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Shu Zhuo's classical Chinese answer
To annotate ...
(1) smelting iron to enrich the people: smelting iron to enrich the people.
② See: Yes. Lulue: that is, "lulu". When Qin destroyed the six countries, it organized large-scale forced migration many times to seize their wealth.
(3) Chariots: vehicles pulled by people.
(4) Yi [Yi, Yi]: Go ...
(5) Expatriates: refers to those who have been relocated. Very little: a little.
(6) Disputes and officials: competing for the responsible officials.
(7) Location [Chu chǔ]: residence.
(8) Narrow and thin: the place is narrow and the land is barren.
(9) Wen [mín, Min] Mountain: namely "Minshan".
(10) Squatting owl: Taro, named after a squatting owl.
(1 1) Urban work: Good at trading. Worker: Good at it, good at it. City: transaction.
(12) to Lin Qiong [qióng, poor]: it means to move to Lin Qiong, which is far away.
(13) Drum casting: Melting metal to cast tools or coins.
(14) strategy: analysis, research and planning.
(15) Tendency: Exceeding, indicating that the financial situation oppresses people.
(16) quasi-monarch: comparable to a monarch. Quasi: analogy.
translate
Zhuo's ancestors in Shu were Zhao people who made their fortune by smelting iron. When Qin defeated Zhao, Zhuo's family was moved and robbed. Only the couple pushed the cart to the migration place. At the same time, other people who were moved, with a little extra money, rushed to the competent officials and begged to move to a nearby place, which was in Jiameng County. Only the Zhuo family said, "MengMeng is a small place with poor land. I heard that there are fertile fields under Wenshan Mountain, and there are big taro in the ground, which looks like an ostrich crouching. People will never go hungry until they die. People there are good at trading and easy to do business. " So he asked to move farther away. As a result, he was transferred to Lin Qiong. He is very happy. He melted the iron casting machine on the mountain with iron ore, carefully planned and carefully calculated. The financial situation has overwhelmed the residents of Yunnan and Sichuan, and they are even as rich as thousands of slaves. He likes shooting and playing in the pastoral pool, which can be compared with the monarch.
Is this it?
If you don't understand, please ask questions. If you are satisfied, please adopt them. Thank you. I wish you progress in your study.
2. Who has the translation of Shu Zhuo's poems? Before Shu Zhuo's family, Zhao people also used iron to smelt wealth (1).
Qin defeated Zhao and moved Zhuo. When Zhuo's family saw Lu Lulue ②, only the husband and wife pushed the chariot ③ and moved to the place ④.
Immigrants have more money than they do (5), they struggle with officials (6), and they seek closeness (7) and prosperity. Zhuo Wei said, "This place is narrow and thin (8).
It is said that there is a crouching owl (10) under Woye Wenshan (9), and it will not be hungry until it dies. Migrant workers (1 1), Yi Jia. "
That is to move far away. I am very happy to go to Lin Qiong (12), that is, Tieshan Drum Casting (13), Strategic Planning (14), People of Yunnan and Sichuan (15), and I am rich to millions.
The pleasure of hunting in Tianchi means people (16). Note (1) Rich in iron smelting: rich in iron smelting.
② See: Yes. Lulue: that is, "lulu".
When Qin destroyed the six countries, it organized large-scale forced migration many times to seize their wealth. (3) Chariots: vehicles pulled by people.
(4) Yi [Yi, Yi]: Go ... (5) Expatriate: refers to the relocated person.
Very little: a little. (6) Disputes and officials: competing for the responsible officials.
(7) Location [Chu chǔ]: residence. (8) Narrow and thin: the place is narrow and the land is barren.
(9) Wen [mín, Min] Mountain: namely "Minshan". (10) Squatting owl: Taro, named after a squatting owl.
(1 1) Urban work: Good at trading. Worker: Good at it, good at it.
City: transaction. (12) to Lin Qiong [qióng, poor]: it means to move to Lin Qiong, which is far away.
