Do Koreans belong to China? Or North Korea?

In Korean or Korean context, "Korean" (? ) refers to the Korean nationality in China, a native of China with China nationality. Koreans living outside China don't call themselves "Koreans" (? )。

Koreans call themselves "Korean nation" or "Korean nation", Koreans call themselves "Korean nation" and Koreans in Central Asia call themselves "Koreans".

"Korean" (? ) refers to the misunderstanding caused by Koreans, Koreans and other non-China Koreans or Koreans.

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Korean politics:

Traditionally, there are many non-governmental mutual aid and cooperation organizations in rural areas of South Korea. Judging from its types, there are various "contract" organizations to solve economic difficulties, as well as organizations related to farm work such as "Pinasi", "Sweeping" and "Reading". In addition, there are "fragrant readings" organized by villages for funerals.

The "deed" is a mutual life organization established to solve the temporary difficulties of villagers, with the purpose of raising some money for emergency use among its members. According to different functions, "contract" organizations are divided into many kinds. There are "wedding contracts" and "wedding and funeral contracts" with mutual aid crowns, "cave contracts" with villages, "agricultural contracts" with mutual aid in farming, and "age contracts" organized by peers to seek friendship. In addition, there are "admission contracts" and "money contracts".

The deed organization is generally composed of residents of the village, but some of them are beyond the scope of the village. At first, contract organizations were mainly composed of men, but later, many contracts centered on female members appeared. Generally speaking, men have many deeds in dealing with public utilities and promoting intimate relations, while women's deeds are mostly for the purpose of interest and help. The scale of the "deed" is large and small, with an average of 4-5 people in the small deed and dozens or even hundreds in the big deed. Contract organizations have played a great role in solving villagers' emergency affairs and strengthening family ties.

"Pin 'axi" is a kind of mutual aid organization that is organized at any time to solve the shortage of labor and animal power in farm work. "Ping Axi" was organized when working on a farm required a certain amount of labor, but it was impossible to rely entirely on family labor. Its numbering range is from 2 to 10, which is characterized by a temporary tendency. Later, "Pinaxi" was not only widely used in farm work, but also in handicraft industry, house construction and repair, rice milling and so on.

"Sweeping and cutting" is an auxiliary labor organization organized for the exchange of labor and animal power when plowing in dry fields. It consists of a family with cows and a family without cows, forming a work unit (generally 3-4 households), including 5-6 laborers, who work at the same time, but have their own division of labor. There are usually several organizations in a village, which are composed of ordinary neighbors and relatives. Therefore, organizations organized in this way will last for a long time.

"Reading Column" is an organization formed in paddy field for one-time labor-intensive operations such as effective irrigation, transplanting rice seedlings and weeding in the field, and is generally organized when weeding in the field. The "reading column" consists of villages, including all the male and female laborers in the village. Organizations that "read lies" include agricultural flags and agricultural music. The farmer's flag is generally called the lying flag, which says "farmers are the foundation of the world".

According to different regions, farmhouse music has different names such as kites, landscapes and military artifacts, and its musical instruments are mainly percussion instruments such as gongs, long drums, Yuan drums and French drums. When members go out to work or come back, they should let the peasant flag and the peasant band take the lead. Villages in paddy fields generally have "reading columns" organizations.

Du Xiang is a funeral support organization. In the past, almost every village had a fragrant reading organization, and every household joined it. The head of the organization is called the supervisor and is elected by the elderly. Du Xiang usually preserves and manages "funerals" (large lifting frames used at funerals, carried by a dozen people). If someone holds a funeral, Du Xiang will attend the funeral and be responsible for mobilizing young people for the funeral and funeral.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Koreans