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Why is Australia called a country established by criminals?

Legendary Australia: a country founded by 6.5438+0.6 million criminals, which was abandoned because it was rejected.

Australia is a relatively developed western country. In recent years, studying abroad or buying a house has become a hot topic in China. Many people especially like dull koalas and jumping kangaroos, and even go to Australia to find their traces. However, for such a country that is getting closer and closer to us, it seems that everyone pays too much attention to the present and few people pay attention to Australia's past and history.

Many people say, what is the history of a new country like Australia that deserves our attention? Can it compare with China's long history and advanced culture? Of course, Australian culture can't compare with ours. But for us international people, we need to know something about the international situation and world history, which is the necessary common sense of life for people in the new era. In fact, Australia was discovered in 1768, that is to say, it was not until the middle of the eighteenth century that Australia officially became a member of the world mainstream.

However, since the15th century, almost all the world has been immersed in the upsurge of opening up new air routes. In order to find a way to the East, people have turned a new page. But no one expected that although their initial purpose was to find an oriental country in Duranis, they almost destroyed their cherished China in the end. Of course, all this is another story. China's failure is not only due to the invasion of colonists, but also one of the main reasons for his failure.

A country that has no ambition and embarked on the road of decline is definitely doomed to perish. There is no doubt that the arrival of westerners only accelerated this process.

On the other hand, since people discovered Australia, this land has always welcomed many tourists. However, although it will become a British colony in the future, it was not Britain but the Dutch who took the lead in occupying it. Because the Dutch's visit broke the calm in Australia, they also gave their own survey results of this place-the land is barren and there is no need to occupy it. Perhaps the Dutch investigation process was too hasty, or perhaps their technology was relatively backward and they did not go deep into the resource-rich areas. In short, the Dutch finally gave up this continent.

Moreover, Australia has been a wilderness until westerners visit. There are few formal advanced civilizations. Europeans arrived in such a hurry that they naturally did not make any changes here. In that era when the world is in full swing and the competition in Qian Fan is fierce, such a worthless continent is really not worth stopping for a powerful country eager to find wealth.

Of course, after the Dutch gave up this continent, the British came here slowly. Because Britain is a western country that started relatively late, but its strength must not be underestimated, so the British quickly gathered their eyes in Australia. Maybe the discoverers are different. In the eyes of the British, Australia is a continent with great development potential and is worth developing. Captain Cook, the discoverer, even personally wrote down a detailed development plan.

Therefore, Britain decided to collect its own criminals and exile them to Australia, where they could build. Because North America was independent at that time, British criminals had nowhere to go, and the number was increasing day by day. The emergence of new exports directly solved a concern of the British government.

With the support of the authorities, they decided to develop Australia. Because no matter from which angle, it is more cost-effective to build an area with criminals. And in this way, the domestic public security can indeed be stable. Although the officials involved in planning Australia's development plan did not expect that Australia would be so amazing and rich in the future, they have made the best choice.

From 65438 to 0787, Britain began to transport criminals to Australia. After these months of sailing, the people on board have been longing for the mainland very much. These people were originally planned to explore the new world, which should relieve the pressure on their country and perhaps bring some extra income to the country.

However, there are still many problems in the early stage of construction, because most criminals are idle people and have no practical experience in construction. Only with the help and command of craftsmen can effective construction be carried out. At that time, Britain had to hold its nose and transport materials and craftsmen here to ensure the imaginary craftsmanship here. Later, Australia was basically built like this.

/KOOC-0/788/KOOC-0/8/KOOC-0/0/KOOC-0/8, Captain Philip led a warship to escort more than 700 prisoners to this barren land, followed by/KOOC-0/788 65438+/KOOC-0/October 26th. From then on, Britain began to establish colonies in Australia.

In the next 80 years, 6.5438+0.6 million British prisoners were exiled here, and Australia was dubbed as a country created by prisoners. Today's Australia is rich in life, and everyone knows that the system determines everything in the country.