(13) Drum casting: Melting metal to cast tools or coins. (14) strategy: analysis, research and planning.
(15) Tendency: Exceeding, indicating that the financial situation oppresses people. (16) quasi-monarch: comparable to a monarch.
Quasi: analogy. Zhuo's ancestors in Shu made their fortune by smelting iron.
When Qin defeated Zhao, Zhuo's family was moved and robbed. Only the couple pushed the cart to the migration place. At the same time, other people who were moved, with a little extra money, rushed to the competent officials and begged to move to a nearby place, which was in Jiameng County.
Only the Zhuo family said, "MengMeng is a small place with poor land. I heard that there are fertile fields under Wenshan Mountain, and there are big taro in the ground, which looks like an ostrich crouching. People will never go hungry until they die. People there are good at trading and easy to do business. "
So he asked to move farther away. As a result, he was transferred to Lin Qiong. He is very happy. He melted the iron casting machine on the mountain with iron ore, carefully planned and carefully calculated. The financial situation has overwhelmed the residents of Yunnan and Sichuan, and they are even as rich as thousands of slaves. He likes shooting and playing in the pastoral pool, which can be compared with the monarch.
Is this it? If you don't understand, please ask questions. If you are satisfied, please adopt them. Thank you. I wish you progress in your study.
3. Bian He, a Chu man, got a beautiful jade in the mountains of Chu State and presented it to Li Wang. King Li asked the jade sculptor to identify him. The jade carver said, "This is a stone." King Li thought Bian He was lying, so he cut off his left foot. After Li's death, he acceded to the throne, and Bian He dedicated it to him. King Wu asked the jade sculptor to identify it and said, "This is a stone." King Wu thought Bian He was lying, so he cut off his right foot. King Wu died, King Wen acceded to the throne, and Bian He held him in his arms and cried at the foot of Chu Mountain. For three days and nights, tears ran out and blood took its place. Hearing this, King Wen sent someone to ask him why, saying, "There are many people punished in the world. Why are you crying so sad? " Bian He said: "I am not sad to be cut off. I am regarded as a stone because it is a treasure jade, and loyal ministers are regarded as liars." King Wen sent a jade sculptor to cut open his jade jade and got Baoyu, so he named it "Heshibi".
original text
Chu people and their families were buried in the mountains of Chu State and dedicated to King Li. Li Wang made the jade man meet him, and the jade man said, "Stone also." The king regarded harmony as a dead hole, but gouged out his left foot. Qiu, acceded to the throne, and gave everything. King Wu made the Jade Man meet him and said, "Shi Ye." For harmony, Wang also gouged out his right foot. Qiu and Wen Wang acceded to the throne, and He Nai cried at his feet for three days and nights, followed by blood. Wang Wenzhi, who made people ask him why, said, "There are many gaps in the world, and Zi Xi is sad to cry?" He said, "I'm not sad. I am sorry for my husband Baoyu. My surname is Shi and my surname is Zhen, so I am sad. " Wang Nai ordered the jade man to clean up the jade and get the treasure jade, so he named it "He Shibi".
To annotate ...
Bong: Respect with both hands.
Stage: identification and inspection.
Cut off your feet.
Qi: The death of the governors in the Zhou Dynasty is called Qi.
Tears run out, then blood: tears dry up until they bleed. Followed by blood, that is, followed by blood and followed by tears.
translate
Bian He, a native of Chu State, got a beautiful jade in Chushan and presented it to Li. King Li asked the jade sculptor to identify him. The jade carver said, "This is a stone." King Li thought Bian He was lying, so he cut off his left foot. After Li's death, King Wu ascended the throne, and Bian He presented this jade to the King Wu. King Wu asked the jade sculptor to identify it and said, "This is a stone." King Wu thought Bian He was lying, so he cut off his right foot. King Wu died, King Wen acceded to the throne, and Bian He held jade and cried at the foot of Chu Mountain. For three days and three nights, the tears ran out and replaced with blood. Hearing this, King Wen sent someone to ask him why, saying, "There are many people punished in the world. Why are you crying so sad? " Bian He said, "I'm not sad to be cut off. I am regarded as a stone because it is Baoyu, and loyal ministers are regarded as liars. This is why I am sad. " King Wen then sent a jade carving man to cut open his jade jade, and as expected, he got Baoyu, so he named it "Heshibi".
