Wen Yiduo is a famous patriotic writer. What are his stories?

On Wen Yiduo's wedding day, relatives and friends came to congratulate him. I haven't seen the groom for a long time. Everyone thought he had changed his clothes. When the bride's sedan chair arrived home, people found him in the study. It turned out that he was still reading in his old robe. The family said that he was "drunk" as soon as he read a book. As we all know, at the memorial service for the martyrdom of Mr. Li Gongpu, a patriotic Democrat, Mr. Wen Yiduo was furious and made an impromptu speech that shocked the whole country in the face of unreasonable and wanton disturbances by reactionaries. After the speech, Mr. Wen Yiduo was unfortunately poisoned by Kuomintang reactionaries, and that speech became Mr. Wen Yiduo's last speech. Although Mr. Wen is no longer alive, his lofty integrity has inspired countless patriots and latecomers to fight for peace and democracy, and even sacrificed their precious lives. It is precisely because many revolutionary martyrs like Li Gongpu and Wen Yiduo dared to give their lives for justice that they won the democratic revolution and the peaceful new China today.

In his speech, Mr. Wen Yiduo severely condemned the shameless crimes and despicable acts of the reactionaries, but also highly praised Mr. Li's great patriotism for democracy and peace and called on the broad masses of the people to stand up and fight resolutely with the reactionaries. It can be said that it is a speech with excellent ideological content and language skills, which is worth discussing. The following are my thoughts on Mr. Wen Yiduo's "The Last Speech".

Opening, straight to the point, chic and novel. Since it is a eulogy, it usually begins with mourning or telling the life of the deceased. However, Mr. Wen was ingenious and unconventional, and took a "straight to the point" approach, hitting the nail on the head and going straight to the point. "These days, everyone knows that the most despicable thing happened in Kunming!" At the beginning, the speaker denounced the shameless crimes of the Kuomintang reactionaries. The meanest and most shameless, China people with no conscience and secret assassination show the indignation of the speaker at that time, show his position and attitude and support the revolution.

The form of content expression is changeable, and each section serves the theme in its own form, with clear thinking and distinct context. Using different expressions, we can avoid the feeling of complicated procrastination and have new ideas.

First, the application of comparative method. The speaker puts different characters in a bright and dark environment, deliberately widens the distance between them and gives them different emotional colors, thus achieving better expression effect. For example, in the second quarter, "This is a shame for a certain group, but it is the glory of Teacher Li!" Put the reactionaries in a comparative position, use the "shame" of the reactionaries to set off Mr. Li's "honor" and use Mr. Li's "honor" to set off the "shame" of the reactionaries. They influence each other. In the strong contrast, he showed his anger and contempt for the reactionaries and praised Mr. Li, which fully expressed Mr. Wen Yiduo's patriotic feelings of righteousness and clear love and hate.

Second, psychological description. Through psychological analysis, we can often know the true intention of some behaviors. Psychological and tactical attacks are often the most direct and deadly, and they are also the most likely to lead the enemy to extinction. The speaker made clever use of this. For example, the fourth season: "I don't know what they think, what their psychological state is, and how long their hearts are!" " It's actually quite simple. They are so crazy to create terror. They are the ones who panic! I'm scared! So they are creating terror, in fact, they have their own terror! "The fundamental reason why they create terror is that they are threatening themselves. Their psychological analysis pierced the weak nature of the enemy, and proved to the times that the enemy was just a "paper tiger", which put pressure on the enemy and inspired the people.

Third, give an example. As the saying goes, facts speak louder than words. Reasoning with facts can make the reactionaries' tricks self-defeating and enhance their persuasiveness. The third paragraph of the text quoted the "December 21" incident and the massacre, praised the great dedication of Mr. Li and Kunming youth at the same time, and exposed the sinister intentions of the reactionaries in counter-revolution, anti-people and murder. The fifth paragraph quotes the examples of Hitler and Mussolini to prove the truth that the reactionaries are bound to fail and the people are bound to win.

In addition, this speech also uses rich language expressions. For example:

First, the use of exclamatory sentences. The biggest feature of Mr Wen Yiduo's speech is the use of exclamatory sentences. Expressing strong feelings with exclamatory sentences is an angry accusation of blood and tears against the shameless and despicable acts of reactionaries, a mourning for Mr. Li's martyrdom, a high praise for Mr. Li's patriotism, an eruption of emotions and a roar of the soul. The exclamatory sentence is short and powerful, and the expression effect is strong.

Second, the use of rhetorical sentences. For example, "Do you think we are few and have no strength? Tell you, our strength is great and strong! " "Didn't Hitler and Mussolini both fall before the people?" The use of rhetorical sentences strengthens the positive tone and makes the emotional expression stronger and more shocking.

The conclusion of this article is very powerful. The ancients paid attention to "a pig's head, a leopard's belly and a phoenix's tail" when writing articles, so generally speaking, a good article must have a good beginning and a good ending. In his concluding remarks, Mr. Wen Yiduo sublimated the theme to another height. "We are not afraid of death, we have the spirit of sacrifice, and we will always be like Mr. Li, stepping out of the door with our front feet and not going to step in with our back feet!" By issuing an order to challenge the enemy to the end of World War I, it is also announced to the whole world that not only Wen Yiduo, but also thousands of China people in Qian Qian, Qian Qian, will stand up against the reactionaries and express the determination and confidence of the broad masses of the people to carry the war to the end.

The whole speech can be said to be emotional. When it comes to passion, his feelings are expressed and vented through body language-striking the table (this is a silent language expression and a voice of extreme emotional anger). It can be said that every word and sentence that Mr. Wen Yiduo said is expressing an emotion and an idea. Moreover, the language is concise, easy to understand and spoken, but it does not make the speech empty and complicated.

This is a very successful speech! What a vigorous battle talk! It is an order to change the people's awakening, and it is also a battle declaration of patriotic Democrats!

At the beginning of the speech, Mr. Wen Yiduo repeatedly asked: What crime did Mr. Li commit? Why did the executioners dare not be aboveboard and only secretly assassinate him? One question after another, accompanied by exclamations, such as landslides and floods, was overwhelming and pushed the speech to a climax from the beginning. Another example is:

Are you going to ask me to argue that human beings are free? Should the debater bring his own legal owner? You already announced it. Do I have to argue that slavery is unfair? Is this still a problem between * * * and communist party people? Is it necessary to treat a problem as an extremely difficult problem and have to use suspicious and difficult principles of justice to solve it? Today, in front of many Americans, the speech is divided into A, B, C, D, and then into 1, 2, 3, 4, which proves that everyone enjoys the natural right to freedom from four aspects: relative, absolute, negative and positive. What will I look like in people's eyes? Doing so will make me look funny and bring great shame to your understanding. Under the sky, everyone knows that slavery is not suitable for mankind.