What does non-traditional security include?

Non-traditional security issues mainly include: economic security, financial security, ecological environment security, information security, resource security, terrorism, weapons proliferation, disease spread, transnational crime, drug smuggling, illegal immigration, piracy, money laundering and so on.

Non-traditional security threats mainly refer to security problems in other fields caused by conflicts, which have not been encountered or rarely seen by human society in the past, but have gradually emerged in recent years. They occur outside the battlefield and interact with one or more other countries, which can pose a major threat to the survival and development of their own country, other countries and even the region and the world.

Non-traditional security threats are relative to traditional security threats, which refer to other factors that threaten the survival and development of sovereign countries and even all mankind except military, political and diplomatic conflicts.

In response to non-traditional security threats, joint military exercises were organized with the theme of joint anti-terrorism, peacekeeping, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. In recent years, non-traditional security threats have become prominent. With the theme of joint anti-terrorism, peacekeeping, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, the number of joint military exercises organized to deal with non-traditional security threats has surged.

The main characteristics of non-traditional security issues:

1, transnational

Non-traditional security issues have obvious transnational characteristics from generation to solution, which are not only individual issues of a certain country, but also issues related to the interests of other countries or all mankind. It not only poses a security threat to a certain country, but also may endanger the national security of other countries to varying degrees.

2. Not sure

Non-traditional security threats do not necessarily come from a sovereign country, but are often carried out by non-state actors such as individuals, organizations or groups. The core of traditional security is military security, which is mainly manifested in war and its related military activities and political and diplomatic struggles. Non-traditional security threats go far beyond the military field.

3. Suddenly

Traditional security threats, from germination, brewing, intensification to armed conflict, often go through a gradual process of continuous accumulation of contradictions and gradual evolution of their nature, and often show many signs, so people can take corresponding preventive measures accordingly. However, many non-traditional security threats often erupt rapidly in a sudden form.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Non-traditional Security