What is it like to live in a well-governed country?

What is it like to live in a well-governed country?

8 common traits of highly intelligent people

January 12, 2018

How can a country be well managed? Whether it is minimizing corruption or continuously improving education and health care, governments around the world adopt different policies to improve the effectiveness of social management. To quantify the effectiveness of these policies, various indices have emerged, such as the World Justice Project's Rule of Law Index, the World Bank's Governance Index and the Social Progress Index. Index), which surveys citizen satisfaction and synthesizes published statistics to rank countries on their management performance in different categories.

Although the ranking positions of these countries in various indexes are not quite the same, it is obvious that in all three categories, these countries have good performance in social policies, trust in government and judicial effectiveness. continues to rank among the best in the world.

Of course, policies are only as good as the people they govern feel about them, and we travel to these countries to talk to locals to try to discover which factors have the greatest impact on their daily lives.

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Denmark

While all Nordic countries continue to rank high in various indices, Denmark is slightly ahead Ahead of the rest of the world, it scored nearly perfect in the 2017 Social Progress Index's "Basic Human Needs" category. These include nutritional standards for citizens and health care security standards, as well as access to basic knowledge and communication.

Also, these benefits are not limited to native-born citizens. "The National Health and Social Security system is well developed and anyone living in Denmark can benefit, and foreign students studying there can receive financial aid and free language classes." said Anne Steinbach from Germany. I am the editor-in-chief of Travelers Archive. I recently lived in Aarhus, Denmark’s second largest city, and will be living there for half a year.

The Danish social management system does not rely on bureaucratic procedures, but relies more on people's trust. "When Danes are sick and need to take sick leave, they only need to call their employer. In Germany, employees and students must have a doctor's sick note to take sick leave." Sternbach said, "Denmark and Germany have great social differences. Management policies and structures are very strict, but in Germany everything needs to be documented and certified, while the Danes regard each other as friends in almost all cases. "

Compared with other European countries. , perhaps the standard of living in Denmark is relatively expensive, and these high-quality services are not free. Denmark has the highest taxes among EU countries, but Sternbach believes that the taxes paid by people are worth the money.

"Danish people like comfort and relaxation, and like to share good times with friends. In the evening, they go to the movies together, have dinner together, or invite friends to their homes. They are good at chatting and enjoy candlelight dinners and the like. "

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New Zealand

New Zealand or. Australia is neck and neck across all social indicators, but New Zealand performs better than Australia in terms of political stability, basic rights and less violence/terrorism.

"New Zealand was the first country in the world to give women the right to vote (in 1893)," says Zoe Helene, founder of Cosmic Sister and has lived in New Zealand for 10 years Her parents were permanent residents there. "A group of people carried a petition from one end of the island to the other, collecting signatures until the petition became a giant scroll. Now you can see it in the museum, and I feel it's worth visiting for tourists to see it. It has the same meaning as the Statue of Liberty in New York. "

New Zealand has generous social policies for single-parent families, children, students and the elderly. "There is a saying that you can evaluate the civilization of a society by how well it takes care of its elderly people. In New Zealand, citizens over the age of 65 automatically receive adequate government pension benefits, no matter who you are, no matter who you are. It doesn't matter how much money or inheritance they have, or when they came to this country," Helen said.

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Canada

Canada and the United States rank high on all social indices, but Canada is politically stable and less Scored higher for violence/terrorism. In fact, Canada's near-perfect score is very close to that of the Nordic countries, including national nutrition, knowledge of medical conditions and basic information, and protection of personal rights.

"Canada has made greater progress in social values ??than our neighbors to the south. For example, in terms of protecting women's rights and protecting the rights of the gay community." Alia Bickson, resident An international travel tour guide in Toronto, Canada, with dual citizenship of the United States and Canada. She said, "Of course people have different opinions. My opinion is based on the country's policy attitude and acceptance of different lifestyles."

However, some people who have just arrived in Canada may make mistakes. The mistake is to think that Canada's friendliness and civility have an opportunity. "Canadians have a strong sense of fairness, and they will rigorously evaluate the behavior of visitors," Bixon said. "Canadians will not be easily deceived. You'd better know some basic knowledge before going there. "

Japan

According to the World Bank's Social Index, Japan not only ranks first in Asia in terms of government management efficiency, legal system and political stability. , its Social Progress Index: citizens' access to basic knowledge, water and sanitation, as well as nutrition and health care, also scores among the highest among Asian countries.

"The effectiveness of government policies can be seen in the cleanliness of the environment, the efficiency and functionality of social services paid for through taxes," said Adam Goulston, an American writer living in Fukuoka, Japan. Adam Goulston said, "This is partly because Japanese people have the nature to cherish social and public things, but the more important reason is due to the effectiveness of government policies. Some policies are quite liberal and open, especially in my country, the United States." "

Health insurance is universal, and it is more expensive for some people because it is linked to income, but citizens can seek medical treatment at any time, and medical expenses are capped. Despite the challenges posed by an aging and declining population, Goulston believes that overall the social system is working well. Japan has some of the best cancer treatment experts in the world.

