Regarding the history of surnames (Yuan), where did Yuan come from?

the origin of yuan [yuan] surnames There are three origins of yuan surnames: ①. It comes from a child surname. According to Yuan He's Surname Compilation and Shang You Lu, the son of Shang Gaozong (a branch) sealed Yuan Hou, and later took his title as his surname. (2), according to the surname textual research ","China surname daquan "contained, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor of Qi took Yuan as his surname after he avoided it. (3), from his family. Today, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic groups all have the surname of Yuan. Ancestor: Shang Gaozong. In addition to the title of the surname, there is another saying that it is because it was sealed in the garden, called the marquis, known as the marquis of the world, and came from the land. The garden is located in Xinzheng, Henan Province, and the capital of Yin Shang Dynasty is in Shangqiu, Henan Province. In any case, the surname of Yuan should have originated in Henan. After nearly a thousand years in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the surname Yuan gradually moved to a foreign land, and then formed a large settlement in Zhuozhou, Hebei Province, Jingmen, Hubei Province and Shuozhou, Shanxi Province. During the Han and Wei Dynasties, it flourished as the surnames Fanyang County, Yongning County and Mayi County. It is said that the surnames Yuan, which were widely distributed in later generations, were all derived from these three counties. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the north continued to be in turmoil, while Yuan's surname moved to the south of the Yangtze River for reasons such as being an official, making a living, fleeing and avoiding a new living environment. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yuan's surname had been distributed in the vast southern provinces such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan and Sichuan. In the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Yuan surnames were distributed not only in northern provinces, but also in southern provinces. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Shanxi Yuan surname was moved to Hubei, Hebei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places, as one of the surnames of the people who moved to the pagoda tree in Hongdong. From the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Yuan surname entered the southwest, south China and northeast of China, and Taiwan Province Island also moved in. Nowadays, Yuan surnames are widely distributed in China, especially in Anhui, Shandong and other provinces. At present, the population of Yuan surname ranks 213th in China. County Wangtang No.1, County Wangfanyang County, the three kingdoms Wei home county, so it is ruled in Zhuozhou, Hebei Province today. Yongning County During the Southern Song Dynasty, Changning County was changed to Yongning County to govern Changning (the hometown is in the northwest of Jingmen, Hubei Province), and its jurisdiction is equivalent to the area between Jushuiyou and Manhe River in the northwest of Jingmen, Hubei Province. Mayi County is located in Sui Dynasty, which governs Shanyang (now Shuozhou, Shanxi Province), and its jurisdiction is equivalent to Ningwu, the north of Hengshan Mountain, Heituo Mountain, Hongtao Mountain and the east of Zuoyun in Shanxi Province. ② Hall numbers are Fanyangtang, Yongning and Mayitang. Clan word school word generation: Shenyang, Liaoning Yuanshi word generation: Zhongyu became a family member, Zhai Pei Shao Shi Chang. The word generation of Yuanshi in Haicheng, Liaoning Province: Shifu has a long history, learning to stand up to Hongwen, Jin Changxi Yusheng, Wan Nian Taihe Chun. Shandong Ningyang, Zoucheng and other Yuan's word generations: thinking about learning and respecting the times, cultivating Junker's method and prospering, the cloud body is wide and exciting, Wen Cheng Zhao Xiang Hong, making virtue and heaven blessed, pure Confucianism increasing, good family celebrating Ze, and multiplying tin evergreen. Shandong Wenshang, Yuncheng and other Yuan's word generations: Rensi Chengkang, Maodao Longxu, Yanchang Xinchao, Abide by the Body and Law, Lanzhao Rongchang, Wenrun Tongning. The new generation of Shandong Yuanshi genealogy: Jiang Haishan Xiulian, talented people occupy Kui Yuan, keep promises like Tai Dai, serve the public first, honor the Qing court and filial piety, have a great reputation, help encourage people to manage genealogy, build you up to the same propaganda, rise to the top of the list, maintain the brilliance of Wei Pei, level the poetry book, be sincere in Ji Dianyang, be an Xin Zhao Zhengzhi, and be enlightened by Wei Qi, *. The word generation of Yuanshi in Yishui, Shandong Province: Wu Jindefang, Ke Guangzhong Cheng, Chang Rong in speech sequence, Hua Xiang showing signs. Yuan's generation in Xinxiang, Henan Province: Fu Ze Xing Jia Yun, Ming Dow Zhen Guochang. Yuan's generation in Zhoukou, Henan Province: Tongming Yueguangzhang, the world is good at thinking and practicing first, adhering to the rules is the security system, knowing how to describe the ambition, accumulating the goodness and standing in Qing Yu, protecting the Tao and being auspicious, inspiring the state, making the scenery prosperous, cultivating the shade and helping the good, making the view