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The detailed process of Jingkang's predicament and the tragedy of people's livelihood at that time

The difficulty of Jingkang, also known as the change of Jingkang, is the shame of Jingkang. Soon after the Jin Bing destroyed Liao, they invaded Song and Qing Dynasties under the pretext. He was very worried and deliberately went south to avoid disaster. Li Gang and others asked Hui Zong to be a prince, and finally Song Huizong had to retire to the emperor's father. In the first year of Jingkang in Song Qinzong, Prince Zhao Heng was located in Song Qinzong. The army of the Southern Jin Dynasty attacked the Song Dynasty. In April of the following year (the second year of Jingkang), the Jin nobles set off for the north with a large number of prisoners and trophies after wanton extortion and search. Prisoners include Song Huizong, Qin Zong and his sons, all their queens, princes, princesses, royalty and consorts, as well as ministers, geisha, craftsmen and prostitutes in Beijing, totaling more than 100,000 people. The spoils include gold and silver, ritual vessels, ritual vessels and various cultural relics and books. This is countless.

Before the trip, Jin Jun burned down the houses on the outskirts of Kaifeng, which was already in ruins. Thousands of ordinary people starve to death every day, even a mouse is sold for tens of pence, and the tragedy of cannibalism also happens from time to time. Emperor Qin Hui and his team were tortured and humiliated on their way to the North. The queen was sexually harassed by the accompanying nomads from the army, and the concubines who left the team to urinate were raped by the 8 Jin Army. In August of the following year, Qin Hui was transferred to Beijing, and Emperor Taizong of Jin forced them to take off their royal robes, appear before the ancestral temple of the rulers, and present the gift of being a prisoner, and named Song Huizong as a faithful man and Song Qinzong as a faithful Hou. Three years later, he moved to Wu Guocheng (now Yilan, Heilongjiang), where Huizong died at the age of 54 on 1 135. 1 156, Qin zong also died in Wu Guocheng at the age of 57.

This scene of human tragedy is called "the difficulty of Jing Kang". Yue Fei's "shame of Jingkang, not yet snow" refers to this.

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