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Project Planning of Xiangpu Railway
Xiangpu Railway, known as "the most beautiful express railway in China", is a national I-class express railway trunk line focusing on passenger transport and freight transport, and it is also a world-class express railway, which is located in tunnels and viaducts almost all the way, making it extremely difficult to build. The line is located in eastern Jiangxi and central Fujian. It was originally designed to start from Xiangtang Station in Jiangxi in the west, pass through Fuzhou, Nanfeng and Nancheng in Jiangxi, Jianning, Taining, Jiangle, Shaxian and Youxi in Fujian, and reach Meizhou Bay Port (Putian East Station) in Fujian in the east. Xiang-Pu Railway implements "passenger and freight separation", and then the starting point is changed from Lehua Station of Changjiu Intercity Railway in Xinjian County, Jiangxi Province to Nanchang West Station, and then to Xiangtang Station in the southeast to Fuzhou North Station. Nanchang West Railway Station is newly built in the passenger station, and the connecting line of Nanchang Station is introduced to connect with Lehua Station of Changjiu Intercity Railway. The freight starting point is the same as that of Tanggu Station. For Tangxi Station, Sanming North Station introduces the connecting line of Yingzha Line Laizhou (Waiyang) Station to connect Nanping Station, Yongtai Station introduces the connecting line of Waifu Line Duwu Station to connect Fuzhou Station, and the passenger terminal is Shanghai-Shenzhen Line (Fuxia Line) Putian Station. The freight terminal is newly built Putian East Station, which is Meizhou Bay Port.
Xiangpu Railway branches from Nanchang West, xiang tang, Fuzhou Station, Nancheng, Nanfeng, Jianning, Taining, Jiangle, Shaxian and Youxi to Yongtai, and is introduced into Fuzhou Station of Waifu Railway and Putian Station of Fuzhou-Xiamen High-speed Railway respectively. Xiangtang Station is a marshalling station. Xiangpu Railway is under the jurisdiction of Nanchang Railway Bureau. The line connects Hangzhou-Nanchang Passenger Dedicated Line and Beijing-Kowloon Railway in the west, yingtan-xiamen railway in the middle, and Shanghai-Shenzhen Railway (fuzhou-xiamen railway) in the east, which is one of the important passages connecting Jiangxi and Fujian provinces. There are railways from Shangrao, Jiangxi to Fuzhou (Waifu Railway, Hengnan Railway, etc.) near Xiangpu Railway. Yingtan-xiamen railway's Jiangxi yingtan-Fuzhou Railway, Hefu Expressway (Fujian passes through Jiangxi to Anhui), Fuyin Expressway (Fuzhou to Jiangxi, Hubei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, etc.), Nansanlong Expressway, Pujian Longmei Railway, Quannan Expressway (Quanzhou passes through Sanming, Jiangxi, Hunan to Guangxi, Xiarong Expressway (Fujian passes through Jiangxi, Hunan Guizhou to Chengdu, Sichuan), Ningshang Expressway.
because of the journey, most goods from Hunan and Jiangxi do not choose Fujian's port, but choose to go directly to Guangdong. The journey of Jiangxi's goods exported to Southeast Asia and Europe by sea from Guangdong is closer, and there is a similar situation in Hunan. The goods from Hunan and Jiangxi are exported to Japan, South Korea and the United States from the Yangtze River to Shanghai, which is short, with large volume and low cost. Hubei, Anhui and Fujian are separated from Jiangxi, while Hunan and Jiangxi directly go south, which is a large area of flat land in Guangdong, and the terrain in Fujian is complex. Jiangxi Ganjiang River goes straight to the Yangtze River and reaches the mouth of the Yangtze River in Shanghai. Since ancient times, the trunk and tributaries of the Yangtze River have been the main artery of water traffic in the south of China, which runs through the east and west and connects the north and the south vertically. Large-capacity ships can reach Nanjing, Hankou, Chongqing and Yibin. The total investment of Xiangpu Railway Project is 51.6 billion yuan. Xiangpu Railway is a fast railway passage from central and western China to Meizhou Bay Port in Putian, Fujian.
