The "gold rush" is the product of the westward movement of the United States. What is the "gold rush" in American history?

The rich west has attracted a large number of immigrants, and the land in the United States has been continuously developed from east to west. At that time, there were many myths and legends about the west, saying that the land in the west was very fertile. As long as we sow in spring, we will have a good harvest in autumn. There are many birds. Just shake the trunk and the wild turkey will fall. These legends have aroused the ambition of orientals to go to the west. Since 1763, the industrious and self-reliant American people have taken steps to the west and built a beautiful home there.

With the continuous expansion of the westward movement, the exciting "gold rush" in American history has also begun. 1848 65438+1October 24th is a glorious day that Americans still can't forget. Only nine days after California joined the United States of America, I found a large piece of gold! This was found in a sawmill in Coloma, on the American River. The exciting news spread like wildfire, making California seem to be possessed. The young people in the town ran away, hundreds of soldiers in the army deserted, and even the captain and sailors on board went ashore. Everyone went for gold, and a "gold rush" began.

In the same year, US President james polk advocated gold panning in his State of the Union address. As a result, the whole country was intoxicated with the charm of gold and soon set off a large-scale and long-lasting gold rush. Thousands of people gave up their original jobs and flocked to California.

"gold! Gold! " People shouted at the thief excitedly and forgot everything. There are thousands of gold prospectors here, some from Oregon and New England, some from Europe and Australia, and some from as far away as Turkey and China. The desolate mountains and valleys in the past have become noisy gold mining areas. They set up cabins and tents and started the gold rush. Some gold diggers are very lucky. After mining gold in the "rich man's bay" of the Fox River, each person can get 2,000 dollars a day, and others can earn 50,000 dollars a day. People just dig handfuls of gold out of the ground. However, most people generally earn only about $20, and some people are even more unlucky and have nothing for several weeks.

From 1848 to 1853, the population of California surged to 10 times of the original population. Only a few of the gold diggers made a fortune, and most of them stayed, started farms or worked in factories, and started a new life here. After the "gold rush" in California, people learned that Alaska was the "Huang Jinguo", so thousands of people flocked to Alaska in the cold desert.

The "gold rush" lasted for more than half a century in the United States, and people's fascination with gold was almost crazy. As soon as they hear that there is gold there, they will immediately flock to it, no matter how difficult and dangerous the road is. The "gold rush" passed quickly. However, like a magnet, it attracted thousands of people in Qian Qian to develop new land, which led to the birth of remote new states such as California and Alaska, which was unexpected.