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Will the college entrance examination bonus items such as sports specialty students be completely cancelled this year?
In the next three years, with the completion of the college entrance examination reform, Chinese, physics and physical education will become the subjects that schools must attach importance to.
1 Physical education is included in the college entrance examination. The Ministry of Education clearly pointed out that:
In the future, primary and secondary schools should incorporate students' participation in sports activities, students' physical health and sports skills into the junior and senior high school academic level examination and students' comprehensive quality evaluation system.
Senior high school entrance examination: The scoring subjects of senior high school entrance examination will be composed of Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages and physical education, and other subjects will be called elective subjects, which will raise physical education to the same position as the examiners of the three subjects "beyond Chinese".
College entrance examination: the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) that implement the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination regard student sports as an important content of comprehensive quality evaluation when enrolling students in colleges and universities.
This means that the direction of talent selection in the future will gradually move from a single intelligence consideration standard to a comprehensive quality evaluation system of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty.
1 gradually improved the evaluation criteria of motor skills.
"The results of physical fitness test show that students in Grade Three and Grade One have the best physical fitness, which is attributed to the positive influence brought by the physical examination of the senior high school entrance examination, which has really promoted the formation of physical exercise habits and the improvement of physical fitness of middle school students."
However, inevitably, many students and parents hold the mentality of taking the exam and conduct athlete-like training two or three months before the middle school entrance examination to improve their physical education examination results. After the senior high school entrance examination, because there is no physical examination in the college entrance examination, all the time originally used to participate in physical exercise is occupied by doing the questions.
In the current examination system, more emphasis is placed on students' physique, while the evaluation of sports skills is relatively weak. Among them, students' physique is related to genetic factors, growth environment and physical exercise intensity.
In the future, in order to truly reflect the effect of students' participation in physical exercise, we will gradually reduce the score ratio of physical test items such as height and weight, and gradually improve some test items that can master sports skills through acquired training, such as long-distance running, sprinting, pull-ups for boys, sit-ups for girls, and vital capacity measurement.
From the perspective of physical education reform, physical education testing will change from focusing on students' physical fitness test to adding basic sports skills to special sports skills. Among them, the skill level standard should be established for special sports skills. In the future sports test, the level of sports skills is linked to the score, which can better reflect the real effect of physical exercise on weekdays.
Physical education will also be the admission standard for the future college entrance examination.
Today, more than a dozen provinces and cities have included "being brave" in the college entrance examination, which means that the college entrance examination will also shift from the original single intelligence evaluation standard to the comprehensive quality evaluation of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. Moral education has become a plus item in the college entrance examination, and physical education and aesthetic education will also be added one by one. However, the continuous maturity of the policy of adding extra points to physical education in the senior high school entrance examination and the scientific and objective evaluation mechanism have laid a foundation for students' comprehensive evaluation, and also provided reference for the additional examination of physical education subjects in the future college entrance examination.
At present, physical education test has been included in the academic level test of the college entrance examination, and it has become the reference basis of the college entrance examination in the form of "passing or not". In the future, physical education will become an objective quantitative evaluation method of ABCD level in the college entrance examination and one of the admission criteria of the college entrance examination.
Physical education is an important embodiment of comprehensive quality.
Not only the college entrance examination, but also the evaluation, award, entrance examination, employment placement and so on. But even if you can become a popular and sustainable employee after work, you must refer to your sports performance.
Physical education plays an irreplaceable role in cultivating a person's comprehensive quality. For example, obeying the referee on the court can cultivate students' sense of rules, team sports can cultivate students' sense of team, and they should learn to respect their opponents and accept good and bad results in sports, all of which are the embodiment of a person's comprehensive quality.
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