Minnan celebrities

Ouyang Zhan (755 -800), whose real name is Zhou Xing, was born in Oucuo, Jinjiang Lake, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. Ouyang Zhan lived in the middle Tang Dynasty after the Anshi Rebellion and never left the position of imperial academy's teaching assistant. Cai Qing believes that without the influence of Ouyang Zhan, Fujian could not have the title of "Zou Lu on the seashore". Masterpiece: Collected Works of Ouyang Zhouxing, 8 volumes.

Su Song, Prime Minister of Northern Song Dynasty (1020-101year), was a famous astronomer and pharmacologist. He served as the minister of punishments and the minister of officials, and later entered the cabinet to pay homage. In order to be honest and upright, the water transport instrument he created was the most advanced astronomical clock in the world at that time.

Yu (1503 ~ 1580), a native of Heshi, Quanzhou, was a famous patriotic general and national hero during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.

Li Zhi (1527- 1602), whose real name is Hongfu and whose real name is Wenling lay man. Quanzhou was an outstanding thinker and progressive historian in the late Ming Dynasty.

Yan Siqi (1589 —— 1625), Yu Zhenquan, a native of Haicheng County. Generous, generous, generous, burly and good at-style. In the history of the development of Taiwan Province Province, Yan Siqi was the first to lead the people across the Taiwan Province Strait, attract Zhang Quan immigrants, and carry out large-scale organized reclamation in Taiwan Province Province, so he was known as "the king of Taiwan Province" and "the first pioneer in developing Taiwan Province Province". General History of Taiwan Province Province is a biography of Taiwanese historical figures, headed by Si Qi.

Huang Daozhou (1585 ~ 1646) was a scholar, painter and anti-Qing hero in the late Ming Dynasty. The word You Xuan, the word Youping or Youyuan, the word Guoruo, and the name Shizhai, Han nationality, is from Tongshan, Zhangpu, Fujian (now Dongshan County). In the second year of the Apocalypse, it was compiled by imperial academy, a scholar. When Nan Ming was in Longwu, he served as an official department and a minister of war and a college student in Wuying Hall. Anti-Qing failed, captured and martyred, loyal and heroic. Huang Daozhou is knowledgeable, good at astronomical recitation and good at calligraphy and painting. He is harsh and cold, inharmonious and vulgar. He is the author of Yi, Yi San Dong Ji, Han Tai Jing, Continued Lisao and Shi Zhai Ji.

Hong Chengchou (1593 ~ 1665) was born in Xiamei Township, Yingshan, No.27 Nan 'an County, Quanzhou, Fujian Province (now Xiamei in Liangshan Village, Du Ying Town). He was one of the traitors in the late Ming Dynasty, but he was also an important official who decided to pacify the Central Plains in the Qing Dynasty. Born in the 21st year of Wanli (1593) on September 22nd, he died in the 4th year of Kangxi (1665) at the age of 73. To Shao Shi, to Shi Wenxiang, to the buried capital, set up an imperial monument. His cemetery is in Chedaogou, Haidian District, Beijing. Hong Chengchou, who rebelled against the Ming Dynasty and surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, was listed as a second minister and was included in the Biography of Two Ministers in Qing Dynasty. During the Chongzhen period, Hong Chengchou compiled a volume of 12 called "A Brief Introduction to Ancient and Modern Appeasement". Later generations also compiled 24 volumes of Hong Chengchou's Chapters, Plays, Books and Records. Chen Huacheng (1776—— 1842) was a famous general who fought bravely against Britain during the Opium War. The word Ye Zhang, whose name is Lian Feng, is from Tongan County (now Xiamen City), Fujian Province. Born in the military, he served as a general in Jiaqing and Daoguang. When the Opium War broke out, he served as the prefect of Fujian Navy, and when he met a British ship, he served as the prefect of Jiangnan. Daoguang died in a battle with a British ship in the twelfth year.

Shi Lang (162 1 year-1697), a native of Yakou, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, was born to safeguard national unity and recover Taiwan Province Province.

Zheng Chenggong (1624- 1662), Han nationality, is from Shijing Town, Nan 'an, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. Military strategist and national hero in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. The real name is Sen, also known as Fu Song, and the real name is Damu. His father's name is Zheng Zhilong and his mother is Tian. When he was a student, Emperor Long gave Zhu the surname and gave him loyalty and filial piety, so he was commonly known as the "national surname". When the Qing soldiers entered Fujian, his father Zheng Zhilong greeted him. He cried and remonstrated, and got up against the Qing Dynasty. After the Northern Expedition with Zhang Huangyan, it shook the southeast. Throughout his life, Zheng Chenggong fought against the Qing Dynasty in order to expel the Dutch colonists and recover the territory of the motherland in Taiwan Province Province, and his meritorious deeds made history. Monuments in memory of him were erected on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. And "Wang Yanping Ji".

Li Guangdi (1642 ~ 17 18), a native of Hutou, Anxi, Quanzhou, was a scholar in the 9th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1670) and joined the Imperial Academy. The tired official is a college student of Wenyuanting and an official minister. During his official career, he made great achievements and made great contributions in pacifying San Francisco, recovering Taiwan Province Province and controlling river disasters. Emperor Kangxi awarded Bian Yu three times. Li Guangdi's life works are rich, mainly including Zhouyi General Theory, Rong Cun Collection and Rong Cun Bie Collection.

