Detailed data collection of Macao people governing Macao

After Macao's return to the motherland, China will unswervingly implement the policy of "one country, two systems", "Macao people ruling Macao" and a high degree of autonomy, and will protect the economic interests of all countries and regions in Macao according to law. Macao compatriots have a glorious tradition of patriotism and have always been linked by blood and heart to heart with the people of the motherland. We firmly believe that with the support of the Central Committee and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, the Macao Special Administrative Region and Macao compatriots will be able to manage, build and develop Macao well.

Macao's return to the motherland is the result of the long-term hard struggle of the people of China, the glory and pride of the socialist motherland and all the people of China, and a great victory for the cause of justice and progress in the world! Macao's return to the motherland has opened a new era in Macao's history, which is another historical monument set up by the people of China on the road of reunification of the motherland after the return of Hong Kong. All patriotic compatriots at home and abroad and people of insight in the world have seen the scientificity and correctness of "one country, two systems", which is the best way to solve the problem of Taiwan Province Province.

Basic Introduction Chinese Name: Macao People Administering Macao mbth: Macao People Administering Macao Category: Basic Policy System: One of the characteristics of the political system of the Macao Special Administrative Region: the policy introduction of one country, two systems, Macao people administering Macao and a high degree of autonomy, the background, the provisions of the Basic Law, the realization ideas and the policy introduction of Macao people administering Macao. According to the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, Macao people administer Macao independently, and the administrative organs and legislature of the Macao Special Administrative Region are composed of Macao natives and permanent residents of the Macao Special Administrative Region. According to this principle, Macao's previous social and economic system and way of life will remain unchanged, and its laws will remain basically unchanged. The original special industries will continue to operate according to law, residents' lives will continue as usual, and the characteristics of the intersection of eastern and western cultures will continue to be maintained. The SAR enjoys a high degree of autonomy and handles its internal affairs independently according to law. The central authorities, central departments, central offices in Macao and provinces and cities shall not interfere in the affairs within the autonomy of the Macao Special Administrative Region. It embodies the coexistence of "two systems" within "one country" and fully conforms to the fundamental interests of the country and the nation and the development requirements of Macao. * * * The Sixth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee put forward: "Adhere to the principle of" one country, two systems ","Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong ","Macao people ruling Macao "and a high degree of autonomy, and act in strict accordance with the Basic Law of the Special Administrative Region, unite people from all walks of life in Hong Kong and Macao under the banner of patriotism, love for Hong Kong and Macao, and safeguard the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao." Once again reiterated the policy of "Macao people ruling Macao". The background of shouldering the heavy responsibility of "Macao people ruling Macao" is one of the three characteristics of the political system of the Macao Special Administrative Region. Macau is a special administrative region of China. Due to historical reasons, the composition of residents is complicated. But more than 97% of the residents are China compatriots. Therefore, it is reasonable and legal for Macao people to govern Macao. In order to maintain Macao's continued prosperity and stability after the reunification, give full play to the enthusiasm and wisdom of Macao residents as masters of their own affairs, and ensure the realization of Macao's high degree of autonomy, the central government has formulated the policy of "Macao people ruling Macao". China pointed out in the Sino-Portuguese joint statement: "The legislatures of the Macao Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region are all composed of local people." . Article 3 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region stipulates that "the administrative organs and the legislature of the Macao Special Administrative Region shall be composed of permanent residents of the region in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Law". However, the Basic Law also takes into account the actual situation in Macao, stipulating that all residents of the Macao Special Administrative Region, regardless of nationality or race, are equal before the law, have the right to vote and stand for election, and have the right to participate in the political life of the Special Administrative Region. Therefore, the rule of Macao by Macao people does not exclude foreigners who are permanent residents from participating in the legislative and administrative organs of the Macao Special Administrative Region. The Basic Law stipulates that the provisions of the Basic Law on "Macao people ruling Macao" are as follows: 1. The administrative and legislative organs of the Special Administrative Region must be composed of permanent residents, and public officials serving in the Special Administrative Region must be permanent residents except the former Macao reserved personnel, Portuguese nationals and foreign consultants. 2. The Chief Executive, members of the Executive Council, principal officials, the President and Vice-President of the Legislative Council, the President of the Court of Final Appeal and the Procurator-General of the Special Administrative Region must be China citizens who are permanent residents. 3. The President, Vice-President and principal officials of the Legislative Council of the Special Administrative Region shall be China permanent residents who have lived in Macao for at least 15 years. 4. The Chief Executive of the Special Administrative Region has no foreign right of abode during his term of office. Some people say that the direction of the world is not only in the future, but also in the past, and it needs to be turned around to find it. Turning around and looking at Macao, the historical track can be clearly seen: "Macao people ruling Macao" really started from scratch. In the history of Macao, Portugal appointed 127 Macao governors, but before the reunification, Chinese, who accounted for 96% of the local population, had no "right to speak" at all. There are almost no China officials in Australia and Portugal. From the very beginning, "Macao people ruling Australia" has been severely tested by the lack of talents and experience. However, it is such a young administrative team that, relying on the support of the motherland and the enthusiastic participation of the Macao people, has turned Macao into a vibrant international city in a short period of 10 years. On February 20th, 2009, the new Chief Executive Chui Sai On, who was elected by the people of Macao and appointed by the central government, will take over and shoulder the heavy responsibility of "Macao people ruling Macao". This time, it is not "starting from scratch", but "connecting the past with the future". When Hu * * * met with He Houhua, Chief Executive of the Macao Special Administrative Region, on June 5438+February 65438+September 2009, he said that you have been the Chief Executive of the Macao Special Administrative Region 10 years. /kloc-over the past 0/0 years, you have done a lot of pioneering work for the successful practice of "one country, two systems" in Macao. The Central Committee spoke highly of your work and your contribution to Macao and the country. Hu hoped that after leaving office, He Houhua would continue to pay attention to Macao's development, support Chief Executive Chui Sai On and the new Special Administrative Region, and make new contributions to the cause of "one country, two systems".