expropriate or requisition land according to law and make compensation. The state practices the system of paid use of state-owned land according to law. However, unless the state allocates the right to use state-owned land within the scope prescribed by law.