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The origin of Guarga family reveals the origin of Guarga surname.
Originated from the Jurchen nationality, from the Jurchen Guaer Jia Department in Gujianzhou, belonging to the clan name. Guarga, Manchu, is an ancient clan name of Jurchen nationality. Guaer's home is a place name because it counts as a surname. This clan tribe, whose ancestral home is in the Yarhu area of Northeast China (Salhu, now Fushun, Liaoning), is an ancient clan tribe of the Jurchen nationality. It has always been called the "Manchu First Family" and ranked first in the Qing Dynasty history book "Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy". At the end of16th century, Guarga Gaha, the son of Guarga Songgari, the ancestor of Yeerhu Nuzhen nationality, became the chief of Salhucheng, and later joined forces with Tong Nuerhachi, the great Khan of the later Jin Dynasty, and married the Ai Xinjue Roche family, which became an important force in laying the foundation for the later Jin Dynasty and helped Tong Nuerhachi win the "Battle of Salhuxi".
The Guarga nationality originated from the Oracle tribe of the Jurchen nationality in the Jin Dynasty, also known as the Oracle family and the Guri family. Its ethnic groups are very numerous, mostly scattered in Jiangsu and Anhui (now Shuangyang in Jilin), Yehe (now Lishu in Jilin), Yin Na (now Fusong in Jilin), Hada (now Kaiyuan in Liaoning), Wula (now Yongji in Jilin), Anchulaku (now Antu in Jilin), You Fei (now Hunchun in Jilin), Valka (now Binhai in Russia), Jiamu Lake and other places. At first, the Manchu word "Guaerjia" was translated into Chinese as "the ditch around the vegetable garden", which also means "noisy". Guarga people didn't like this kind of Chinese-English translation, and later this kind of translation was gradually deleted from all kinds of documents in Manchu. Later, due to their reverence for the heroes of the Three Kingdoms, most Guarga people in Manchuria changed their surnames to Guan. Tomorrow, in the Kaiyuan year (the sixth year of the post-Jin mandate, AD 162 1), the annexation war of the post-Jin Khan Tongnurhachi government occupied more than 70 cities in Liaodong, and Guarga (Guan Shi) also entered the Liaoshen area. In the seventeenth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (the first year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, the first year of Nanming Dynasty, AD 1644), the Qing army won the Central Plains, and Guarga (Guan Shi) entered the customs from the Lord and lived in the Hutong in the first wall of Beijing.
In the 26th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1687), in order to ensure the safety of the birthplace of Manchu, Emperor Kangxi specially moved Watto, the eighth ancestor of Guarga (Guan's family), and his younger brother, Guarga Temple Cloth to Kabaling, Fenghuang, Dandong, namely Baoshan District (Leshan Village, now Hongqi Village, Fenghuang, Dandong, Liaoning Province), where his descendants lived permanently. Descendants are scattered in towns and villages such as Caohe, Baiqi, Dabao, Hongqi and Xiuyan Tanggou in Fengcheng City, and have been passed down to the 22nd generation.
Of course, the descendants of Guaer's family also have Han surnames such as Shi, Bao, Wang, Li, Gao, Gu, Bai, Hu, Guo, Su, Ye, Chang, and Hou Shi. For example, the Guarga family in Yehe takes the Han surname as Su, the Guarga family in Yehe takes the Han surname as Ye and Guan, the Guarga family in Hulan County, Heilongjiang Province takes the Han surname as constant, the descendants of the minister Guarga Huashan take the Han surname as history, the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, Guarga Yintai, takes the Han surname as Hu, and the descendants of Guarga Cheke take the Han surname.
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