What are the requirements for college entrance examination immigrants?

College entrance examination immigrants refer to those who transfer their household registration to areas that are easy to enroll to take the college entrance examination. Such people are called college entrance examination immigrants.

"College Entrance Examination Migration" is a special phenomenon in China's higher education. Because China has a vast territory and a large number of candidates, there is a big gap in education level among different regions, so the policy of marking college entrance examination papers and delineating admission scores in various provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions is implemented.

Whether this practice of different admission scores in different regions really represents fairness and justice has caused a lot of controversy. If "college entrance examination immigrants" violate the principle of fair competition, then the difference in scores between different provinces is not conducive to a higher level of fair competition principle.

Generally speaking, the immigration areas of college entrance examination immigrants are divided into three categories:

First, Beijing, Shanghai and other municipalities with high economic level and low college entrance examination scores.

Second, Hainan, Anhui and other eastern provinces with low economic level and low college entrance examination scores.

The third is the western region with high altitude, low economic and educational level and lower college entrance examination scores, including northwest and southwest provinces. ?

Some candidates take advantage of the differences in scores and admission rates of college entrance examinations in different places, and go to areas with relatively low scores and high admission rates to take exams by transferring schools or accounts, which is called "college entrance examination immigrants".

Since China resumed the college entrance examination system, the phenomenon of college entrance examination immigration has intensified. The Ministry of Education and the provincial recruitment offices have also taken various measures to curb the phenomenon of college entrance examination immigration, but the effect is limited.

The root cause of the problem of "college entrance examination immigrants" is the poor scores and different admission rates in the current college entrance examination admission system. The existence of a huge gap in admission scores has become a huge driving force for "college entrance examination immigrants".

The migration of college entrance examination is a very complicated social phenomenon, which has both internal and external causes of education. From the perspective of education, it is mainly a concentrated reflection or embodiment of the contradiction between the unbalanced allocation of higher education resources and the unbalanced development of basic education in China.

Baidu encyclopedia-college entrance examination immigrants