4. He Shibi read the answer 1, the crime of deceiving the monarch.
I don't know where I ended up.
Bright and vivid. Describe the appearance of talent.
2. King Li of Chu cut off Bian He's left foot, because experts identified it as an ordinary stone. He was very angry and thought that Bian He had cheated him, so he ordered to cut off Bian He's left foot.
Chu Wuwang cut off his right foot again, because the expert who showed the treasure for the second time was firm and careful, but the fruit was still a stone. Chu Wuwang was so angry that he ordered Bian He's right foot to be cut off.
After King Wen of Chu succeeded to the throne, Bian He wept bitterly at the foot of Chu Mountain for three days and nights, so that his eyes overflowed with blood. King Wen was very surprised and sent someone to ask him, "Are there many people cut off?" Why are you the only one so sad? " Bian He sighed, "I'm not sad because it was cut off, but because the precious stones were treated as stones, and the loyal ministers were treated as the ministers who bullied the monarch. It's sad that right and wrong are reversed! " Baoyu's title is stone, and Zhen Shiyin's name is Kuang, so I am sad. ) So, King Wen ordered people to cut this rough jade open, which was really rare. In order to reward Bian He's loyalty, Meiyu was named "He Shen Jade", which is the legendary He Shen Jade in later generations. Characterized by cyan, moist, shiny and moist. At first, it was about 15* 15*20CM, which was much smaller after being engraved into the national seal. The geographical location of Niushanhe River in Panlong is upstream, and a small seal is printed downstream. Li Sishu was ordered by Tianshou Yongchang.
4 (3)
5. Zhang Chong can change the answers in classical Chinese.
Qi is also the son of Xu. The mood belongs to Wu, and every hunting is an eagle in his right arm and a dog in his left arm. He said, "It's hard work to have two jobs." Zhong Bai said, "I stood up after listening to it for about thirty, and now it's twenty-nine." Please respect it until next year. " Xu said, "If you pass, you can change. There is something wrong with Yan's son." Moreover, it will be revised next year, and we should learn more about something, especially Yi and Lao, who can make it clear and be famous. "
Reference translation:
Zhang Chong, Qi people, son of Zhang Xu. When Zhang Xu returned to Emperor Wu, he caught up with Zhang Chong to hunt. He is holding a falcon in his right arm and a hunting dog in his left hand. Zhang Xu (lecturing his son) said, "Aren't you tired of doing two things at the same time?" Zhang Chongbai replied, "My son heard that he is thirty years old. I am twenty-nine years old this year. Please let me change it next year. " In the second time. Zhang Chong has really changed. He studied hard and his knowledge increased rapidly. He is particularly proficient in the Book of Changes and Laozi. He is good at talking and has a good reputation.
6. Shu monk classical Chinese reading answer original:
There are two monks in Shu, one is poor and the other is rich.
The poor man said to the rich man, "What do I want in the South China Sea?"
The rich man said, "Why should I go?"
Yue: "I have a bottle and a bowl."
The rich man said, "I have always wanted to buy a boat for many years, but I have never been able to buy it." Why are you holding on! "
The next year, the poor will come back from the South China Sea to tell the rich.
The rich are ashamed.
I don't know how many miles it takes to go to the South China Sea in West Shu, but the rich monk can't reach it, and the poor monk will die.
People's aspirations are not as good as humble monks.
Precautions:
Shu: Now Sichuan Province. It means: border, remote place. Can talk. Wu: Me.
One: Go, go. South China Sea: Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang (one of the Buddhist holy places in China).
Zi: You, an ancient title of respect for people. Bottle bowl: a vessel for monks to eat and drink. Buy a boat: rent a boat.
