Read the following classical Chinese and complete the small question: Ouyang Xiuqing, the epitaph of Xie Junjia in Nanyang County, lived in autumn for four years, and more than ten thousand beautiful

Read the following classical Chinese and complete the small question: Ouyang Xiuqing, the epitaph of Xie Junjia in Nanyang County, lived in autumn for four years, and more than ten thousand beautiful provinces came from Xing Wu and wrote poems with tears.

Question 1:B

Question 2:B

Question 3:C

Question 4: (1) Put my wedding dress (for her) on the coffin, and I will know that my poverty is extraordinary.

(2) Let me not be anxious because of wealth and status. This is my wife's help.

(3) You associate with people with high moral character and outstanding talents, and now you drink with such people for fun?

Question 1: This question examines and understands the meanings of common content words in classical Chinese.

According to the context, it can be inferred that the concept notes of four items are substituted into the text. Rong Zhi refers to movement and behavior.

Question 2: This question examines the ability to filter important information in the article.

(2) write his wife in perfect order; 4 write a virtuous wife; 6. Write down your wife's preferences.

Question 3: This question examines the ability to understand the overall content of the article.

It can be seen that she cares about the sufferings of the people. It can be seen that Xie can be content with poverty because he knows how to be content. "Western soldiers attack the Jianghuai area" is not in line with the original intention.

Question 4: This question examines the ability to correctly understand and translate classical Chinese sentences.

The following problems should be paid attention to in the translation of classical Chinese: ① the meaning of key notional words; ② Special sentence patterns; ③ Fluency of translated sentences. The title (1) "Funeral" refers to dressing the dead and putting them in coffins; The prepositional phrase of "Jia Yi" is followed by the predicate sentence of "I am poor", and the word order should be adjusted when translating; ② "suppression" in the middle does not translate. (3) "Jun" is connected with "Jun" and has outstanding intelligence; Note that in the latter clause, the word "er" should indicate a modifier.

Reference translation:

In the autumn of the fourth year, my friend Mr. Wan came to see me, took out his mourning poem and said sadly, "My wife Xie passed away." Please let me write an epitaph to bury her. I have no time to write letters.

After a year, he wrote seven or eight letters, and there was not a word in the letter that did not mention writing an epitaph for Xie. "My wife is Xie Tao's daughter, the guest of the late prince, and Sishen's sister. Shen and his son were world-famous figures at that time, and their families were very prominent. Xie was born in a wealthy family. She married me at the age of twenty and died seventeen years later. After I died, I buried her with my wedding clothes, so that I knew I was poor. But Xie doesn't dislike it. Governing the family has her consistent principles and methods. Although there are not many tableware at home, it must be tasteful and beautifully packaged; Our clothes, old and new, must be cleaned and mended neatly; Although the house you live in is simple, you must clean the courtyard with water (Sue, tidy it up); Everything she says and does in her daily life is very pleasant and calm. I have been poor for a long time. When I am away from home, I am fortunate to be with wise men and women. When I go home, I can see my wife's calmness and forget her troubles. It is because of my wife's help that I am not tired of being rich and poor. I often talk to the literati, and Xie is quietly listening to our conversation behind the screen. Later, she can evaluate someone's talent, moral quality and current affairs gains and losses, and systematically comment on current affairs gains and losses. I am an official in Xing Wu, and sometimes I get drunk from outside. She will definitely ask,' Who did you drink so happily with today?' I'm glad to hear that I'm drinking with a smart man; If not, he sighed, "My husband associates with all the current saints. "Are you happy to drink with such a person today?" In the fourth year of Qing Dynasty, droughts occurred in Zhejiang, Huainan and Jiangnan. She looked up and saw the locust and sighed:' Now the threat of war in Xixia has not been lifted, and it is difficult for the whole world to give it weight. Thieves broke out in Jianghuai area, and drought and locust plague came again. As a woman, I am lucky to be buried by my husband when I die! "The reason why she can calmly face the poor life without feeling difficult is because she is knowledgeable and knows a lot of truth. Hey! She was poor all my life, and she was not reburied after her death. Only words can praise her immortality. Moreover, she especially knows that articles are the most precious in her life; Getting such an epitaph after death can probably comfort her soul and make up for my grief. That's why I have repeatedly asked you to write an epitaph. "In this case, I can bear not to write?