When will the earthlings go to live on Mars?

Not yet, but NASA, the European Space Agency and Japan Space Center have jointly put forward an ambitious plan to transform Mars. This plan will be realized in the next 200 years. )

Development period (20 15~203 1 year)

The biggest challenge in the warm period (2030~2080) is to make Mars warm gradually. One way is to build many chemical plants on Mars. These factories rely on small nuclear reactors to provide energy power, and then produce greenhouse gases, such as aluminum hexafluoride. These gases cover the surface of Mars like a carpet, so that all the heat on the surface of Mars will not be radiated into space. )

When the temperature on the surface of Mars rises gradually, the atmosphere of Mars becomes thicker and thicker.

During the consolidation period (2080~2 1 15), when the temperature on Mars rose to -25 degrees Celsius, some liverworts began to grow in warmer areas on the surface of Mars. When the temperature rises to-15 degrees Celsius, the amount of carbon dioxide, nitrogen and water extracted from the crust of Mars begins to increase on a large scale. The atmosphere on Mars continued to thicken, white clouds began to float over Mars, and the color of the sky changed from pink to blue. Liquid water began to accumulate in the original deep canals of Mars.

At this time, the atmosphere on Mars is thick enough to transmit sound waves.

In the recovery period (2 1 15~2 150), when the atmosphere on Mars finally stabilizes and the average temperature rises to 0 degrees Celsius, the living conditions on Mars are greatly improved and the earth can emigrate. Since the gravity of Mars is only about 1/3 of that of the Earth, Mars will also become a launching platform for space exploration and a base for human beings to travel to other planets. )