The education system is another factor that Japan is proud of. Primary and secondary education are compulsory, and Japanese school education is a leader in the world. Goulston believes that although strict school regulations and rules may lead to excessive standardization, school education focuses on nutrition, and school lunches are cooked with locally produced ingredients, accompanied by healthy eating lessons and food history lessons.

Botswana

Botswana continues to be rated as one of the most tightly governed countries in Africa, particularly in terms of controlling corruption, ranking highly in both the World Bank and the Rule of Law Index. The region scored the highest. After a series of scandals in the early 1990s, the Botswana government established a Directorate of Corruption and Economic Crime in 1994 to relentlessly investigate and punish corrupt officials. In addition to this, the state's revenue from diamond mines is distributed equitably throughout the country.

"The cornerstone of the entire country is national unity, and that's still true today," said Sehenyi Tlotlego, a native of Botswana and one of the partners of Sanctuary Retreats, a local charity. , "Our country believes and practices that differences can be resolved through consultation, not war."

Botswana is known for its wide range of personal freedoms, such as freedom of the press and personal property rights. This freedom extends to people's daily lives. "Botswana people are cheerful, believe in openness and honesty, and don't like things like backstabbing. We hope to solve problems through conversation and discussion." Trottereg said, "Our society is very Free and open, color, religion and gender are not a problem, and we will show no mercy to all injustices. "

This has also led to good opportunities for the country's citizens in education and health care, Trotter. Legou said that every village with more than 500 people has medical clinics and schools. The government recognized the dangers of AIDS and HIV at an early stage, took strict measures to deal with the occurrence and spread of the disease, and provided education to all HIV-infected people. Free antiretroviral treatment is provided to those infected.

The Botswana government’s environmental protection policy is also worth mentioning. 12% of the country’s GDP comes from tourism. "Most of the revenue from tourism is returned to local environmental protection, wildlife management and anti-poaching projects." Trottereg said, "Botswana has established the most powerful anti-poaching organization in Africa."< /p>

Chile

Scoring highly on open and transparent government, control of corruption, and access to basic knowledge and health care, Chile is one of the most stable and corruption-free countries in South America. one.

"In South American countries, people may be used to bribing police or politicians, but this is an exception in Chile." Peter Murphy Lewis has lived in Chile for a long time and his travel company is called Chile Guru.

According to Luis, it is easy even for foreigners to buy real estate or register a company in Chile compared to other countries. "There's some bureaucracy, but it's not hard to get around," said Mat Newton, who lives in San Diego and founded his own travel agency, TourismTiger.

When the initial slow immigration process was completed, he said, "living here was easy."

Health insurance was cheap and effective, and the country's most noteworthy thing was its infrastructure. "The quality of infrastructure in Santiago, and throughout Chile, is very high, which makes people's lives relatively easy, without the usual problems that developing countries may encounter. What Newton is talking about here is Chile's advanced highway system and hydropower grid covering almost the entire country. . San Diego also has the world’s largest urban park and countless bicycle trails.

8 common traits of highly intelligent people

People who are extremely smart seem to have some. They have the same characteristics, and this has been a hotly debated topic. In fact, on Quaro’s website, more than a hundred people have responded to this question: “What are the differences between people with high IQs? Trait? ”

And Inc. compiled 8 interesting and scientifically supported answers.

1. Strong adaptability

Donna F Hammett said that for For smart people, nothing can limit them.

Recent psychological research also supports this statement. Whether you can change your behavior to achieve higher efficiency in the existing environment. , and even change the environment you are in, which determines your intelligence

2. Understand your own shortcomings

Jim Winer writes that smart people are not shy. Admit "I don't know". They think it's okay not to understand, the point is to learn it.

In an experiment, several students were invited to answer the questions and evaluate their scores. Subjects with lower scores generally overestimated their scores, while subjects with higher scores slightly underestimated their scores.

3. Always stay curious

Einstein once said, "I have no special talents, I just keep on keeping my curiosity." He also said that "the existence of curiosity has its own reason."

Always maintaining a passion for exploring things will prompt people to make continuous progress, and this is the reason for this famous scientist's success.

4. Open-mindedness

Smart people will not be closed-minded. They are always willing to accept and consider other opinions and keep an open mind about their own ideas. Psychologists say that smart people are always seeking different perspectives and constantly verifying existing ones. answers, so you can get higher scores in intelligence tests

5. Like to be alone

Richard pointed out that people with high IQs are often very "individualistic". /p>

Interestingly, recent research also points out that in terms of social interaction and friendship, those who are smarter are less satisfied than most other people.

6. Self-control. Li Qiang

In a 2009 study, scientists found a link between self-control and IQ. They asked subjects to choose between receiving a smaller amount of money immediately or after a period of time.

Research results show that people who choose to wait and get more money in the future, that is, people with high self-control, generally get higher scores on intelligence tests. Score.

7. Have a sense of humor

Advita Bihani points out that people with high IQs have a great sense of humor, and scientists agree in a study. The most professional comedians score higher on verbal intelligence.

8. Empathy

Some psychologists believe that true empathy requires a lot of effort. Feeling the needs of others is an important core of emotional intelligence. People with high emotional intelligence are willing to chat with new people and learn more from them.