Welfare and subsidies of French immigrants

# French Immigrants # Introduction France is the fifth largest economy in the world, the fourth largest economy in Europe, the fourth largest exporter in the world and a Fortune 500 company. With the development of economy and the increase of national income, in recent years, the immigration tide in China has also continued to rise, and French has also become a popular country for immigrants from China. The following are the benefits and subsidies for French immigrants. Welcome to read!

Welfare and subsidies of French immigrants

I. Reproductive welfare of French immigrants 1. Child allowance: All mothers can enjoy this allowance from the fifth month of pregnancy until the child reaches the age of 3.

Subsidy standard: 156.3 1 euro/month.

2. Parenting allowance for parents: Starting from the second child, parents can receive this allowance if they stop or reduce their work to take care of their children; Having two children, one of whom is under 3 years old, or an adopted son between 2 years old and 16 years old; Those who want to receive this subsidy have worked for at least two years, and there is no income limit for receiving this subsidy.

Subsidy standard: if you stop working completely, you can get 484.97 euros per month; If you are only part-time, you can get 320.67 euros; If you work between part-time and full-time, you will get 242.38+0 euros. This allowance is paid until the youngest child reaches the age of 3.

3. Subsidy for hiring a domestic nanny: This subsidy helps families share the cost of a nanny until the child reaches the age of 6.

Applicants must employ a child-rearing nanny with a qualified certificate to take care of children under 6 years old through the Provincial Maternal and Infant Protection Bureau (PMI). The applicant must declare this employment application to the social contribution joint collection agency. The salary paid by the applicant cannot exceed five times the minimum wage.

Second, the education and employment benefits that can be enjoyed after emigrating to France.

1, children's school allowance

The annual net income of children's families does not exceed 15885.04 euros;

Two children, not exceeding 19550.82 euros;

Three children, no more than 232 16.438+0 euros;

If there are more than three children, each child will get an extra 3,665.79 euros, and each child will get 249.07 euros at the beginning of school.

2. Minimum living guarantee

Over 25 years old: For unemployed or low-income families.

If you are under the age of 25, you must be pregnant or have at least one child to support. The income of the applicant shall not exceed the standard of monthly security.

The amount depends on the income of the applicant, and there is no full payment of income; Income, according to the subsidy standard to make up the income.

Single life, no children, 405.62 euros per month;

Single life with one child, or couples without children, 608.43 euros per month;

Single life with two children, or couples with one child, 730.438+02 euros per month;

A couple has two children, 85 1.8 1 euro per month;

In addition, for each additional child, the monthly increase is 162.25 euros.

Three. Living and housing subsidies for French immigrants

1, housing subsidy

Conditions for enjoyment: if you rent a house to pay rent, or buy a house to repay the loan, you can enjoy this subsidy if your income is below a certain standard. There are also regulations on housing area: no less than 9 square meters per person.

Subsidy standard: The Family Subsidy Bureau will calculate according to the following factors: the number of children and others, the block where the house is located, the amount of rent or loan repayment, and the family income of the applicant.

2. Moving allowance

Enjoy the conditions: First, at least three children must be raised; Second, moving must be after four months of pregnancy and before the youngest child is 2 years old; The third is to move new.

Subsidy standard: it is equivalent to the actual cost of the moving company, but it is 820.49 euros. If there are more than three children, the extra children will increase by 68.37 euros.

The benefits of moving to France

1, minimum living allowance

Conditions of enjoyment: over 25 years old; If you are under the age of 25, you must be pregnant or have at least one child to support. The income of the applicant shall not exceed the standard of monthly security. This amount depends on the income of the applicant, and if there is no income, it will be paid in full; Income, according to the subsidy standard to make up the income. Subsidies are reviewed every three months, so recipients must declare their income every three months.

Subsidy standard: 405.62 euros per month for single people without children; Single life with one child, or couples without children, 608.43 euros per month; Single life with two children, or couples with one child, 730.438+02 euros per month; A couple has two children, 85 1.8 1 euro per month; In addition, for each additional child, the monthly increase is 162.25 euros.

2. Child care allowance

Conditions of enjoyment: All mothers can enjoy this subsidy from the fifth month of pregnancy until the child is 3 years old. The salary of one parent does not exceed 17045.32 euros; Two salaries or single parent support salary does not exceed 22,526,438+0 euros; One salary for parents of two children does not exceed 20,454.39 euros, and two salaries or single parent support does not exceed 25,935.08 euros; For three children, the above upper limits are 24545.2 1 euro and 30025.90 euro respectively; For four children, the above-mentioned upper limits are Euro28,636.02 and Euro3,465,438+065,438+06.75438+0 respectively; For each additional child, the above figures increase by 4,090.82 euros respectively. If you are pregnant when you receive the above subsidies, you can receive two subsidies at the same time; In addition, if you are pregnant with twins or multiple births, you can receive two or more subsidies.

Subsidy standard: 156.3 1 euro/month.

3. Parental childcare allowance

Conditions of enjoyment: Starting from the second child, if parents stop or reduce their work in order to take care of their children, they can receive this subsidy. Having two children, one of whom is under 3 years old, or an adopted son between 2 years old and 16 years old; Those who want to receive this subsidy have worked for at least two years.

There is no income limit for receiving this subsidy.

Subsidy standard: if you stop working completely, you can get 484.97 euros per month; If you are only part-time, you can get 320.67 euros; If you work between part-time and full-time, you will get 242.38+0 euros. This allowance is paid until the youngest child reaches the age of 3.