The whole running time of Xiangpu Railway does not exceed 3 hours, but it passes through seven scenic spots, such as Sanqingshan, Wuyishan, Yuhua Cave, Dajin Lake, Jinrao Mountain, Daiyun Mountain and Qingyun Mountain. These scenic spots include national 4A-level scenic spots and national ecological protection zones, with dense vegetation and various rare wild animals along the line. Xiangpu Railway is called "the most beautiful railway line". Total length of the main line: from Xiangtang Town, Nanchang County, Jiangxi Province in the west to Putian City, Fujian Province in the east, the total length of the main line is 632.359 kilometers.
design speed: design speed is 2km, and freight speed is 12km.
passenger journey: it takes 3.5 hours from Fuzhou to Nanchang, and nearly 4.2 hours from Xiamen to Nanchang.
Route: After passing through Xiangtang Town, Fuzhou, Nancheng, Nanfeng in Jiangxi, Jianning, Taining, Jiangle, Shaxian and Youxi in Fujian, it will branch off and lead to Fuzhou Station and Putian Station in fuzhou-xiamen railway of Waifu Railway respectively. It takes only 3 hours, 12 minutes and 4 hours and 5 minutes to get to Nanchang by rail. The total length of the main line is about 635.9 kilometers, of which the total length in Fujian Province is 384.265 kilometers. The main line of Xiangpu high-speed railway is 63.6 kilometers long, of which subgrade is 139.976 kilometers long, accounting for 23.19%, bridge is 172.8 kilometers long, accounting for 28.5%, tunnel is 291.625 kilometers long, accounting for 48.31%, and ballastless track is 27.264 kilometers long, accounting for 34.34%. There are 66 extra-large bridges, 96 large bridges, 41 medium bridges, 23 small bridges and 823 culverts on the whole line. There are 5 tunnels from 3 km to 6 km, 7 tunnels from 6 km to 1 km, 5 tunnels from 1 km to 15km, and 4 tunnels above 15km. The tunnels above 15 km are designed with single line and two tunnels.
due to the mountainous areas in southeastern Jiangxi and central Fujian province, there are many tunnels along the Xiangpu high-speed railway, with 115 tunnels, with a total length of 29.8 kilometers, accounting for 52.39% of the total length of the line. There are 9 tunnels over 1 kilometers, of which the longest tunnel in the whole line is Qingyun Mountain Tunnel, 22.161 kilometers; Gaogaishan tunnel is 21.14 kilometers; Xuefeng mountain tunnel is 17.772 kilometers. In terms of bridges, 66 extra-large bridges will be built along the whole line, and the Putian Extra-large Bridge across Mulan River in Putian is 16,993.58 meters long.
It is reported that the longest railway tunnel in China is Xinguanjiao Tunnel of Qinghai-Tibet Railway, with a total length of 32.645 kilometers. 1 introduction to the preliminary preparation of the construction project
1.1 project name
1.2 project location
Xiangpu high-speed railway is located in eastern Jiangxi and central Fujian, starting from Jiangxi Province in the west, leading out from the new Nanchang West Station of Nanchang Hub, and passing through Fuzhou, Nancheng and Nanfeng in Jiangxi, Jianning, Taining, Jiangle, Shaxian and Youxi in Fujian to Yongtai.
1.3 Significance of project construction
The construction of Xiangpu high-speed railway plays an important role in solving the situation of tight capacity and low quality of railway passages between the central and western regions and Fujian, strengthening and perfecting the layout of fast railway network in East China, expanding the radiation scope of ports, promoting the rapid and balanced economic development of Jiangxi and Fujian provinces and areas along the line, promoting the "three links" between the two sides of the strait, accomplishing the great cause of peaceful reunification of the motherland, developing circular economy, and building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.
1. 4 Construction mode and construction unit
This project is jointly built by the Ministry of Railways and Jiangxi and Fujian provinces, and other investors are actively sought.
the construction unit is to be determined, and Nanchang Railway Bureau will act for it temporarily.
2 Implementation process of environmental impact assessment
2.1 Entrustment of environmental impact assessment task
According to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Environmental Impact Assessment and the Regulations on Environmental Protection Management of Construction Projects issued by the State Council Order (1998) No.253, the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Railways arranged the environmental impact assessment of this project by Railway No.4.
2.2 Division of tasks for preparation of environmental impact statement
Design and research scope: from xiang tang to Putian, including Nanchang West Railway Station Hub, Fuzhou Hub and related supporting projects in Putian area, as well as the bus connecting line project of Xiangpu Line of Shaxian Shuinan Station and Nanping direction of Yingxia Line.