Next year: the second year. Not on board yet: not yet. Shame: the expression of shame.
Mr. Hu: Why? With what?
Key points of the answer:
Sentence: There are two monks in Shu: one is poor and the other is rich.
Commentary: Shu: Sichuan Province today.
It means: border, remote place.
There are two monks in a remote place in Sichuan: one is poor and the other is rich.
Sentence: The poor said to the rich, "What about the South China Sea I want?" The rich man said, "Why should I go?" Yue: "I have a bottle and a bowl."
Explanation: talk to: talk to.
Wu: Me. Zi: You, an ancient title of respect for people.
One: Go, go.
South China Sea: Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang (one of the Buddhist holy places in China). )
Bottle bowl: a vessel for monks to eat and drink.
H: what?
Rely on: by.
The poor monk said to the rich monk, "I want to go to the South China Sea. What do you think? " The rich monk asked, "Why did you go?" The poor monk replied, "I just need a water bottle and a rice bowl."
Sentence: the rich man said, "I have wanted to buy a boat for several years, but I still can't buy it;" Why go! "
Solution: buy a boat: charter a boat.
Years: Many years.
Not yet: not yet.
Rich monk said: "I have been trying to rent a boat to go downstream for many years, but it has never been realized;" What makes you go! "
Sentence: In the second year, the poor will come back from the South China Sea to tell the rich. The rich are ashamed.
Description: the second year: the second year.
The next year, the poor monk came back from the South China Sea and told the rich monk that he had been to the South China Sea. At this time, the rich monk felt very ashamed.
Translation:
There are two monks in a remote place in Sichuan: one is poor and the other is rich.
The poor monk said to the rich monk, "I want to go to the South China Sea. What do you think? "
The rich monk asked, "Why do you go?"
The poor monk replied, "I just need a water bottle and a rice bowl."
Rich monk said: "I have been trying to rent a boat to go downstream for many years, but it has never been realized;" What makes you go! "
The next year, the poor monk came back from the South China Sea and told the rich monk about his trip to the South China Sea. At this time, the rich monk felt ashamed.
7. Original and Translator of "Liu Xun's Father's Reading Answers and Translation": Read the following classical Chinese and complete questions 4-7, Liu Xun's father.
Born with strange qualities, he was promoted to the second division of Jinshi and moved to the Langguan of the Ministry of Rites. Qin Gui wants to investigate his father's death, courtiers will ask him, but if he fails, he will be very angry, and those who speak in the wind will drive him away.
When he died, he was called the official minister, and he also had the right to write books. Jin invaded the border and went north, sending many letters with fierce words. It is said that A is lucky to be healthy, the driver will pay back, but the military affairs will not be issued. Zhang Jun stay in health, is widely expected.
And the imperial edict, Yang Cunzhong was the special envoy of Jiang and Huai, and Xun did not record the yellow book, but it was still on it. When he got angry, he was ordered to go down again. The prime minister called him, "If you pay again, it will be the burden of Zhang Gong."
Xun said, "One is the national elephant plan, and Zhang Gongmou cannot be spared." Play as before, and stay in life is to sleep.
The statue of Annan tribute has been destroyed by the husband, and the house has been destroyed, which is ridiculous in dozens of States. Xun said, "Elephants are used for rural worship, not for scriptures.
And trapped my tired China people in distant wild animals. How dare you do what Ren Sheng did! Thousands of Hubei tea thieves entered the customs, and the breeder told them, saying, "This is a mortal enemy. Slow is life, and urgency is death. " Please unveil the list and start again, saying that the soldiers will feed thousands of people in counties and counties, and the stolen fruits will disperse, leaving few survivors. "Xun Fa-bing warned:" Don't fight hard when you come, don't chase hard when you go, and those who don't go will be beaten in the ear.
"Stealing meaning is slow; So when he was defeated, he fled back and killed dozens of green demons. Li Yu was transferred to the army. In the second year of Xichun, he moved to Jiankang House.
