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What exams do I need to prepare for applying for American graduate students?
What exams do I need to prepare for applying for American graduate students? You need to have a general understanding of what exams you need to take to apply for American graduate students before you know the process of applying for American graduate students. Let's take a look at what exams we need to take to apply for American graduate students. Almost all American universities or research institutions require foreign applicants to pass certain examinations. The results of these exams have a very important influence on whether you can be admitted or get a scholarship. Every China student who wants to study in the United States should not only take the necessary exams, but also do as well as possible, so as to realize his expectations. Types of exams applied by American graduate students: To apply for studying in the United States, especially graduate students, you usually need to take TOEFL, MELAB, GRE, GMAT, TSE and other exams. The first is the English proficiency test. American universities and research institutions require applicants from non-English-speaking countries to provide specific English proficiency test scores. At present, TOEFL is the most widely accepted English proficiency test in American universities. The full name of the exam is: the test of English as a foreign language. It is sponsored by the Educational Testing Service Center (ETS) headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey, USA. In addition, there is the English proficiency test organized by the College of English Language of the University of Michigan, which is generally recognized and accepted by American universities. The exam is called the Michigan English Language Assessment Group, or MELAB for short. These two English tests are equally effective in the United States and Canada, and both can be taken. However, the MELAB exam is difficult and not very popular with candidates. So most people take the TOEFL. Traditionally, the TOEFL test includes three parts, namely, listening, grammar and reading. The listening part tests the ability to understand spoken English (spoken English in the United States and Canada); The grammar part tests the recognition ability of standard written English; The reading part tests the reading comprehension ability of general articles. The time allocation is: 25 minutes for listening comprehension and grammatical structure test and 45 minutes for reading comprehension test. At the end of 1980s, the TOEFL test added four parts to test the English writing ability of candidates, usually writing an English essay of 200-300 words, and the test time was 30 minutes. The second is the postgraduate entrance examination. The exam is also organized by educational testing service (GRE), whose full name is Graduate Record Examination. Most American universities and research institutions require graduate applicants to have test scores. However, some schools do not want to take the exam, or agree to be exempted from the exam after consultation, or agree to take the exam after entering school. GRE is divided into general examination and professional examination. Some American universities only need the results of general exams, but some schools need both general exams and professional exams. Applicants should first understand each other's requirements, and then decide what kind of exam to take. In terms of content, the ordinary GRE test paper is divided into seven parts, and the test time of each part is 30 minutes, and the total test time is three and a half hours. The main purpose of GRE test is to test candidates' language, mathematics and analytical abilities, so as to judge candidates' academic research potential. Among them, the first four parts are unified examinations, which mainly test language and mathematics ability; The fifth and sixth parts are divided into analysis exams, which mainly test the analytical ability; The seventh part can be any of the above three categories. For foreign candidates, the most difficult part should be the language test, because the test paper has a wide range of topics, not only good English, but also a wide range of knowledge to do well. At present, there are 16 subjects in professional GRE papers, including biochemistry, biology, chemistry, computer, economy, education, engineering, history, literature, music, mathematics, physics, geology, politics, psychology and sociology. The third is the postgraduate entrance examination for business administration. The abbreviation of this exam is GMAT, and the full name is Guaduarte Management Entrance Examination. The exam was also sponsored by educational testing service. The purpose of GMAT test is to test whether the applicant is qualified for business and management research and study. The vast majority of American graduate schools regard test scores as one of the main criteria for the admission of graduate students majoring in business administration. Therefore, if you want to study for graduate students majoring in business and management in the United States, you must take the GMAT exam. However, if you take this test, you don't have to take the GRE test, because the American Business School doesn't want GRE test results. The GMAT exam takes a long time, * * * three hours and fifteen minutes, and the content is divided into nine parts. Among them, there are two parts to be answered in English, each part is 30 minutes; The other seven parts are 25 minutes each and are answered in the form of multiple-choice questions. The contents of the nine test sections are as follows: reading comprehension, situational analysis, mastering information, solving problems, sentence correction, analytical writing, Chinese ability, measuring ability and mathematical ability. Generally speaking, GMAT test has many questions, a large amount of tests, tight time and high difficulty. This is a very difficult exam for foreign students from non-English speaking countries. The fourth is the oral English proficiency test. The oral English test is also sponsored by educational testing service. Its full name is: Oral English Test, or TSE for short. For most American universities, this exam is unnecessary. But for applicants who want to get scholarships such as teaching assistants or research assistants in American universities, it is best to take this exam. If you do well in the exam, it will be very helpful to get a scholarship. By introducing the types of exams required for American graduate students, I believe that many people who intend to apply for American graduate students can prepare for the exams required for American graduate students according to the above information.
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