200 words of Qian Xuesen's patriotic deeds

At the beginning of 1956, Qian Xuesen put forward the Opinions on Establishing China's National Defense Aviation Industry to the Central Committee and the State Council. At the same time, Qian Xuesen established the first rocket and missile research institute in China, the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense, and served as the first president.

He presided over the completion of the "jet and rocket technology" program, participated in the development of short-range missiles, medium-and short-range missiles and China's first artificial earth satellite, and directly led the "two-bomb combination" test of medium-and short-range missiles carrying atomic bombs.

Participated in the formulation of the "two-bomb combination" test of China's short-range missiles carrying atomic bombs, participated in the formulation of China's first interstellar aviation development plan, and developed and established engineering cybernetics and systematics.

Under the leadership of Qian Xuesen,1964/kloc-0 succeeded in exploding China's first atomic bomb in June,/kloc-0 succeeded in exploding China's first hydrogen bomb in June, 967, and/kloc-0 succeeded in launching China's first artificial satellite on April 24, 970.

Extended data:

Qian Xuesen always combined his personal ideal with the destiny of the motherland. When he was a student, he was diligent and studious, aiming at serving the country and establishing the lofty ideal of "saving the country by aviation"; During his stay in the United States, he devoted himself to research, aiming at rejuvenating the country, determined to return to China to serve the country, and applied what he had learned to the needs of the motherland's construction.

When Qian Xuesen went to study in the United States, he made up his mind to learn the most advanced science and technology in the United States and then come back to serve the motherland. He studied and worked in the United States for 20 years, which made him understand the advantages of western civilization, especially modern science and technology. Before returning to China, his tutor von Carmen commented that he "surpassed me academically".

1955 September 17, Qian Xuesen, who was unjustly detained by the United States for five years and was about to ascend to the presidency of Cleveland, confessed his wish to return to the motherland: "I have considered it for a long time and have no intention of returning to the United States. I will try my best to build my own country and let the people of China live a happy and dignified life. "

Qian Xuesen used his life's efforts to practice his wishes and never changed his original intention. After returning to China, he devoted himself to national defense, aiming at strengthening the country, and achieved the great cause of "two bombs and one satellite".

199110/0 16, the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded Qian Xuesen the honorary title of "National Outstanding Contribution Scientist" and the first-class English Model Medal, which he always insisted on. "As a science and technology worker in China, I live to serve the people.

In his later years, he was old and ambitious, and devoted his life to the interests of the country and the people, which was of great humanistic significance.

Influenced by China's traditional culture since childhood, Qian Xuesen is well aware of the respective disadvantages and limitations of eastern and western civilizations. After returning to China, he founded China's space industry under the leadership of the Party, which made him more aware of the superiority of the socialist system and China's traditional culture. Therefore, his ideal and belief in his later years is to integrate the essence of eastern and western civilizations and create a knowledge system to understand and transform the objective world.

This will not only make China "unprecedentedly prosperous and strong", but also comprehensively integrate the outstanding achievements of civilization in ancient and modern times, at home and abroad. This is "looking at the world from the perspective of the whole world system", which can solve the practical problems faced by the whole mankind and "benefit our people, the whole world and all mankind in the longer term".

At the age of 80, Qian Lao's wish is still to serve the people and solve the problems in China's socialist construction with modern science and technology system.

People's Network-Qian Xuesen's Scientific Spirit