"There will be floods and droughts, and the first play is six hundred thousand tons of summer tax money and one hundred and sixty-six thousand tons of autumn seedlings. It is forbidden to pay taxes on rice, and the merchants get 3 million.
Lend the company 30 thousand yuan and send officials to the river, which was welcomed by 149 thousand. Also shipped rice village, set a fair price, the lender does not take compensation.
It will start in September next year and last until April next year. There will be no donated immigrants in the country. I am a bachelor of Guan Wendian. I am a disease. Please be an official.
After his illness, Yicao said, "Chen Junqing Zhongliang can really shoulder the heavy responsibility and achieve great goals. Zhang Wei is rich in knowledge and can fill in the gaps. He is willing to use it urgently. " Whether it is calligraphy or Zhu, their words are based on their failure to serve the country.
Qiu, 57, is loyal to Sue. Xun was filial at home, and his stepmother, Zhuo, lost her family. She was over 50 years old, and all of them mourned and caused family destruction.
Relatives who have made meritorious deeds at home and abroad must serve until the last few months. If you like what you said, you will lose a little, and you will change your words.
In several towns, people love their parents. When they heard about it, some people cried in the street and went to the temple. Excerpts from the History of Song Dynasty? Biography volume one hundred and forty-five "4.
In the following sentences, the explanation of the added words is incorrect (3 points). A. The speaker follows the trend: irony, suggestion.
B. To live in life is to sleep; Stop.
C. Thousands of people in prefectures and counties: Prepare.
D. disease, grass heritage: restoration.
5。 Among the following groups of sentences, the one that shows integrity is (3 points): ① Calling a courtesy officer to ask questions, Xun's words should not be violent, and the listener should not cry, but it should not be regarded as a national plan. (5) Trying to get back, dozens of things are wrong, and the official words should be changed to A.
①②④ B .①③⑤ C .
①③④ D .②④⑥6。
The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text, the incorrect one is (3 points) A. Liu Xun is kind to thieves.
He believes that tea thieves are not sworn bandits, but should be justified, shaken by force and dispersed on their own; Warn men not to rush to attack newcomers and not to chase fugitives; After defeating the tea thief, only the first culprit was killed, and the rest were allowed to join the army. B.
Liu Xun cares about people's livelihood. In the second year of Xichun, the flood and drought disasters in Liu Xun became a disaster. He said that in summer and autumn, people were exempted from taxes on money and grain, and grain was collected through various channels to ensure the stability of rice prices, so that the people of the whole country would not be displaced.
C. Liu Xun is worried about national affairs.
After his illness, he still suggested that the court call on loyal, pure and knowledgeable people to take on heavy responsibilities and make up for shortcomings; In the farewell letter to Zhang Qian and Zhu, he deeply regretted that he had failed to avenge his country. d .
Liu Xun is filial and courteous. Stepmother Zhuo died in her fifties, and her grief was excessive, which damaged her health. When relatives die, he will wear white mourning until the time stipulated by etiquette.
7。 Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese.
(lO score) (1) and trapped the tired people of China in the distant wild animals. How dare you do what saints do! (2) Linshu Town, people love their parents, hear about it, and there are people who cry and talk to the temple in strike lane.
8. There are two monks, one is poor and the other is rich. The poor man said to the rich man, "What do I want in the South China Sea?" The rich man said, "Why should I go?" Yue: "I have a bottle and a bowl." The rich man said, "I have always wanted to buy a boat for many years, but I have never been able to buy it." Why do you want to go? "In the second year, the poor will come back from the South China Sea to tell the rich. The rich are ashamed.
I don't know how many miles it takes to go to the South China Sea in West Shu, but the rich monk can't reach it, and the poor monk will die. People's aspirations are not as good as humble monks. Therefore, intelligence and sensitivity can be held but not held; It is self-defeating to be smart and sensitive without learning. Confusion and mediocrity can be limited but not limited; Those who are restless in lethargy and mediocrity and tireless in machinery are also self-reliant.
Landlord, what is your problem?
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