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Immigration film interception
In order to make the plot more exciting, the "anti-Japanese drama" broadcast by TV stations and the Internet often inserts some Japanese female officers. So are there really so many female officers in the Japanese army? The answer is of course no. In World War II, there were very few women who could really participate in the war in almost all countries. Of course, in Japan, which was still in a traditional patriarchal society, there were even fewer women. Therefore, there are basically no female officers in the Japanese army. But in some very special fields, a considerable number of Japanese women actually participated in the war. Today, let's take a look at who they are. Throughout World War II, the Japanese army forcibly recruited a large number of comfort women at home and in Asian countries invaded and colonized by it. To some extent, these comfort women can also be regarded as members of the Japanese army, but their nature is completely different, and there are many related discussions in this regard, so this article will not discuss them for the time being. In addition, there are actually some female nurses in Japanese field hospitals. At the end of World War II, there was indeed a nursing force composed entirely of Japanese women in Japanese-ruled areas, which attracted more attention. This branch team, named "Ji Lily Apprentice Team", is composed of teachers and students from the Women's Department of Okinawa Normal School and the No.1 Higher Women's School in Okinawa Prefecture, and provided medical aid to the Japanese army in the extremely tragic battle of Okinawa. Because this "female student army" took the lead in the war and suffered extremely heavy casualties, it is sometimes called "Ji Lily Army". Screenshot of the film to commemorate the "Jibaihe" troops later filmed in Japan1945 On March 23rd, the battle of Okinawa is about to break out and the US military is about to land. At this time, 222 female students and 18 teachers from the above two schools were organized to form a field nursing force serving the Japanese army. After the war broke out in April 1 2000, this nursing unit provided nursing service for the Japanese army at the front line for more than two months, but as it did not directly participate in the war, by June 18, the number of people killed in this unit was only 19. At that time, when the Japanese authorities saw that the defeat had been decided, they decided to dissolve the nursing force. However, because the American army had the absolute upper hand on the battlefield at that time, the shelling of its surrounding positions was extremely fierce. At that time, coming out of trenches and bunkers was basically suicide, so these girls couldn't leave the battlefield at that time. The screenshot of the movie "Lily Tower with Ji surname" turned out to be the most deadly week after the dissolution of its troops, with hundreds of people killed in total. Among them, on the morning of 19, the third surgical trench of the battlefield where many girls worked was attacked by yellow phosphorus grenades, and 46 students and 5 teachers died. In addition, 1 teacher and 3 students who worked here were killed after escaping from the trench, and only 5 students escaped from the trench. In addition, 14 girls committed mass suicide (possibly forced) in Arasaki beach soon. In the end, there were 136 deaths in this unit, which was almost the largest number of female deaths in Japanese paramilitary forces in wartime. And because they are all female students, they have attracted great attention in postwar Japan. 1953, Japan also made a commemorative film "The Tower of Lily" for them. Spies and female workers, in addition to nurses who went directly to the battlefield, some Japanese or non-Japanese spies also made great contributions to the Japanese war during the war. When it comes to female spies during World War II, everyone is familiar with Chuan Dao Yoshiko, but in fact, she has always been from China, and there are countless articles introducing her online, so I won't say much in this article. In fact, at that time, the Japanese recruited some female spies in other battlefields besides China, and one of them was American Virva Emily Dickinson. Virva Emily Dickinson was later called "Doll Lady" because her espionage activities were long covered up by a doll shop she opened in new york. Ms Doyle graduated from the famous Stanford University. Before the war, she frequented Japanese clubs and Japanese research institutes in new york, and became a good friend of Japanese Consul General in new york and Japanese naval attache in the United States, Ichiro Yokoyama. Virva Li Dickinson, the "doll lady", has used superb steganography to provide the Japanese with US military information many times since World War II. For example, in a letter that led her to be discovered by American intelligence, she mentioned a good "doll hospital" and said that she sent three old British dolls there for repair. After frequent analysis, the American intelligence department decided that the doll in this letter is actually the code name of a warship, and the "doll hospital" refers to the dock where American warships are repaired on the west coast. Other contents of the letter also mentioned other top secret defense information on the west coast of the United States. The reason why this letter caught the attention of the American intelligence department was that Virva Li sent the letter to Buenos Aires every time, but this time she didn't communicate with her in time when the contact address changed, which led to the letter being returned. Virvali1944 65438+1October 2 1 was arrested and finally sentenced to 10 years in prison and fined 10000 dollars (a huge sum at that time). A Japanese female driver during World War II, and besides all kinds of espionage activities, the greatest contribution of women to Japan during the war was actually the Japanese factory. Because a large number of men joined the army during the war, when the Japanese labor force was seriously inadequate, a large number of women were recruited to work in factories, including a large number of arsenals. During the period of 1944, more than 4 million Japanese women worked in industries of great strategic value in 17, including fighter and ammunition manufacturing, electricity, pharmaceuticals and textiles. At that time, almost all girls over 15 were required to work in factories, so in fact, these Japanese women also made great contributions to the Japanese war in wartime. Tokyo Rose In fact, during World War II, Japanese women left the deepest impression on the Allies by a team called Tokyo Rose. And the identity of this team is really special, because they are all made up of descendants of Japanese-Americans. In fact, this team is the announcer team of propaganda radio programs broadcast by Japan to Southeast Asia and North America during the war. Su Yuzi, the only "Tokyo Rose" whose identity was confirmed, at that time, the program broadcast by the team was mainly a propaganda program about the battlefield losses and wartime difficulties of the US military. Although they did not have any substantial impact on the direction of the war, they did leave a deep impression on the hearts of a considerable number of American troops, which is why these American troops called them "Tokyo Roses". At that time, the team produced a trump card program called Zero, which was hosted by some female announcers. The voice was very soft and the English pronunciation was authentic. The contents include news read by American prisoners of war themselves and "letters from home" written by these prisoners of war to other American soldiers and their families in China. During World War II, this team once became a symbol of Japan's "corruption" in the hearts of many Americans and American soldiers. The photos of Hu Suyuko when he was arrested, even today, the specific members of this team are still a mystery, because according to the estimation of the US military at that time, this team has at least 4 to 20 members, but the identities of all the announcers are unknown. Judging from their pure English accents, they are all descendants of American and Japanese immigrants. However, 1949, 10 On June 6, the US military arrested a Japanese American named Hu Suyuko in Japan and extradited him to the United States. During the trial, the United States accused her of being a member of the "Tokyo Rose". She was born in Los Angeles and graduated from UCLA. 194 1 year, she went back to Japan to visit relatives, but during this period, the Japanese-American war broke out and the United States soon began to imprison Japan. She stayed in Japan and was later recruited as an announcer by Radio Tokyo. In the program, she once called herself "orphan Ann" for a long time. Because of her gentle and humorous broadcasting style, she is very popular with many American soldiers. Finally, she was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment and fined 10000 dollars for treason. She also became the only person whose identity was confirmed in Tokyo Rose. Generally speaking, during World War II, Japanese women directly participated in the war, but in some war support departments, such as medical care, espionage, industry and propaganda, many Japanese women joined them, or women from other countries served them. Many of these people were later punished or influenced. Whether they are guilty or not, these consequences can only be borne by wartime Japanese militarism.
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