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20 18 handbook of immigration terms.
20 18 handbook of immigration terms.
One: Passport
Passport is a legal document issued by a country to prove the nationality and identity of its citizens when they enter and leave the country and travel or stay abroad.
Explain in detail:
Passport is equivalent to a person's nationality and identity. For example, China people have China passports and Australians have Australian passports. Passports can be used to prove the nationality and identity of natural persons for entry and exit activities. Having a passport means having the nationality of the country with this passport and enjoying the citizenship and welfare of this country. It should be noted that the green card does not have these rights.
Two: green card
A green card is a permanent residence permit for foreign citizens. Holding a green card means that the cardholder has the permanent residence in the issuing country, and at the same time, holding a green card can exempt entry visas for a certain period of time.
Explain in detail:
A green card (also called permanent residence) represents a permanent resident (note that he is not a citizen) of a certain country and enjoys the right of permanent residence in this country. Passports without this country are usually issued in the form of visas and then renewed.
For example, Australia 132 talented business immigrants can get green cards directly in one step, and their families can enjoy most of the local benefits, except for a few rights, such as voting rights. Unlike citizens, permanent residents can only enjoy part of the welfare benefits of this country, and they can only renew their permanent residence visas if they meet the residence requirements of this country.
Three. transplant
Foreigners or stateless persons apply for and obtain the nationality of a country with the approval of that country; Or acquire the nationality of a country through marriage, adoption, etc.
Explain in detail:
Naturalization is what we usually call getting a passport. People in any country have passports. Some countries allow multiple nationalities, but China does not.
For example, the Cyprus EU passport project, which is in full swing at present, is a project that directly applies for immigration and gets a passport in one step. The gold content of the Cyprus passport is also very high, and 168 countries are exempt from visas, covering almost the mainstream countries in the world. There are no requirements for immigration supervision, language, education, business experience and management background. Now is the best time to deal with it!
Four: temporary residence visa
Temporary residence permit refers to a temporary residence visa. Generally, residents holding temporary residence visas do not have any welfare benefits in this country.
Explain in detail:
Holders of temporary residence visas generally have the opportunity to become permanent residents, but they only need to meet the requirements of the government, such as starting a business, living, working years, investment and so on. Generally, temporary residence visas range from 2 to 6 years. During this period, if you meet the requirements and cannot change to permanent residence, your temporary visa will be renewed or revoked.
V. Immigration supervision
"Immigration supervisor" is a vivid metaphor. For example, if you want to immigrate, you have to go to prison. You can't leave the country you want to emigrate for a long time (short term), because if you leave for a long time, you can't apply for naturalization or lose your immigration status.
Explain in detail:
Generally speaking, a big country needs to live for 2 years or 4 years 1 year within 5 years to retain a permanent residence visa, while a temporary visa needs to be retained by a temporary visa holder to live in this country for half a year or 4 years within 5 years. These residence requirements are rigid. If the residence does not meet the requirements of this country, the visa will be confiscated, so it is called immigration supervision.
Six: dual nationality
Dual nationality means that a person has the legal citizenship of two countries, that is, has the nationality of two countries. China does not recognize dual citizenship.
Explain in detail:
Dual nationality can get some benefits, such as enjoying the social service system of the two countries, choosing to live, live and buy real estate in both countries, and traveling back and forth between the two countries conveniently. However, there are also some shortcomings, such as double taxation in some countries, long time and high cost of naturalization, and military service.
Seven: family migration
Family immigration is a country where one person applies and the whole family can follow him to apply.
Explain in detail:
Almost all immigration projects are for one person to apply for family immigration, but note that the specific requirements of family immigration in different countries are different. For example, some countries have restrictions on the age of their children, and when they reach a certain age, they cannot follow the immigrants.
Eight: CRS
CRS was put forward by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). This concept comes from the American Overseas Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA).
Explain in detail:
In short, it will become more difficult to hide overseas assets. However, some small countries are global tax havens, such as Grenada, Dominica, Saint Kitts and Antigua, which have not signed CRS at present. Therefore, many rich people in China have obtained immigration status and added an invisibility cloak to their assets.
Nine: EU passport
EU passport is a general term for passports of EU countries. Individuals with the citizenship of any EU member state are all EU citizens, and there are 27 EU member states. Holding a passport of any country is equivalent to obtaining permission to work and live freely in 26 other countries and enjoying the same benefits and rights as citizens of that country.
Explain in detail:
The EU passport has a high gold content, which mainly has the following advantages:
1, "WorldCom"
Holders of EU passports can be exempted from the global 159 countries and regions.
2. EU identity
With EU passports, "neighbors" are all 27 EU countries, and they can live and live freely as EU citizens in 27 EU countries such as France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Belgium.
3. Children go to international schools.
Holders of EU passports can enjoy high-standard free public education in the EU and enter world-class universities in Germany, France, Italy and other countries, with lower entry threshold and lower study fees.
X: Commonwealth passport
Commonwealth passports refer to the passports of Britain and countries belonging to former British overseas colonies, such as Antigua passports, Saint Kitts passports and Dominican passports.
Explanation:
The passport of the Commonwealth contains a lot of gold, which mainly has the following advantages:
1, "WorldCom"
Commonwealth passport holders can travel to more than 20 countries and regions around the world without a visa.
2. The sharp weapon of global asset allocation
World-famous tax havens have no capital gains tax, inheritance tax and gift tax. In these countries, they are non-global taxes and have no overseas income tax.
3, the cradle of overseas listing of enterprises
You can use Commonwealth citizenship to register offshore companies overseas. The developed offshore finance in Commonwealth countries is conducive to the overseas listing of enterprises.
4. Children go to international schools.
When you have a Commonwealth passport and your children have overseas status, they can choose domestic high-quality international schools at will, and they can get the privilege of being admitted to key domestic universities with low scores as international students.
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