The geography teaching plan of "The Holy Territory of the Motherland-Taiwan Province Province" in the second volume of the eighth grade of People's Education Edition.

The following is the two volumes of geography "The Holy Territory of the Motherland" compiled by People's Education Edition. Taiwan Province Province "teaching plan, welcome to read. For more related content, please pay attention to the lesson plan column.

The sacred territory of the motherland? The teaching objectives of the teaching plan in Taiwan Province Province.

Knowledge and skills:

(1) You can tell the scope, location, topography, rivers, climate, population and cities of Taiwan Province Province with maps;

② On the basis of understanding the superior natural environment and abundant natural resources in Taiwan Province Province, we can understand the various laudatory names of Taiwan Province Province;

③ Understand the course and characteristics of Taiwan Province's economic development and its export-oriented economy.

Process and method:

① Use maps and other materials to analyze the physical and geographical features of Taiwan Province Province, so as to understand the population and urban distribution of Taiwan Province Province and Taiwan Province Province? Beautiful? Rich? Reason;

② Use teaching materials? Activities? In this part, we analyze and understand the three stages of economic development in Taiwan Province Province. Outgoing? Economic characteristics.

Emotions, attitudes and values;

① Feeling that Taiwan Province Province is an inalienable part of China's sacred territory, and inspiring patriotic feelings;

(2) Understand the close economic ties between Taiwan Province Province and the local area, and increase the sense of closeness to our compatriots in Taiwan Province Province and Taiwan Province.

Emphasis and difficulty in teaching

Teaching emphasis: the characteristics of natural environment and economic development in Taiwan Province Province.

Teaching Difficulties: How does Taiwan Province Province develop its export-oriented economy by using its own advantages?

teaching process

Scene import:

Get ready for the bell to ring and play music: the girl in Alishan.

The official bell is ringing. Shall we start? Warm-up Exercise According to the information provided, which province in China do you want?

(1) Ancient Capital, Sandstorm, Zhongguancun.

(2) Adjacent to Guangdong, sparsely populated, gambling tourism.

③ Finance, Beijing-Kowloon Line, Bauhinia

④ Mazu Tempel, earthquakes and islands.

Click to present three parts of this lesson: Learning Guidance Objectives? Knowledge framework? Summary of this lesson? .

Newly awarded:

I. indivisible sacred territory

1, Taiwan Province Province has a close relationship with Chinese mainland.

(1) Geographical relationship:

② Blood relationship:

Supplementary: Among the ethnic minorities in Taiwan Province Province, which ethnic group has the largest population?

Gaoshan people account for about 2% of Taiwan's population.

Show pictures: Gaoshan costumes and famous artists.

③ Historical origin:

④ Cultural origin: For example, residents in both places respect Mazu and attach importance to traditional festivals in China.

Display: Yu Guangzhong's homesickness

Introduction: Yu Guangzhong, a Taiwan Province poet, is from Fujian.

Transition: It should be said that the reunification of Taiwan Province Province with the mainland of China is the common aspiration of people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. Next, let's go into Taiwan Province Province.

2. The scope of Taiwan Province Province

Flashing three big icons

Statement and verification: ★ Including more than 80 islands such as Taiwan Province Island (the largest island in China), Penghu Islands and Diaoyu Islands; ★ The area is about 36,000 square kilometers.

3. Location of Taiwan Province Province

(1) Land and sea position

Flashes four icons

Demonstration and verification: ★ East China Sea in the north, South China Sea in the south, Pacific Ocean in the east and Taiwan Province Strait in the west; ★ Across the sea from Fujian Province.

(2) Relative position

Q: What is the straight-line distance between Taiwan Province Island and the mainland? Like keelung? Fuzhou and Kaohsiung? What is the straight line distance of Xiamen?

Narrator: The straight-line distance from Shanghai to Nanjing is about 300 kilometers.

(3) Latitude position

Exhibition: Tropic of Cancer Sign Tower

zone

1 show:? Topographic map of Taiwan Province Province? Topographic profile of Taiwan Province Island (near the Tropic of Cancer)?

Verification and supplement:

★ West: mainly plain with hills.

Central and eastern China: mountainous areas

★ Taiwan Province Island is a high mountain island, with mountains accounting for about 2/3 of its area. Many of its mountains are generally north-south? Taiwan Province mountainous area? From east to west, there are Binhai Mountain, Central Mountain, Yushan Mountain and Alishan Mountain in turn. Yushan is the highest place in Taiwan Province Province, with an altitude of about 3,952 meters.

