Job Recruitment Website - Ranking of immigration countries - The American "Perseverance" rover makes oxygen! See how humans immigrate to Mars.
The American "Perseverance" rover makes oxygen! See how humans immigrate to Mars.
The "Perseverance" rover uses carbon dioxide in the Martian atmosphere to produce oxygen, which is not much, 5 grams, only enough for an astronaut 10 minute. But this is the first time that humans have successfully produced oxygen on a planet other than Earth.
Planes on earth only need to load gasoline, because the air contains oxygen, and the engine can get oxygen directly from the air when it works, but if it wants to go to outer space, oxygen is a scarce resource and can only be carried by itself.
For example, if astronauts want to return from Mars and launch from the surface of Mars, the rocket needs about 7 tons of fuel and 25 tons of oxygen to provide power.
Think about it, if these dozens of tons of oxygen are brought from the earth, the price is too high. If we can produce it on Mars, the problem will be solved!
"Perseverance" carried a device called "Mars Oxygen Local Resource Utilization Experiment", which looks like a car battery, that is, using local materials to make oxygen from carbon dioxide on Mars.
The carbon dioxide content of Mars is very high, and 96% of the atmosphere of Mars is carbon dioxide.
Carbon dioxide, that is to say, carbon dioxide molecules are composed of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom! So it's called carbon dioxide. As long as you find a way to decompose carbon dioxide and keep oxygen atoms, there will be oxygen!
It is said that it needs a high temperature of 800 degrees, heating for two hours and then releasing for one hour to release 5.4 grams of oxygen. To burn like this, the Monkey King's critical eye is practiced, and he only practiced 5.4 grams of oxygen, which is not easy.
Until now, Mars is the best choice for human beings to emigrate to outer space.
Mars is very close to the earth, and the nearest distance is about 55 million kilometers. Isn't Venus closer to the earth? However, the atmospheric pressure of Venus is 92 times that of the Earth, and the highest temperature is 462 degrees, which is really inappropriate.
Jupiter and Saturn on the periphery of Mars are gas giant planets with no ground to rest on. Uranus and Neptune farther away are too far away from the sun, and the whole world is frozen.
Look at Mars again. Its average temperature during the day is around 27 degrees, which is very suitable for living.
A day on Mars is 24 hours, 37 minutes and 23 seconds, which is very similar to the time on Earth. The four seasons on Mars also change. A circle around the sun is equivalent to 686.98 days on Earth, one day on Mars and two years on Earth, so human beings can completely adapt to the schedule of Mars.
More importantly, there is water on Mars! As the origin of life, nothing can survive without water.
Now that oxygen has been made, emigration to Mars is just around the corner!
The most famous should be initiated by the technology madman Musk. He plans to send the first humans to Mars by 2030. It is said that there are more than 80,000 applicants all over the world, including 1 10,000 in China alone.
There is also a well-known "Mars Association" in the United States that has formulated a detailed transformation plan for Mars: hanging a big mirror in space to reflect sunlight to Mars, or hitting Mars with an asteroid to melt water and air under the frozen surface of Mars.
In their own view, this plan will only take 1 000 years to complete, while other scientists think it will take 2000 to 1 000 years.
Come on, everyone, you will have a chance to live forever.
How can you travel to Mars without China people! Our China Land Rover "Zhu Rong" has arrived!
On July 23rd, 2020, China Mars probe "Tianwen No.1" was successfully launched, and it was successfully captured by Mars on February 23rd, 20021year, and successfully entered the ring fire orbit.
At 7: 00 a.m. on May 15, Tian Wen-1 successfully landed on the Utopia Plain of Mars, realizing the first extraterrestrial planet landing in China, which is another major milestone in the development of China's space industry.
What would Zhu Rong do? What can it make? We will wait and see!
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