4. Subsidies for hiring a domestic nanny

Conditions of enjoyment: this subsidy helps families share the cost of child care, and this subsidy lasts until the child reaches the age of 6. Applicants must employ a child-rearing nanny with a qualified certificate to take care of children under 6 years old through the Provincial Maternal and Infant Protection Bureau (PMI). The applicant must declare this employment application to the social contribution joint collection agency. The salary paid by the applicant cannot exceed five times the minimum wage.

Subsidy standard: If the parents' annual income exceeds 17473.55 euros, 12708 euros and falls below 12708 euros, each child under 3 years old can get 130.90 euros and157.90 euros respectively every month according to the above three kinds of wages. Every child aged 3-6 can get 65.46 euros, 78.99 euros and 99.95438+0 euros every month.

5. Subsidies for children's schooling

Conditions of enjoyment: the annual net income of one child's family does not exceed 65,438+05,885.04 euros, and that of two children does not exceed 65,438+09,550.82 euros; Three children, no more than 232 16.438+0 euros; If there are more than three children, 3665.79 euros will be added for each child.

Subsidy standard: each child can get 249.07 euros at the beginning of school.

6. School subsidies

Conditions of enjoyment: All children attending junior high school, senior high school or university have the right to receive the above-mentioned children's schooling allowance, but their income must be below a certain standard before they can receive this schooling allowance.

Subsidy standard: to get junior high school subsidy, the upper limit of family income ranges from 1474 euros for a family with one child to 2834 euros for a family with five children, and 282.9 euros can be obtained. There are also 176. 10 euros and 54.9 euros. Parents' income ranges from 4 183 euros to 7,734 euros. The more children, the wider the upper limit. High schools and universities have similar subsidies accordingly, and the amount of subsidies depends on parents' income.

Students studying in universities can get a maximum grant of 3456 euros per year.

7. Housing subsidies

Conditions for enjoyment: if you rent a house to pay rent, or buy a house to repay the loan, you can enjoy this subsidy if your income is below a certain standard. There are also regulations on housing area: no less than 9 square meters per person.

Subsidy standard: The Family Subsidy Bureau will calculate according to the following factors: the number of children and others, the block where the house is located, the amount of rent or loan repayment, and the family income of the applicant.

8. Moving allowance

Enjoy the conditions: First, at least three children must be raised; Second, moving must be after four months of pregnancy and before the youngest child is 2 years old; The third is to move new.

Subsidy standard: it is equivalent to the actual cost of the moving company, but it is 820.49 euros. If there are more than three children, the extra children will increase by 68.37 euros.

9. Minimum wage standard

The minimum wage in all industries in France is called SMIC. At present, the gross hourly wage is 6.83 euros and the net hourly wage is 5.48 euros. Work 35 hours a week, work1510.67 hours a month, gross monthly salary 1035.9 1 euro, and net salary is about 8210.23 euro.

10, unemployment benefit standard

The unified standard for reducing unemployment benefits is 9.94 euros plus 40.4% of the original daily wage or 57.4% of the original daily wage. The minimum wage for each unemployed person is 24.24 euros per day, which does not exceed 75% of the original daily wage.

1 1, pension

If you have worked for 37.5 years, each person can get at least 525.63 euros per month. The minimum pension refers to the minimum standard pension for the elderly, which is 569.38 euros per month for singles and 102 1.4 1 euro for couples.

12, allowance for adults with disabilities

This subsidy is 569.38 euros per month, but there are income conditions: the annual income of a single person should not exceed 6,699.68 euros, and the annual income of husband and wife should not exceed 65,438 euros+03,399.36 euros.

In addition to the welfare projects defined by the state, local governments also have welfare projects mainly aimed at the poor, such as free public transport in some cities. Because most people who take public transportation are poor, public transportation is free, which reduces the transportation expenses of the poor and increases their income.

Extended reading: the way and cost of French immigration

First, the way of French immigration

In recent years, more and more people choose France, on the one hand, because with the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for quality of life have gradually increased, on the other hand, French immigration policy has deeply attracted the attention of immigrants. Investors can choose their own immigration methods to live in France according to their own needs. There are mainly the following immigration methods for reference:

1. business visa (including two visas of Schengen and Reunion in France): after signing the house purchase contract and paying the down payment, you can apply for a business visa of 1-2 years to 5 years permanently through the French Consulate in Shanghai.

2. French non-profit residence card: After obtaining the real estate license, investors can apply for a non-profit residence card with a term of 1 year (renewable).

3. According to the French immigration regulations, after an investor has applied for a 1 year non-profit residence card for five consecutive times, an individual can apply for a French 10/year residence card according to actual needs, or choose to be naturalized.

Second, the cost of French immigration.

For those who intend to immigrate to France, if they meet the requirements, they should also prepare relevant immigration fees, such as investment fees, application fees, experience fees, notarization fees, etc. And go to the embassy to go through the formalities.

1, investment cost

If you choose to buy a house, you need to buy at least 330,000 euros of real estate; If you choose to invest in immigration and apply for a three-year card, you need to invest 395,000 euros, while a ten-year card needs to invest at least1190,000 euros; If you choose commercial immigration, you need to invest at least 5 million euros.

2. Other expenses

Other expenses here include application fee, landing fee, medical examination fee, notarization fee, insurance fee, etc. The medical examination fee for adults 1.300 RMB, and for minors 1.000 RMB, generally around 60,000 RMB.