② Supplement: There are many volcanoes and earthquakes in Taiwan Province Province.

Exhibits: Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes in Taiwan Province Province in recent years.

Exhibition:? Distribution map of the world's six major plates?

(3) Topographic features of Taiwan Province Island (if considered from east to west)?

Transition: Where does its river flow?

5. River

① Teaching: According to the topographical features of Taiwan Province Island, its rivers flow from the middle to the surrounding areas.

② Teaching: Its rivers are short and swift, with large water flow and abundant water energy.

③ Teaching: Main rivers: Sun Moon Lake (the largest lake in Taiwan Province Province) and Zhuoshui River (the longest river).

6. Climate types and characteristics

① Exhibition:? Taiwan Province Island Temperature and Precipitation Distribution Map?

Commentary: The annual precipitation in most areas of Taiwan Province Province is over 2000mm; The annual average temperature is 20 degrees? Above C.

② Question: The difference of precipitation between the east and the west of Taiwan Province Island and its causes.

③ Question: Where does China get the most rain?

4 exhibition:? Distribution map of climate types in China?

Question: What is the climate type of Taiwan Province Province? What are the characteristics?

Key point: does it * * *? Warm and humid.

⑤ Look at the picture and ask: What meteorological disasters frequently occur in Taiwan Province Province?

Teaching: There are many typhoons and rainstorms in summer and autumn.

Human population

① Teaching: The population of Taiwan Province Province is about 23 million (the resident population in 20 15 is about 24 million).

② Exhibition:? Taiwan Province Island Population Distribution Map?

Q: What are the characteristics of its population distribution?

③ Follow-up: What is the reason for uneven distribution?

Focus: The population in Taiwan Province Province is mainly distributed nearby.

A narrow plain on the west coast.

8. Cities

Exhibition: Taipei, Kaohsiung, Keelung, Hsinchu, Tainan and other major cities and their development centers.

Transition: Taiwan Province Island, known as the beautiful and rich treasure island, is a popular tourist attraction for many people. Do you know that?/You know what? Beautiful? With what? Rich? Where is it reflected?

Second, the beautiful and rich treasure island.

1, Exhibition: Many beautiful scenery in Taiwan Province Province.

2. Q: Why is Taiwan Province Province? Fugui Island?

① Distinguish between true and false: What are the good names of Taiwan Province Province?

② Exhibition form: Explain the meaning of the name and the reason for its naming?

(3) Exhibit graphics and texts: supplementary information of various reputations.

④ Supplement: Taiwan Province Island is also rich in minerals, aquatic products and other resources. If you are interested, you can check the relevant information yourself after class.

Transition: We just realized that Taiwan Province Province is rich in natural resources, which has greatly promoted the economic development of Taiwan Province Province.

Third, the economic development of Taiwan Province Province.

1, ① the economic development of Taiwan Province province.

Summary: 1. Export trade has always been an important economic lifeline of Taiwan Province Province, but what about Taiwan Province Province? Export-oriented economy is dominant. (explain? Export-oriented economy)

B, in the 1950s, agriculture and processing of agricultural products were the mainstay; In the 1960s and 1990s, we focused on developing export processing industry. Since the 1990s, we have been focusing on developing high-tech industries.

② Characteristics of different stages of economic development in Taiwan Province Province.

Description of the exhibition: primary, high added value, ordinary industrial products, labor, technology, raw material-intensive industries.

2. Characteristics of economic development in Taiwan Province Province.

3. Conditions for the development of export-oriented economy in Taiwan Province Province.

4.① Close economic ties between Taiwan Province Province and Chinese mainland.

Show supplementary materials

② Economic ties between Taiwan Province Province and Kunshan.

Show supplementary materials

The sacred territory of the motherland? The Teaching Objectives of Teaching Design in Taiwan Province Province

1. Enable students to accurately point out the location and scope of Taiwan Province Province and the distribution of Taiwan Province Island, Penghu Islands and Diaoyu Islands through maps.

2. Make students understand the superior natural conditions and rich products in Taiwan Province Province, learn to analyze the relationship between agricultural products and climate and topography, and cultivate students' regional geographic analysis ability.

3. Let students know the economic characteristics of Taiwan Province Province.

4. Through the study of knowledge, make students realize that Taiwan Province Province is an inalienable part of the motherland's territory, and enhance the sense of responsibility and mission of the early reunification of Taiwan Province Province and the motherland.

