What is the historical background of the reaction in One Hundred Years of Solitude?

During the 70 years from 1830 to 19, dozens of civil wars broke out in Colombia, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths. This book describes the historical facts in this respect in a large space, and it is condensed through the legendary career of the protagonist in the book. The hypocrisy of politicians, the cruelty of rulers, the blind obedience and ignorance of the people and so on. They are all very vivid. With vivid brushstrokes, the writer created many characters with distinct personalities and described the lonely spirit of this family. In this family, there is no emotional communication, lack of trust and understanding between husband and wife, father and son, mother and daughter, and brothers and sisters. Although many people have made arduous explorations to break the loneliness, they all failed in the end because they could not find an effective way to unify the scattered forces. This sense of loneliness not only pervades Buendia family and Magondeau town, but also permeates narrow thoughts, which has become a big burden that hinders the progress of the country and the nation. The author wrote this point in the hope that Latin American people will unite and work together to get rid of loneliness. Therefore, the loneliness immersed in One Hundred Years of Solitude, its main connotation should be resentment and protest against the exclusion of the whole suffering Latin America from the modern civilized world, and it is the stubborn self-confidence formed by the writer's unique research on the history of Latin America for nearly a hundred years and the unique vitality, living conditions and imagination of the people on this continent. Under the impact of new civilization, this ancient family tried to go out and look for a new world. Although they are afraid and shrink back, they abandon the traditional coat and hope to integrate into the world. However, foreign civilization swallowed up the family in an aggressive manner, so it continued to be "lonely for a hundred years" in such an open civilized world. The author expresses a lonely mental state to criticize the spiritual aggression of outsiders against the Latin American continent and the discrimination and exclusion of western civilization against Latin America.