French immigrant social welfare system

Social welfare system of French immigrants

1, old-age security system

The old-age insurance system in France consists of the general social insurance system. Supplementary pension system and non-working class pension system. The government spends 12% of GDP on old-age pensions every year, providing workers with a "basic pension" equivalent to 80% of their retirement wages.

2. Medical system

Medical insurance is the basic social welfare system for all French people. The national social security system provides about 70% medical insurance for residents, and the remaining 30% is supplemented by individuals. For low-income and non-income residents, the state provides 100% medical insurance.

3. Family allowance

Any family living in France with more than one child, whether local or foreign, is entitled to family allowance, which is funded by the employer and the government. There are many kinds of family allowances, including multi-child allowance, minimum family income allowance, single-parent family allowance, orphan allowance, children's school allowance, housing allowance, newly-married family loan and so on.

National education is free from primary school to university. If the family income is below a certain standard, the child can get a subsidy of 249.07 euros at the beginning of each semester. Medical insurance is free in France. According to personal income, citizens pay at most one week's minimum wage every year, and unemployed people are exempt from this fee.

Mainly includes: unemployment relief, sickness insurance, industrial injury insurance, pension system, housing subsidies, disability subsidies, multi-child subsidies and so on. There are nearly 40 kinds of subsidies, and all kinds of subsidies have strict conditions and regulations. Under the protection of this system, with a few exceptions, every Frenchman, from birth to death, can get basic social help when facing difficulties and will not be displaced. This is the so-called "guarantee system from birth to death". France's huge social security system was not formed in a short time.

There are more than 400 kinds of welfare in France, and the government spends a lot of money from the national treasury for various welfare subsidies every year. A child enjoys one of these 400 benefits from the fifth month after his mother is pregnant until he grows up and dies. The main feature of redistribution in France is that it is enjoyed by all people, including farmers and foreigners. The poorer they are, the more benefits they enjoy.

Article 2 The traffic conditions that Paris immigrants need to know.

Most Parisians choose to take public transport instead of driving in the city. In Paris, parking fees are so expensive that many car owners can't even afford to park their cars near their homes or work units. Due to the limitation of street parking spaces, most parking decks are underground, which makes Paris almost a city above a series of tunnels.

If you live in the suburbs, it is much easier to own and maintain a car than to live in Paris. The tolls in the suburbs of Paris are very expensive, and the traffic may be very crowded and aggressive, but the roads are properly maintained and the signs are clear. If possible, please plan to learn how to drive a manual transmission car before going to Paris, because most cars are manual transmission.

If you can own and drive a car in Paris, you won't have too many problems to get to the required place. It is easy to drive in the city. With limited parking spaces and little street traffic, you can get around relatively easily.

However, Paris has an innovative and award-winning public transport system centered on a series of railways. In addition to the convenient and extensive railway system, Paris also has an advanced public transport system to cover places without subways, and there are many available taxi companies to fill the gap. The public transport system is so good because most Parisians choose not to walk.

The public transport system has two timetables: one is during the day and the other is at night. The subway system closes between 2 am and 5 am, depending on the day of the week. Individuals who need to transport between hours can use the convenient public transportation system like many passengers. It is also crowded to take a taxi in the middle of the night, which creates a safe and lively environment and promotes the traffic of the whole city.

Railways include subway, RER, SNCF and European railways. The following is a breakdown of each category. The subway transports people in the city. A series of straight lines intersect and reach every corner of the city. Subway passengers can buy daily tickets, weekly tickets or monthly tickets. Many enterprises also encourage employees to buy passes.

RER takes passengers to the suburbs of Paris, such as Versailles. Tickets are usually purchased on the same day. But if you live in the suburbs and commute to work in a suitable place in Paris every day, it may be more advantageous to buy oranges and order food. This is a one-month pass, and you can go to RER unlimited times.

SNCF is a heavy rail transit system covering the whole of France. From La Dé fense Station, Eta Island Station or Saint lazare Station, you can go to any French region or city you choose. The pass is charged according to the destination. You can also choose to buy oranges on the SNCF card at a higher price. With this card, you can also use all other public transport systems in Paris.

Article 3 Benefits of emigrating to France

1, new culture experience

Integrating into a new culture is always an opportunity for growth. French culture is full of vitality and charm. It may take some time to get used to some of these processes, but this may be a welcome change. French people like to be with family and friends, especially enjoy rich food. Life is slow, and the way to adapt is to embrace life. Learn to enjoy less working hours and more leisure time. Even if you eat alone in a restaurant, you should avoid eating in a hurry. Take time to taste food and drink, appreciate the natural and artificial beauty around you, and perhaps learn to observe others.

2. Food and delicious food

France is famous for its exquisite cooking. If you like food and wine, this is an ideal place to live. It is not only a symbol of Michelin restaurant and luxurious food, but also a family cafe and bakery that attracts many people to France. As long as you visit the local farmers' market, you can buy fresh seasonal agricultural products, which is a pleasure.

3. A healthier lifestyle

France encourages people to live an active life. Even if people really like to eat high-calorie food (and tobacco), the obesity rate is much lower than that in other countries. The city is friendly to pedestrians, and people here prefer to walk or take the stairs. The French medical system also has many advantages, because it is economical and does not affect the quality.

Besides, if you like sports, France may be your paradise. The mild and pleasant climate paves the way for many outdoor activities, such as sailing, surfing, mountain climbing and even sledding. This is good for children and adults. In fact, it is not surprising that even the elderly like to ride bicycles on city streets.