Canadian immigration policy: new immigrants face the police

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Canadian immigration policy: new immigrants face the police

When new immigrants first arrive, when they see the police, they may ask what powers the Canadian police have and how to treat them when they meet them. In fact, the police can help you in an emergency, except to arrest criminals such as burglary, injury or threat to others, dangerous driving and shoplifting when necessary. The police also protect people's safety, prevent real estate from being destroyed and detect crimes. When there is an accident, the police will assist in handling it. When there are large-scale activities, the police help to control the flow of people.

All cities have police stations in different communities, and some cities also have community policing centers. Call 9 1 1 in case of emergency, and the police will arrive in a few minutes. If it's not so urgent and you want to call the police after being stolen, contact the police by non-emergency phone. In Toronto, you can call 4 16-808-2222. Ontario Police Tel:1-888-310-122; Crime hotline: 1-800-222-8477.

Police's rights

The police can ask your name on the grounds of avoiding catching the wrong person. If you lie about your name or address, the police can accuse you of obstructing law enforcement.

The police can stop you. They can ask you to show your driver's license, owner's license and insurance documents.

If the police suspect that you have drunk alcohol, they can ask you to take an alcohol test. You have no right to talk to a lawyer before you take an alcohol test. You have the right to ask to talk to a lawyer before you receive a comprehensive alcohol test or any physical examination. If you refuse the test, the police can sue you. The court will decide whether your refusal is reasonable or not. If the court finds that you have no reason and the alcohol content in your blood exceeds the legal limit, you will be punished.

If the police think you have done something illegal, they can detain you (stay where you are) or arrest you (take you to their car or police station). The police must abide by laws and regulations and cannot use unreasonable violence against you.

The police must get permission from you or your family (must be an adult) to enter your home. If you don't want the police in, you should tell them. If the police think that something illegal has happened in your home, or that you and your family are in danger, for example, after receiving an emergency call from 9 1 1, they can also ask to enter your home.

They can enter your house with a search warrant issued by the judge. If the police have a legal search warrant and show their papers, you must let them in. If they don't show a search warrant, you have the right to ask for a search. You should make sure that the address on the search warrant is your address, the date and time are valid, and the search warrant is signed by the judge. If the information in the search warrant is wrong, you should bring it up. If there are minor problems and spelling mistakes, the search warrant is still legal. If you don't cooperate or try to stop it, the police can sue you for obstructing law enforcement.

Your rights

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a part of the Canadian Constitution, which stipulates your rights. Your rights include:

If you are arrested or charged, you have the right to know the reason. The police must give you a phone book and allow you to make phone calls without interference. (Skilled immigrants) You have the right to consult a lawyer alone and listen to their legal opinions. The police must provide you with the telephone number of a 24-hour on-the-job legal adviser. If you ask to see a lawyer, the police must stop questioning. The police cannot detain you for more than 24 hours without seeing a judge. Only a judge can decide whether you should be detained. You have the right to give up your constitutional rights, but most people don't.

If you need legal aid, you should apply for a legal aid certificate and contact your nearest legal aid office.