Where is Yuncheng?

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Pinyin: Yuncheng

Postal code 044000

Area code 0359

License plate: Jin m

Nickname: Phoenix

Chinese scholar tree

Hangju

Resident of municipal government: Hedong street

Top Ten Charming Cities of CCTV in 2006

Yuncheng was called Hedong in ancient times, hence the name "City of Salt Transportation". It was the hometown of Guan Yu, a famous Shu-Han scholar in the Three Kingdoms period. Located in the southwest of Shanxi Province, it borders Linfen City in the north, Zhongtiaoshan and Jincheng City in the east, Weinan City in Shaanxi Province and Sanmenxia City in Henan Province across the Yellow River in the west and south. The whole city has jurisdiction over 1 district, 2 cities,1county, 146 townships (offices) and 3,338 administrative villages. The total population of the city is 5 million, of which the rural population is 35 1 10,000, accounting for 7 1%. The city's land area is10.4 million square kilometers, with a total cultivated land area of 8.773 million mu, and the per capita cultivated land of agricultural population is 210.5 mu. ?

Yuncheng has a long history and is one of the earliest birthplaces of the Chinese nation. About 6.5438+0.8 million years ago, there were human activities here. Puban, Shundu, Anyi, Xiaxia, the first dynasty of slavery society in China were all here. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to the State of Jin, and its capital was Yujiang (now Jiangxian) in 669 BC. After Han, Zhao and Wei were divided into Jin, Yuncheng belonged to Wei. At that time, the capital of Wei was in Anyi (the area around Yuwangcheng in the county this summer). Qin Shihuang unified China and established 36 counties. Yuncheng belongs to Hedong County and governs Anyi. Since then, it has been built frequently for more than two thousand years, but it has always been used to calling this area "Hedong". After the founding of New China, Yuncheng Society was established. 1954, Yuncheng and Linfen were merged into Jinnan area. 1970, cancel Jinnan area and re-establish Yuncheng area. In June 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Yuncheng City was established in the area where Yuncheng was removed. ?

Yuncheng is a traditional agricultural area with flat terrain, mild climate, fertile soil and abundant sunshine. The average annual rainfall is 525mm, the sunshine is 2350 hours, the temperature is 13 degrees Celsius, and the frost-free period is 2 12 days, so the agricultural production conditions are superior. Historically, beautiful legends related to agriculture, such as "Silkworm Raising in Lei Zu", "Harvest in Hou Ji" and "Shun Li Gengshan", all happened here. Four or five thousand years ago, the ancestors of Hedong had mastered the technology of planting sorghum, which was the first of its kind in China. More than 3000 years ago, working people established agricultural strongholds in the Yellow River and Fenhe River basins. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, due to the development of agriculture and population, the famous city Jiangzhou (now Xinjiang) rose in the Fenhe River Basin here. After the founding of New China, Yuncheng has been a wheat and cotton base in Shanxi Province and even the whole country. 13 of the counties (cities, districts), 1 1 was once listed as a commodity grain base county in Shanxi Province, among which 6 were identified as national commodity grain base counties and 2 were listed as national commodity cotton base counties, which was once called "Ukraine in Shanxi". In recent years, five leading industries, fruit, livestock, vegetables, grain and cotton, have been formed by insisting on adjusting production through science and technology, and the ratio of grain to economy has been adjusted from 8: 2 in the past to 5: 5. Apples alone amount to more than 3 million mu, making it one of the national high-quality fruit bases. The number of leading enterprises has grown to 232, and 32 have begun to take shape, driving 220,000 farmers in the city to engage in industrialized operation. Suhai, Zhong Min and Xinjiang vegetable industry groups have entered the ranks of national key leading enterprises.

traffic survey

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In terms of highways, the total mileage of highways in the city has reached 14063.5 kilometers, and the density of highway network has reached 99.2 kilometers per 100 square kilometers; The city's expressways reach 365,438+05 kilometers, reaching Taiyuan in the north, Xi in the south and Zhengzhou in the east. The one-hour economic circle from Yuncheng central city to counties and cities has been formed.

In terms of railways, the South (Da) Tongpu (Zhou) Railway connects Taiyuan in the north and Longhai Railway artery in the southwest; Hou (Ma)-An railway is the main channel of coal transportation in Shanxi, and it is currently undergoing capacity expansion and electrification transformation. Yuncheng-Sanmenxia Railway has been included in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

In aviation, Yuncheng Airport has opened nine routes including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Chongqing, Taiyuan, Shenyang and Kunming, which can take off and land large passenger planes. A multi-level and three-dimensional traffic network has been formed.