Emphasis and difficulty in teaching

The location and scope of Taiwan Province Province, and the distribution of Taiwan Province Island, Penghu Islands and Diaoyu Islands.

Taiwan Province Province is recognized as an inalienable part of the motherland.

teaching tool

courseware

teaching process

1, create situations and introduce new lessons.

I. indivisible sacred territory

Courseware shows the poem "Homesickness" which expresses homesickness, and introduces poetry into new lessons to create situations? Taiwan Province province.

Experience the emotion and artistic conception in the poem and the flesh-and-blood connection between Taiwan Province Province and the motherland in the poem.

Mobilize multiple senses; Create a poetic situation; Stimulate students' feelings of loving the motherland, stimulate students' enthusiasm for learning this lesson, and reveal the topic of this lesson.

2. Read the pictures and summarize the main information.

The courseware shows the location map of Taiwan Province Province on the earth and the topographic map of Taiwan Province Province, and guides students to read the map, find out the information in the map, see the location and scope of Taiwan Province Province and which province is closest to the mainland, and summarize the topographic and climatic characteristics of Taiwan Province Province by reading the map.

Make students deepen their ability to read and summarize maps and make clear their learning direction. Cultivate the ability to look at pictures and summarize geographical things.

3. Case activity teaching

Students discuss classroom activities in groups, calculate the distance between Taiwan Province Province and the mainland of China by scale, and read the materials in the book.

Calculate the distances from Fuzhou to Keelung and Xiamen to Kaohsiung according to the scale map. Read the activity materials, discuss and answer questions.

This part mainly draws the conclusion that Taiwan Province Province is close to the motherland through the calculation of geographical location, and carries out patriotic education for students emotionally.

4. Summarize the main points of this part.

The teacher summarizes the students' answers according to their pictures and induction. And introduce the content after class.

Let the students master the basic knowledge of this part.

Second, the beautiful and rich treasure island.

Play the map of agricultural products in Taiwan Province Province to guide students to summarize the rich resources in Taiwan Province Province.

Grasp the basic situation of agricultural products in Taiwan Province Province, and understand that Taiwan Province Province is a rich treasure island.

⑴ Location: It faces Fujian across the Taiwan Province Strait and lies between the East China Sea, the South China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait and the Pacific Ocean.

(2) Scope: Taiwan Province Province Island, the largest island in China, and other small islands nearby, such as Penghu Islands and Diaoyu Islands.

(3) Residents: 23 million, with 97% Han nationality, mostly descendants of immigrants from Guangdong and Fujian provinces since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and are our compatriots.

(4) Evidence that Taiwan Province Province is the territory of the motherland: geography, consanguinity, history and cultural origin. (Activity 2 in P34)

5] natural environment:

① Topography: the western part of the island is plain, accounting for about1/3; The central and eastern regions are mountainous, accounting for about 2/3.

② Climate: The Tropic of Cancer runs through the south, mostly with subtropical monsoon climate and tropical monsoon climate only in the south.

③ Resources: fruits, forests and salt banks.

④ The highest in Taiwan Province Province: Yushan is the highest mountain in Taiwan Province Province, Zhuoshuixi is the longest river in Taiwan Province Province, and Sun Moon Lake is the largest lake in Taiwan Province Province. Cinnamomum camphora is the most famous tree species in Taiwan Province Province, and its camphor production ranks first in the world.

Third, export-oriented economy.

⑴ Economy: Focus on developing export processing industry, and form? Import? Processing? Quit Export-oriented economy

(2) favorable factors for developing export-oriented economy:

(1) has excellent conditions, and there are many ports on the island.

② Enrich the cheap and high-quality labor force.

③ Policy support to attract foreign investment.

⑶ Industrial distribution characteristics: distributed in the western region.

Reason:

① Located in the plain, with flat terrain, fertile soil and developed agriculture, it has laid a rich material foundation for industrial development;

(2) The earliest areas where mainland immigrants arrived and developed.

③ Dense population, sufficient labor force and broad market.

④ Convenient transportation.

(4) Major cities: Taipei is the capital and the largest city in Taiwan Province Province; Kaohsiung is the second largest city and the largest port in Taiwan Province Province. Tainan is the earliest city in Taiwan Province Province. Is Hsinchu from Taiwan Province Province? Silicon Valley? .