The main reasons for the rise of non-traditional security factors

The main reasons for the rise of non-traditional security factors are as follows:

1) is a long-term injustice of the international political order, causing more contradictions and crises. The ancients in China advocated "harmony among nations" and "Xianning among nations", emphasizing "Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you". Countries should treat each other as equals and live in harmony. The Charter of the United Nations and the norms of international law also require all countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, to be equal. However, the old international order formed in history has long been seriously unfair and has become an important reason for inducing non-traditional security threats such as terrorism. Since modern times, the oppression and exploitation of developing countries by imperialism and colonialism have left many problems left over from history, causing hot disputes, conflicts and turmoil in some areas, and providing breeding ground for terrorism; At present, some countries are still pursuing hegemonism in international affairs, pursuing double standards in the fight against terrorism, proceeding from their own interests and seriously ignoring the interests of other countries and nations, which has led some vulnerable groups to take extreme measures to fight. The serious injustice of the international order may lead to consequences similar to terrorism.

2) The long-term imbalance of world economic development has led to an increase in unsafe factors. China sages have always believed that the disparity between the rich and the poor is an important source of contradictions and conflicts. Mencius, a famous political thinker in ancient China, once said: "Poverty is worrying, and worry is forbidden." . While economic globalization has brought unprecedented opportunities to strengthen international cooperation and promote development, it has also further aggravated the gap between the North and the South, and some developing countries are in danger of further marginalization. Western scholar Gong De? Frank once pointed out in his masterpiece "Silver Capital" that in 1800, the per capita income in western Europe was $260, that in the United States was $2 13, that in developing countries was about $200, that in India was $0/60-200 and that in China was $228. There is little difference in income levels among countries. But today, 200 years later, the per capita annual income of the United States has exceeded 40,000 dollars, while the per capita annual income of the least developed countries is only over 300 dollars, which is less than 1% of that of the United States. According to relevant statistics, the gap between rich and poor countries has doubled in the past 40 years, and the number of underdeveloped countries in the world has increased from 25 in 197 1 to 49 at present. The extreme poverty and backwardness of some countries caused by the unbalanced development of the world economy have given birth to the despair and despair of some people in the countries concerned, provided the soil for the breeding and spread of terrorism, and also intensified internal contradictions in some developing countries, weakened their ability to cope with crises, resist threats such as natural disasters, serious infectious diseases and transnational crimes, and led to a sharp increase in the number of refugees and illegal immigrants.

3) The long-term disharmony between human development and natural environment leads to more environmental safety problems.

4) Unstable and uncertain factors affecting peace and development have increased.