Job Recruitment Website - Ranking of immigration countries - In history, Liaodong was dominated by Han people. Why do you mention that Manchu entered Han from the beginning of entering the customs rather than from entering Liaodong?
In history, Liaodong was dominated by Han people. Why do you mention that Manchu entered Han from the beginning of entering the customs rather than from entering Liaodong?
Actually, it's not like this. At the time of the demise of the Qing Dynasty, the population exceeded one million, and now it has reached tens of millions, which is an absolute big family. But why is this?
First, when Manchu emerged as an independent nation, it was during the Republic of China, and the rulers of the Qing Dynasty mentioned that their ruling class was the Banners. In other words, Manchu in the Qing Dynasty was actually a part of the flag bearer. The standard-bearer group is not entirely Manchu, and there are many other nationalities. For example, the Eight Banners are divided into Manchu Banner, Mongolian Banner and Han Banner. In addition to the Manchu Eight Banners, there are also the Mongolian Eight Banners and the Han Army Eight Banners. These people are a first-class group. Of course, there are divisions within them, so I won't say much here. Children of the Eight Banners are the collective names of these Banners and can enjoy various welfare benefits.
By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were even Mongolians, Han people and even Gao.
Li, Russian, Xibe, Hezhe, Ewenki, Daur, these ethnic groups, in order to distance themselves from the decadent overthrown old dynasty, will never belong to Manchu. Under the guiding ideology of taking advantage and not suffering, they resolutely restored their original national identity. Therefore, in the early years of the Republic of China, the Manchu people who stayed in the banner naturally lost many non-combatants.
Second, on the political level, it has a high degree of integration with the Han nationality. After the demise of the Ming Dynasty, the intensity of the struggle between the Han people and the Manchu-led Manchu military group to establish the Qing regime was lower than people thought, which was of course compared with the Mongolian and Yuan dynasties. The reasons are very complicated, including the short transition time and the cruelty of the Eight Banners in Manchu Dynasty. There is also a fact that the Ming Dynasty was really brought down by our own people, and this one was of course Li Zicheng, a postal clerk.
After the Qing Dynasty entered Shanhaiguan, many commanders were still Han Chinese, such as Hong Chengchou, Fan Wencheng, Wu Sangui, Shang Kexi and Geng, shameless traitors. The Eight Banners and their Han commanders no longer admit that they are Han Chinese. They are traitors. Throughout the ages, many people are traitors in order to achieve their personal goals, and they are not ashamed.
Manchu people had a certain degree of sinicization in the early days of conquering China. Speaking of Manchu sinicization, in fact, in the Ming Dynasty, they were under the jurisdiction of slave owners and tribal organizations. Before entering China, they had already had the experience of managing the Han people who settled in Manchuria, north of the Great Wall. Of course, Nurhachi was Li's slave, and he also played an exemplary role in taking the lead in learning China culture.
Looking back, the Jin Dynasty (A.D.115-1234), the predecessor of the Manchu Dynasty, was the northern regime established by the Jurchen nationality in China history. This dynasty operated in the north of China for more than one hundred years, and merged with the Han nationality in the north of the Central Plains for a long time. Jin people are highly localized, even Jin people.
Politically, the Qing Dynasty also emphasized that it was the orthodox dynasty of Chinese civilization.
Third, the decline of Manchu, according to records, Puyi, as the boss of Manchu, could not speak Manchu himself. He said in "My First Half Life": "My worst academic record is my Manchu. After studying for many years, I only learned one word' Yili (get up)! "Because the ministers greeted the emperor, the emperor had to say' Ili' in Manchu.
After liberation, Guo Moruo asked Puyi for Manchu, and Puyi told him two words: "No!" Master Guo was in a mess in the wind.
Fourth, in the early years of the Republic of China, after the demise of the Qing Dynasty, many Manchu people thought that as a former aristocrat, they would be brutally suppressed and killed, and they changed their surnames one after another, claiming that they were pure Han Chinese. There is no difference in appearance between Manchu and Han people. So today, many people tear down old houses and dig up hidden genealogy before they know that their ancestors are Manchu. My classmate is Manchu, surnamed Ye. In fact, Yehnara changed them.
Fifth, the Han people took the initiative to enter Manchuria. This situation is of course a modern thing. Manchu and ethnic minorities can get extra points in the college entrance examination! Therefore, many people rush to shout that their buddies are Manchu and pure Manchu, and they will get extra points in the college entrance examination! Add points to the college entrance examination! You can have more children! So I changed the Chinese in my account into a big whole word.
So now there is actually a literal difference between Manchu and Han nationality. I had you in the early days, and you had me. It is impossible to separate. Just like all ethnic groups in China, we have the same name as China and China!
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