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Why do the ancestors of Guangxi people still have Fujian people?
Qin Shihuang opened the gate of Guangxi and moved the population to Guangxi for the first time.
In 2 14 BC, Qin Shihuang sent 500,000 troops to conquer Baiyue and set up Guilin County, Nanhai County and Xiang Jun County in Lingnan. Guangxi had its first administrative division, and since then it has never been separated from centralized rule.
After the Qin Dynasty conquered Baiyue, in order to maintain long-term stability, the army was not allowed to leave Guangxi, but scattered among the local people, some of whom came from Fujian. They lived with the local people and brought the advanced culture and production technology of the Central Plains to the local people. Baiyue people? Gradually entered the feudal society from the primitive clan tribe.
This should be the first batch of immigrants from Fujian to Guangxi.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a second population migration.
At the end of Qin dynasty and the beginning of Han dynasty, the world was in chaos. Zhao Tuo, the commander-in-chief of Nanhai County in Guangxi, defeated Guilin County and Xiang County, became independent and established Nanyue State.
In BC 1 1 1 year, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent troops to pacify the country of South Vietnam and divided the territory of South Vietnam into nine counties. Like the Qin dynasty, the counter-insurgency troops were not allowed to leave Guangxi, but stayed to live with the local people, including many Fujian people.
This should be the second batch of immigrants from Fujian to Guangxi.
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, there was the third population migration.
After the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms scuffled, the Western Jin Dynasty? Five random China? Until the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the regime changed constantly, the war continued, and the people lived in poverty. In order to avoid the disaster of war, more and more people from the Central Plains moved south, and the remote Lingnan became the first choice. Relative peace, almost no war, and relatively stable society.
Many of these immigrants are from Fujian, or they may have followed their ancestors who settled in Guangxi in the early days.
After these three great migrations, Fujian people often migrated to Guangxi in later dynasties. After all, Fujian has many mountains and few plains, hills everywhere, and land is scarce. Many people make a living by fishing, and their living environment and conditions are severely restricted. The climate in Guangxi and Fujian is basically the same, and there are many undeveloped land. People who migrated in the past can get land, and they won't have frequent wars and live a quiet life like the Central Plains. So Fujian people will continue to migrate to Guangxi.
Later, many businessmen also went to Guangxi and settled there.
Fujian people not only moved to Guangxi, but also moved to Sichuan and Henan.
Historically, most cases of population migration were caused by war. Of course, the organized migration of rulers is not ruled out. Anyway, survival comes first. Where it is suitable for survival, the population will migrate.
So when you travel to Guangxi and hear the local people speak Hakka, you must be the descendants of Fujian Minnan immigrants.
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