Division of design tasks: The Second Railway Survey and Design Institute is responsible for the survey and design work of introducing the related supporting projects (new Nanchang ~ CK37+8) of the West Station Hub of the Second Nanchang Railway Survey and Design Institute to Pu Railway; The Fourth Railway Survey and Design Institute is responsible for the survey and design of the whole line except the hub of Nanchang West Station (CK37+8~ Fuzhou and Putian).
according to the scope of design division of labor, be responsible for the environmental assessment of supporting projects related to introducing Nanchang West Station Hub to Pu-Pu Railway; The Fourth Railway Survey and Design Institute is responsible for the environmental assessment of all other projects except the hub of Nanchang West Railway Station. Compilation scope of Tieeryuan
1 General situation and engineering analysis
The project of introducing Nanchang West Railway Station hub and connecting line to Pu-Pu line, the project of new Nanchang passenger station, the project of introducing new Nanchang station to Changjiu intercity, and the reconstruction and expansion project of xiang tang West Marshalling Station. The specific project scope is as follows:
From Lehua Station of Beijing-Kowloon Line in the north to sanjiang town Station of Beijing-Kowloon Line in the south, the total length of the line is 69.km downward and 68.78km; upward;
it starts from wenjiazhen station of Zhejiang-Jiangxi line in the east and ends at tangang station of Zhejiang-Jiangxi line in the west. the total length of the line is 29.199km downward and 3.256km upward. Among them, the section from xiang tang to Jiangjia in the west is the section of Beijing-Kowloon and Zhejiang-Jiangxi lines.
Chang-Jiu Intercity: CK 1422+2 ~ CK 1428+479.24 = K1428+5, with a length of 6.28km;;
Lehua tie line: K1421+9 ~ K1428+55 = LYCK 1428+61.15, with a length of 6.65km;;
West Ring Road: K1425+ = XCK1425+ ~ XCK1431+5, with a length of 6.5km;;
xiangpu line: C1K1423+5~C1K1496+2, 72.7km long.
compilation scope of the fourth railway institute
1 project overview and engineering analysis
1.1 project overview
(1) project scope:
Nanchang Hub New Nanchang West Station to Fuzhou Railway Putian Station and Fuzhou Hub Fuzhou Station. The main line is 67.446km long. It is 41.46 km from New Nanchang Station to Liangjiadu (CK37+8), 448.559km from Liangjiadu to Yongtai Station, 59.387km from Yongtai Station to Putian Station and 58.4km from Yongtai Station to Fuzhou. Including Nanchang West Railway Station Hub, Fuzhou Hub and related supporting projects in Putian, as well as the bus connecting line project of Shaxian Shuinan Station to Puxian and Yingxia Line to Nanping.
the fourth railway institute is responsible for all design work except Nanchang hub and the overall work of the whole line, and the research scope ranges from Liangjiadunan (CK37+8) to Putian Station of Fuzhou-Xiamen Line (CK547+887) and Fuzhou Station of Fuzhou Hub (FCK545+972).
Division of labor between Fuzhou Hub and Wenfu Line: The coastal railway passages Wenfu and fuzhou-xiamen railway have started construction. During the construction process, according to the new situation and the introduction of Xiangpu Railway, Wenfu Line is undergoing Class I change design. The scope of the change design includes the reconstruction and expansion project of Fuzhou Station, Fuzhou East Station and Zhanglin Station, and the adjustment of the main line scheme between Fuzhou Station and Zhanglin Station. It has been considered to introduce Xiangpu high-speed railway into the unified design and implement it together. In this feasibility study of Xiangpu Railway, the engineering contents and investment included in Class I change design are no longer listed, and the Class I change design is submitted to the Ministry for approval separately. The boundary between the feasibility study of Xiangpu Line and the Class I design change of Wenfu Line is at the western end of Fuzhou Passenger Whole Station (CK543+5).
(2) The overall direction of the line
The line leads from Liangjiadu South to the south, crosses the Ganfu main canal and the existing Xiangle Railway, and connects to the Dagang Station of the existing Xiangle Railway. The existing Dagang Station is transformed to the existing Fuzhou North Station along the Xiangle Line, and the existing station is transformed to the Fuzhou North Station, crossing the Yellow River and the Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway, and the Fuzhou Station is set on the south side of Fuzhou City. After passing through the Nancheng Interchange Line of Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway, Nancheng Station will be set on the west side of Nancheng Outer Ring Road, and Nanfeng Station will be set at 9.9km north of Nanfeng County across Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway and Xujiang River. After leaving the station, it will turn to the southeast, pass through Xicheng Township, lichuan county, and enter Fujian Province with a 14.59km tunnel through Wuyishan Mountains. The length of the line from the starting point to the provincial boundary between the two provinces is 175.958km.
