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What was Shenzhen called in ancient times? That is, small place names
Shenzhen, also known as Pengcheng, is one of the four first-tier cities in China, a city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, a city under separate state planning, a sub-provincial city, a national regional central city, a megacity, a national economic central city, an international city and a national innovative city positioned by the State Council.
Shenzhen is located in the south of Guangdong, on the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary, separated from Hong Kong by water, bordering Daya Bay and Dapeng Bay in the east, the Pearl River Estuary and Lingdingyang in the west, Hong Kong across the Shenzhen River in the south and Dongguan and Huizhou in the north.
There are 9 administrative districts in the city, 1 new district, with a total area of 1997.47 square kilometers. By the end of 20 18, the permanent population of Shenzhen was13,026,600, including 4.547 million permanent residents, and the actually managed population exceeded 20 million, with the urbanization rate of 100%.
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A special zone management line with a total length of 129.7 km has been built between Shenzhen Special Zone and non-Special Zone, and border checkpoints have been set up at seven highway intersections entering and leaving the Special Zone.
Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was established in 1980. It starts from Beizaijiao in Dapeng Bay in the east, reaches Xingfu Village in the Pearl River Estuary in the west, connects Hong Kong New Territories in the south, and connects Wutongshan and Yang Tai Mountains in the north, with a total area of 327.5 square kilometers, including Luohu District, Futian District and Nanshan District.
It is the largest special economic zone in China except Hainan Province, and Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was established in 1980, which is the largest special economic zone in China except Hainan Province.
Shenzhen is an immigrant city, and most of its population comes from other places. It is also a long and narrow city, with a length of 8 1.4km from east to west and only 10.8km at the narrowest point from north to south.
After re-survey, the total area of Shenzhen is 1952.84 square kilometers, slightly less than the original statistics of 2020 square kilometers. Among them, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone covers an area of 395.438+0 square kilometers.
Land use has changed from rural form to suburban form of big cities. Rich in litchi and other famous fruits, the minerals are mainly granite, marble and other building materials, the recoverable amount of metal minerals is small, and the energy such as oil and gas is completely imported from outside.
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