The origin and family background of Tan's surname

1, from the surname. According to legend, when Yao controlled the water in the Central Plains, Yao sent Gun to control the water, and Gun used blocking method, which failed. It is said that Gun's wife, dream of eating, married Coix lachryma, woke up pregnant and gave birth to Yu. After Shun ascended the throne, Yu, the son of Gun, was appointed to control the water, and Yu adopted the method of dredging, and the result was successful. After Yu succeeded in harnessing water, Shun took Yu as his surname.

At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, when he became a vassal, a branch named Si was founded in Tan State (now west of Zhangqiu County, Shandong Province), with the title of Zi. At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, he became the overlord, and Zhouzhuang annexed Tan in the fourth year (683 BC). Tan's son fled to Juguo (now Juxian County, Shandong Province). Children and grandchildren take the country as their surname, and they are called Tan's, which is called authentic in history and Tan's in Shandong.

2, from the ancient southwest minority. According to the genealogy of Wan surname, the six surnames of Banan (Yungui) are Tan, claiming to be descendants of Pangu, and Wang Hongnong is Yungui Tan.

3. Originated from the Yao nationality, Pan Hu, the ancestor of the Yao nationality, belongs to the sinicization and changed his surname to surname. According to the textual research of the historical book "Wan Xing Tong Pu", the six surnames of Banan (now Yunnan and Guizhou) are Tan, who calls himself Pan Hu, and is a lookout for Hongnong.

4. Originated from Mongols, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname.

5. Tan was changed to Tan. According to the genealogy of Wan surname, Tan's view of avoiding enmity is that Qin is under Lingnan (referring to the south of Wuling, which is roughly equivalent to most parts of Guangxi today). )

6. Originated from Yan surname, Yan surname is to avoid war. One of them moved to Shu, and one migration team changed its surname to Tan.

7, from the surname. After the death of Qin Dynasty, in order to escape the war, one of the Won ethnic groups moved to Ba County and merged with some Tan families in Banan, and changed its name to Tan.

Second, the family history:

1. In the pre-Qin period, Tan lived in Shandong and Henan. After Qin, Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Tan's surname has spread to various places. In the Tang Dynasty, Tan was a famous surname in Hunan, whose subject moved from north to south.

2. During the Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, the southern Tan surname continued to enrich and develop, forming a typical southern surname.

3. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the migration of Shandong to the northeast and the acceleration of the sinicization of Manchu Eight Banners in the Qing Dynasty formed the Tan surname group in Jiaodong and Liaodong Peninsula. ?

4. In Song Dynasty, there were about 230,000 people surnamed Tan, accounting for 0.3% of the national population, ranking 67th. The province with the largest population of Tan surname is Hunan, accounting for about 59% of the total population of Tan surname in China. The distribution in the whole country is mainly concentrated in Hunan and Guangdong, accounting for about 75% of the total population of Tan, and the whole country has formed a large gathering area of Hunan, Guangdong, Jiangxi and Sichuan and Tan.

In Ming Dynasty, there were about 260,000 people surnamed Tan, accounting for 0.28% of the national population, ranking 78th. Over the past 600 years, the net population growth rate of our country has been 20%, and the population growth rate of Tan is lower than that of the whole country. During the Ming Dynasty, Hunan was still the largest province with Tan surname, accounting for about 25% of the total population of Tan surname in China. ?

6. During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the overall distribution pattern of Tan surname changed little, and the population mainly migrated to the southeast and west. Hunan is still the center of the country, forming a large gathering area of Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jiangxi and Tan.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Tan surname

Greater China genealogy network-the origin of tan surname