Chen Huacheng (1776- 1842), a modern national hero, was born in Tongan County, Quanzhou (now Tongan District, Xiamen). Officer to Jiangnan navy prefect. During the Opium War, he led his troops and died fighting against the invading British fleet at Wusongkou.

Ma Yuehan (1882- 1966) was born in Xiamen, Fujian. Tsinghua University, a professor of physical education, is the leader of China team in Berlin Olympic Games, the founder of China Sports, the head coach of China delegation in the 9th Far East Games, and the head coach of track and field team of China delegation in the 11th Olympic Games. After liberation, he served as chairman of China Sports Federation.

Chen Jiageng (1874 10/0 year1year 10/961year/year) is famous. Member of Jimei Society, Tongan County, Quanzhou, Fujian (now jimei district, Xiamen). Chen Jiageng, who grew up in Zheng Chenggong's hometown of anti-Qing Dynasty and regaining sight, had a strong patriotic feeling all his life and made outstanding contributions to the Revolution of 1911, ethnic education, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation and the construction of new China. Before his death, he was praised by Mao Zedong as "the flag of overseas Chinese and the glory of the nation". Teachers and students of Xiamen University and Jimei University (formerly known as Jimei Xuecun School) all respect them as "school owners". In his later years, Chen Jiageng had the "Full Map of Taiwan Province Province" burned in the Olympic Park, and he never forgot the reunification of the country and the return of Taiwan Province Province!

Lin Yutang (1895 ~ 1976) was born in Longxi, Fujian (now Banzai Town, Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province). Formerly known as Lehe, later changed to Yutang, later changed to Yutang. Pen names donkey, zai Yu, qi Qing, etc. He is a famous contemporary scholar, writer and linguist in China. He studied abroad in his early years, taught in famous schools such as Peking University after returning to China, and settled in Taiwan Province Province from 65438 to 0966. He wrote a lot in his life. 19 12 Lin Yutang entered Shanghai St. John's University and taught in Tsinghua University after graduation. 19 19 autumn, went to the Department of Literature of Harvard University in the United States, and 1922 received a master's degree in literature. In the same year, he transferred to Leipzig University in Germany to study linguistics. From 65438 to 0923, he returned to China as Professor Peking University, Dean of Beijing Women's Normal University and Head of the English Department. 1924, he was one of the main authors of Yusi, and published the first article on the relationship between morale and ideological circles in Yusi. 65438-0926, went to Xiamen University as the dean of literature, writing essays and learning languages. 1927 secretary of the Ministry of foreign affairs. 1932 edited by the Analects of Confucius. 1934 founded "Human World" and published "Wild Collection". 1935 founded Cosmic Wind and advocated "self-centered, leisure-oriented" essays, which became the main figures of the critics. After 1935, he wrote cultural works and novels in English, such as My Country and My People, The Trembling Wind, The Wisdom of Confucius, The Art of Life, and Clouds in Beijing in France.

Lin (190165438+February 23rd-65438+April 22nd 0983), a contemporary gynecologist, was born in Xiamen, Fujian. Professor of Peking Union Medical College, former vice president of China Academy of Medical Sciences, academician of China Academy of Sciences and vice chairman of China Women's Federation.

Huang Zhongxian (1920 065438+20081October-July 30th) was born in Xiandu Village, Nan 'an Wharf Town, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. Young people are educated in the classroom, not so ambitious and not so advanced in school, so they leave their hometown and cross to Indonesia to make a living. Huang Zhongxian is in a foreign country and loves his motherland. Since 1950s, Mr. Huang Zhongxian has been keen on donating money to public welfare undertakings in his hometown. After the reform and opening up, he knew the importance of rejuvenating the country through science and education, generously donated more than 20 million yuan, built 40 buildings for primary and secondary schools and hospitals in Nan 'an, and created the "Huang Zhongxian Prize for Literature" in Fujian Province to fund the compilation and publication of local chronicles. In order to develop hometown education, Nan 'an Huang Zhongxian Education Foundation was first established on 1990, and carried out scholarship activities throughout the city. Up to now, more than16,500 teachers and students have won awards or received funding, with a funding amount of more than 5.6 million yuan. 1993 donated 20 million yuan to build a 12-storey "Bilida Building" in Nan 'an City with a building area of 12000 square meters, as the permanent property of the Foundation, "raising chickens and laying eggs" to ensure an endless supply of foundation funds. 194 invested nearly10.50 billion yuan to build a 35-story "Bilida Building" with a building area of 47,000 square meters in Xiamen, and the operating income is intended to be used as the national science and education award fund. In order to revitalize the education in his hometown, Mr. Huang Zhongxian did not hesitate to sell his property and give everything he had. So far, he has donated more than 200 million yuan. The People's Government of Fujian Province awarded gold medals for many times. 1995, the State Education Commission awarded the medal of "respecting teachers and rejuvenating China". 1999 was honored to be invited to participate in the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC).