How far is Jupiter from the earth?

Jupiter is about 620 million to 930 million kilometers away from the earth.

First, the distance between Jupiter and the earth.

Jupiter is the fifth farthest planet from the earth in the solar system, and its orbit lies outside the earth. Because the orbits of the planets in the solar system are not circular, but elliptical, the distance between Jupiter and the earth is changing.

Second, the average distance

According to astronomers' calculations, the average distance between Jupiter and the Earth is about 780 million kilometers. This value is the average value obtained through many observations and calculations, which has certain reference significance.

Third, the shortest distance.

In the solar system, the shortest distance between Jupiter and the earth is about 620 million kilometers. This is because Jupiter and the earth are in their respective elliptical orbits, and when they are close to each other, the distance will be closer.

Fourth, the farthest distance

In the solar system, the farthest distance between Jupiter and the earth is about 930 million kilometers. When Jupiter and the Earth are farthest apart in their respective elliptical orbits, the distance between them is the farthest.

Verbs (short for verb) change periodically.

Jupiter takes about 1 1.9 years to orbit the sun. Because the orbits of the earth and Jupiter are different, their relative positions will change with the passage of time, so the distance between Jupiter and the earth will change periodically.

Six, near point and far point

According to Kepler's law, each planet has two special positions in its elliptical orbit, called the near point and the far point. The perigee of Jupiter refers to the position closest to the sun, while the apogee refers to the position farthest from the sun. The distance between Jupiter and the earth depends on their positions in their respective orbits.

Seven. Observation and measurement

Astronomers can accurately calculate the distance between Jupiter and the earth through observation and measurement. These observations and measurements include using radar ranging and measuring Jupiter parallax to obtain more accurate values.

Eight. Detectors and tasks

Humans study Jupiter deeply by launching probes and carrying out missions. For example, NASA's Juno probe entered Jupiter's orbit in 20 16, and made a detailed observation of Jupiter and its surrounding environment, which provided us with more information about this huge planet.