When going out of Wuyishan Tunnel, set up Jianning Station at 8.6km north of Jianning County, cross Huangfangxi and then turn east, set up Taining Station at 3km northwest of Taining County, cross Zhuxi, cross the tunnel to Guangming Township, take the left side of Guangming Township and cross Jinxi, set up Jiangle Station at 2.5km south of Jiangle County, and set up Xiamao Yuexing Station in Shaxian County at 17.92km tunnel crossing Xuefeng Mountain to Kengbian Village. To the south bank of Shaxi, Shaxian County, Shaxian Shuinan Station is set on the south side of Shaxian Airport, and the exit turns to the southeast, crossing the tunnel to Youxi County, crossing Qingyinxi and 2km to the west side of Youxi County, crossing Youxi to Zhongxian Station, and then crossing Yunshan Mountain to Changqing Town with a tunnel of 27.79km, crossing Gaogaishan with a tunnel of 21.5km to the east, and crossing Dazhangxi to the south side of Yongtai County, 1km away. The length of the line from provincial boundary to Yongtai is 275.41km.
the line diverges from Yongtai, and simultaneously leads to Putian Station of Fuzhou-Xiamen Line and Fuzhou Station of Fuzhou Hub. From Yongtai, the line crosses the 18th Chongxi River to the south, with a tunnel of 22.6km crossing Qingyun Mountain, crossing Luxi River to the north side of Baisha Town, with Baisha Yuexing Station set at 1km, crossing the tunnel into Hanjiang District of Putian City, heading south along the planned Hangang Avenue, continuously crossing Mulan River, Fuxia Expressway and Fuxia High-speed Railway, and introducing Putian Station of Fuxia Line. The length of the line from Yongtai to Putian is 59.387km;. The line leads from Yongtai Station double line to the north, crosses Shibazhongxi and Dazhangxi, crosses Jinguashan and Dixi with a tunnel of 14.11km, crosses the Minjiang River, continuously crosses the Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway, National Highway 316 and Minjiang River, leads into Duwu Station of the existing Waifu Line, and reaches Fuzhou Station along the existing Waifu Line. The length of the Yongtai-Fuzhou line is 58.4km.
the total length of the line from liangjiadu to Putian and Fuzhou is 565.986km.
(3) Main contents of the project:
① The total length of the line from Liangjiadu to Putian and Fuzhou is 565.986km.
② there are 21 new or rebuilt stations, including 3 existing stations, 1 station under construction, 13 new stations and 4 reserved stations in the future.
(3) The maintenance facilities of motor trains are rebuilt by using the existing facilities of Fuzhou Bus Technical Maintenance Office.
④ 12 new traction substations will be built.
⑤ A new Zhanglin freight car depot
(4) Engineering planning
The design and construction period of this project is 6 months. The control project of this line started construction at the end of 27, the whole line started construction at the beginning of 28 and was completed and put into operation at the end of 213. The construction of Xiangpu high-speed railway plays an important role in strengthening and perfecting the layout of high-speed railway network in East China, expanding the radiation range of ports, developing circular economy and building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.
however, the construction of the project will also have a certain degree of adverse impact on the ecology, water, sound environment and vibration environment in the project area. As the design has adopted active and effective prevention measures, this report also puts forward targeted prevention measures and suggestions. As long as these environmental protection measures are "three simultaneities" with the main project and the monitoring management is strengthened, the environmental impact of the project can be partially controlled and alleviated. On the premise that the construction unit has obtained the approval from the relevant authorities of Jianning Minjiangyuan National Nature Reserve, Taining World Geopark, Yuhuadong National Scenic Area, Yangguishan Tomb Provincial Cultural Relics Protection Unit, Qingyun Mountain National Scenic Area, Tengshan and Eagle Point Provincial Nature Reserve, Gushan National Scenic Area, etc., the project conforms to the principle of coordination and unity of social benefits, economic benefits and environmental benefits. From the perspective of environmental protection, the project construction.
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