of Bing Mao become a spirit, making it permanent and complicated, showing the breeze and prospering, and showing kindness and generosity, being rich and forceful, starting from the rope as a philosopher and enlightening. He Ji, a famous historical figure, was a doctor of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. Namely Yuanzi. Qi Jinggong used Gongsunqing to make the guards know the courtesy and give the doctors wine all the time, but he refused to accept it, saying that he had participated in the reward of Gongsunqing and would be punished by it in the future, and he dared not be greedy for the reward of the king to commit the first king. In the thirty-second year of Qi Jinggong's reign (516 BC), he led his troops to fight with Lu in cooking the nose (now in Ningyang, Shandong Province). He once cut off the ear of Lu Bing Lin Yong and cut off his foot. Yuan Kang, minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The word Zhongzhen, Bohai coincides (now Laoling, Shandong Province). Being a business scholar and friendly with Guo Linzong, he is one of the "eight and" celebrities. At the beginning, Xiao Lian was promoted, Li Ying Yin Ling and Tai Shan Tai Shou were appointed. Strict orders are imposed, and no one dares to commit crimes. He was exiled to Japan for punishing eunuch Hou Lan's henchmen. Too goat, etc. complained about it and repaid the county. Died at home Yuan Junzhang, general of Tang Dynasty. Mayi (now northeast of Shuoxian County, Shanxi Province) is a native. Ben is a local tyrant. At the end of Sui Dynasty, he became a general from Liu Wuzhou. When Wu Zhou died, he unified his old soldiers and was appointed as a grand platform by the Turks to attack the Tang Dynasty. Tired of chaos and rebellious, he was so poor that he wanted to drop. Because of Jie Li Khan's move, he went to Turkey in the north. Later, I saw the political chaos in Jieli, and I led my troops to the Tang Dynasty in the first year of Zhenguan (627). Awarded the governor of anzhou and sealed the duke of Rui. Yuan Xian, a writer in Tang Dynasty. Chengdu (now Sichuan) people, one for Jingzhao (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) people. Jinshi Ji in Kaiyuan was the chief secretary of Li Linfu. Lin Fu knew about the affairs of Jixian Academy, and recommended Xianshen to compile the Six Classics of Tang Dynasty. In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (738), the Six Classics of the Tang Dynasty was written, played, and taught by the school. Before and after Tianbao was five years old, he served as a doctor, an imperial edict, and turned to a Chinese book. Later, he was demoted to be the secretary of Handong County and joined the army. At the end of Tianbao, he was reinstated as the official of Zhongshu, and the official was always a satrap. Yuan Xian was a well-known essayist in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and Yan Zhenqing said that "people in the Tang Dynasty praised salt as the best in writing". Although the Six Classics of the Tang Dynasty was first titled by Li Linfu, it was a great success. He is also proficient in Sanskrit and Zen. The original Yuan Xian Ji has been lost. Yuan Lun, Tang Chen. Mayi (now Shanxi) is a native, and his words are well known. When dealing with people, you are straightforward and not guilty; In the same group, it is famous for its integrity; Measure one's ambition and know what to do in Zhao Dynasty; Investigate its indications, and distinguish it from too often. Liu Zongyuan respects him, worships him as a brother, and holds friendship with Bi Wei. Zhenyuan eight years (792), fill small Stuart. In February, 1999, Bingzi tried Ping Weighing Fu, with the rhyme of "divide the day and night equally, and take the baht". Gu Shaolian, assistant minister of the Ministry of Housing, is the first scholar in the garden. Liu Zongyuan congratulated him on "Preface to Poems on Going to the Garden and Returning to Hajj". Yuan Liang, servant of Qingyi. A native of Bozhou (now Bo County, Anhui Province). Han Bin's domestic servants were stationed in Xinghua, Fujian. During the "San Francisco Rebellion", he ventured to Geng Jingzhong's army, but the secret script was forced to accept the title of Han Bin, the lieutenant of Geng Jun, and was later killed. Other garden names are Mu Zhi, a sheep from Chunqiu Ju Doctor Garden; Yuan Mei, the general of Chu in the Five Dynasties; Yuan Hui Yi, a Song official, and Yuan Ji, a calligrapher; Yuan official Yuan Hua, Taoist Yuan Zhiguo; Yuan Xiu, Yuan Fan, Yuan Xi, Yuan Shikui, Yuan Xi Fan; Yuan Linyi, Yuan Hongxu, Yuan Chi, etc. The names of modern gardens include PLA generals Guohui Yuan, Yuan Shijun, Yuan Huabing and Yuan Shiren, chronographer Yuan Wenbing, communication expert Yuan Yutian, chemical expert Yuan Huilin, plastic forming expert Yuan Shijian, forester Yuan Wenzhong, medical scientist Yuan Yinfang, Yuan Xiaozhao, Yuan Chunyou, Chinese medicine expert Yuan Chunsheng, diplomat Yuan Guisen, foreign language expert Yuan Chunming, economist Yuan Peng and Yuan Fengqi. Librarian Yuan Degong, translator Yuan Jialiang, editors Yuan Yuxin, Yuan Ye, Yuan Xinghua, Yuan Shengmin, journalist Yuan Zishen, writers Yuan Yin, Yuan Jijiu, Yuan Pingyu, calligrapher Yuan Yue, painter Yuan Yu, trumpet player Yuan Guohua, film actor King-Tan Yuen, basketball referee Yuan Tingrui, skier Yuan Ying, football player Yuan Weiwei, etc.