Where were the exiles of the Yuan Dynasty generally located?

Exile rules of the Yuan Dynasty: "History of the Yuan Dynasty": "The southerners moved to the north of Liaoyang, and the northerners moved to the south of Huguang"; "Exile: Liaoyang, Huguang, and north"; "Of all the prisoners who fled far away, only the Nüzhi and Goryeo clans fled to Huguang, and the rest fled to Nuergan and took the land of Haiqing."

1. North: the so-called land in the north of Liaoyang, Liaodong, It generally refers to the territory of "Xingzhongshu Province in Liaoyang and other places", which governs the three northeastern provinces and the area north of Heilongjiang and east of the Wusuli River. Nuergan, located in the area around the mouth of Heilongjiang River in present-day Russia, Zhaozhou, and Zhaoyuan County in present-day Heilongjiang Province, was the main place of exile in the north of the Yuan Dynasty.

2. South: Huguang, generally refers to "Huguang and other places in Xingzhongshu Province", which governs today's Hunan, Guizhou, most of Guangxi, and southern Hubei. The places of exile belonging to Huguang Province include: Lingnan, south of Wuling, present-day Guangdong, Guangxi, and northern Vietnam. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was the Lingnan-Guangxi Daosu Government Integrity Bureau. Hainan, Xuanwei Division, Hainan Road, Haibei, has jurisdiction over present-day Hainan Province. Leizhou Road governs Haikang and governs today's Leizhou Peninsula; Leizhou is the administrative seat of Xuanwei Division of Haibei and South Hainan Road. Jiyang Army, called Yazhou in the Song Dynasty, and then changed to Jiyang Army, is located on Hainan Island. Yuan Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Xuanwei Division, Haibei and South Hainan Road. In Guanghai, there was a Guanghai salt class promotion department in Yuan Dynasty, probably in the Beibu Gulf of Guangxi. Guangxi refers to Xuanwei Division, Liangjiang Road, Guangxi. Nanning Prefecture was changed to Yongzhou Road in the first year of Taiding and governed today's Nanning City. Hengzhou Road governs today's Hengyang City. Tanzhou, in the 14th year of the Yuan Dynasty, became the general manager of Tanzhou Road; in the 18th year, he moved to Xuanwei Division of Hunan Province to govern Tanzhou; in the second year of Tianli, he was lucky enough to live in Qianli and moved to the road, which is now Changsha City. The places of exile belonging to the "Xingzhongshu Province in Jiangxi and other places" include: Guangdong, which refers to the Xuanwei Division of Guangdong Province. Chaozhou Road governs today's Chao'an. Nan'an Road, governed today's Dayu, Jiangxi Province.

Jiqing, Jiqing Road in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, governed today’s Nanjing.

3. Northwest: Suzhou Road, which governs Jiuquan, Gansu Province today. The above belongs to the province of Xingzhongshu in Gansu and other places. Lintao Prefecture governs present-day Minxian County, Gansu Province. Lanzhou, which governs present-day Lanzhou, Gansu Province. Anxi Road, in the first year of Huangqing's reign, was changed to Fengyuan Road to govern present-day Xi'an. The above belong to the Xingzhongshu Province in Shaanxi and other places. Tubo refers to the "Marshal's Mansion of the Xuanwei Sidu of Tubo and other places" directly under the jurisdiction of the Xuanzheng Yuan, which governs Hezhou, which is now Linxia, ??Gansu Province.

4. Southwest: Sichuan Diaomen. "History of the Yuan Dynasty·Geography III" is known as "the pacifier of Yazhou Diaomen". It should be located in Yazhou, Sichuan Province, and governs Ya'an, Sichuan today. West Road of Xuanweisi Town, Dali, Yunnan Province, is the West Road of the town under the jurisdiction of "Marshal Xuanwei Sidu Mansion of Dali Jinzhe and other places" in Yunnan Province, which governs Yingjiang, Yunnan Province today.

The exile sentences in the Yuan Dynasty basically followed the rule that "the southerners moved to the north of Liaoyang, and the northerners moved to the south of Huguang", but this was not always the case. As for separating the places of exile according to ethnic groups, "all the prisoners were sent to faraway places, but the Nüzhi and Goryeo clans were sent to Huguang, and the rest were sent to Nuergan and took the land of Haiqing." This may not be implemented.

Firstly, some Mongolian princes were exiled to Goryeo, Koryo Daqingdao, Nurgan, and the "North"; secondly, some Mongolian noble officials and eunuchs were exiled to Nurgan, Goryeo, Mount Kumgang, Tamluo, Suzhou in the northwest, Lanzhou, Diaomen in Sichuan and other places; thirdly, there are no examples of Goryeo people flowing to the south. Instead, there are cases where the former King of Goryeo was exiled to Tubo and high-ranking Goryeo officials fled to Lintao in the northwest.