At present, the transformation of 4D national trunk airport is about to be completed, which can take off and land large passenger planes. A multi-level and three-dimensional traffic network has been formed.

administrative division

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In 2005, Yuncheng administered 1 municipal district (salt lake) and 10 counties (Linyi, Wanrong, Wenxi, Jishan, Xinjiang, Jiangxian, Yuanqu, Xiaxian, Pinglu and Ruicheng), and managed two county-level cities (Yongji and Hejin)

Yuncheng covers an area of 14 106 square kilometers with a population of 5 million.

The salt lake area covers an area of 1.237 square kilometers and has a population of 620,000. Postal code 044300. District People's Government in fu tung street.

Yongji city has an area of 122 1 km2 and a population of 430,000. Postal code 044500. The Municipal People's Government is located in the east street.

Hejin covers an area of 593 square kilometers and has a population of 360,000. Postal code 043300. The Municipal People's Government is located in the city streets.

Ruicheng County covers an area of 1 16 1 km2 and has a population of 380,000. Postal code 044600. County People's Government in Guwei Town.

Linyi county has an area of 1.35 square kilometers and a population of 530,000. Postal code 044 100. County People's Government is located in Yi Shi Town.

Wanrong County covers an area of 1.037 square kilometers and has a population of 420,000. Postal code 044200. County People's Government in Jiedian Town.

Xinjiang county covers an area of 600 square kilometers and has a population of 320,000. Postal code 043 100. County People's Government in Longxing Town.

Jishan County covers an area of 680 square kilometers and has a population of 330,000. Postal code 043200. County People's Government in Jifeng Town.

Wenxi county has an area of 1 160 square kilometers and a population of 380,000. Postal code 043800. County People's Government in Tongcheng Town.

Xiaxian county covers an area of 1328 square kilometers with a population of 350,000. Postal code 044400. County People's Government in Yaofeng Town.

Jiangxian county covers an area of 968 square kilometers and has a population of 270,000. Postal code 043600. The county people's government is located in Gujiang Town.

Pinglu County covers an area of 1 15 1 km2 and has a population of 250,000. Postal code 044300. County People's Government is stationed in Shengrenjian Town.

Yuanqu County covers an area of 1620 square kilometers with a population of 220,000. Postal code 043700. People's governments of new towns and counties.

* The geographical name data of this area as of June 5438+February 2005; According to the Manual of Administrative Division of the People's Republic of China (2005), Salt Lake District includes Dongcheng Office, Xicheng Office, Cheng Nan Office, Beicheng Office, Zhongcheng Office, Anyi Office, Daqu Office, Jiezhou Town, Longju Town, Taocun Town, Hongzhiyi Town, Beixiang Town, Lisan Town and Dongguo Town. Hejin City includes: urban sub-district offices, Liangxiao Township, Xiahua Township, Zhaojiazhuang Township, Yangcun Township, Chaijia Township, Senglou Town, Fancun Town, Qingjian Sub-district Office and Chaijia Township. Yongji city includes: Chengdong Street, Chengxi Street, Chengbei Street, Yuxiang Town, Qingtou Town, Chang Kai Town, Kaoying Town, Zhang Ying Town, Zhou Pu Town and Han Yang Town. Ruicheng County includes: Guwei Town, fenglingdu Town, Yangcheng Town, Yongle Town, Dawang Town and Nanwei Town (the word "Wei" was simplified by me, but the real word "Wei" is not in my input method, which means stone mill), Ximo Town, Monan Town and Donglu Town Linyi County includes: Wanrong County includes Jiedian Town and Nanzhang Township. Yuanqu County includes Xincheng, Maojia, Gaoluo, Changzhi, Maowang, Jieyu, Huafeng, Guzhen, Lishan, Yan Ying and Zhang Pu. Jiangxian County includes Gujiang Town, Hengshui Town, Nanfan Town, Anyu Town, Dajiao Town, Moli Town, Chencun Town, wei zhuang zhen, Haozhuang Town and Lengkou Town. Xia County includes: Yaofeng Town, Shuitou Town, Wang Yu Town, Zhang Hu Town, Peijie Town, Weiguo Town, Qian Miao Town, Zhang Yao Town and Nandali Town. Pinglu County includes Shengrenjian Town, Buguan Township, Podi Township, Duma Township, Hongchi Township, Sanmen Town, Zhang Cun Town, Zhangdian Town, Caochuan Town and Changle Town. Wenxi county includes Tongcheng, Guojiazhuang, Peishe, Shimen, Hedi, Hougong, Houcun, Dongzhen, Liyuan, Xue Dian, Jidi, Shenbai and Yangyu. Xinjiang County includes Longxing Town, Zhang Ze Town, North Jang Jin Town, sanquan town Town, Gujiao Town, Wan 'an Town, Qiaoheng Town and Wang Yang Town.