The Historical Origin of Tunpu in Guizhou

Since the Warring States period more than 2000 years ago, I don't know how many wars have taken place on this passage into Yunnan. In order to maintain the unity of the central hinterland and the southern frontier, generations of soldiers have shed blood here, whether with spears, bows and arrows, bayonets or rifles. The Ming Dynasty was the biggest migration era in Yunnan-Guizhou history. In the fourteenth year of Hongwu (138 1), Zhu Yuanzhang sent 300,000 troops to attack the southwest, wiped out the remnants of the Yuan Dynasty, left the troops in Yunnan-Guizhou area, and ordered all the parents, wives and children of the garrison to be sent to the garrison. In the local area, the residence of the army is called "Tun", the residence of immigrants is called "Fort", and their descendants are called "Tunpu people". After a lapse of 600 years, the architecture, costumes and entertainment of Tunpu folk houses still follow the cultural customs of the Ming Dynasty. This is Anshun, Guizhou. There is an ancient village called Tunpu. People here still live in the culture of the Ming Dynasty.

138 1 year, the ambitious Daming army gradually drove the Mongols out of the Central Plains, the frontier and the customs. Under the guidance of the Daming military flag, 300,000 China soldiers who fought against the government forces of the Yuan Dynasty came from the Far East, captured the Yunnan that Zhu Yuanzhang dreamed of, and wiped out Zahoual Mi, the king of lyna who occupied this place. After Yunnan was pacified, Zhu Yuanzhang was afraid that the overall situation of countless soldiers' blood debts would become a power vacuum. An imperial decree left a powerful imperial army and established a health care center in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. This decision has changed the lives of thousands of people. Elite troops from the south of the Yangtze River and the Central Plains were deployed along the throat crossing the plateau and settled down according to the establishment of the Ming army. Walking on this passage, you can't see the shadow of war. Starting from Guiyang, along the Guidian Highway, all the way to the west, the spring is warm and harmonious, and the bloody killing has become a historical relic that is hard to find and lost in the pastoral mountains. And places named after Wei, Suo, Tun and Qi can be seen everywhere. These are all traces left by Zhu Yuanzhang's army defending Guizhou.