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Which is bigger, the Mongolian Empire or the British Empire?
1, Mongol Empire
1206, Genghis Khan was selected as the Great Khan in Dahuletai in the upper reaches of the South River, marking the birth of Great Mongolia. ?
Temujin and his descendants opened up a vast territory from the Sea of Japan in the east, the Mediterranean Sea in the west, Siberia in the north and the Persian Gulf in the south. Its territory spans Eurasia, and its extremely prosperous land area exceeds 30 million square kilometers (including northern Siberia), making it the largest empire in succession.
After Mongolia's Western Expedition, Qincha khanate, Chagatai khanate, Wokuotai khanate and ilhan khanate were established in the conquered areas. The rulers of the four khanates are all descendants of the "Golden Family" and serve Mongolia as the patriarch. ?
2. British Empire
The British Empire (English: British Empire), which consists of territories, dominions, colonies, trust countries and other areas administered by Britain, is regarded by the international community and historians as the largest colonial empire in the world history, with a rule area of about 34 million square kilometers.
1763 The capture of Canada from France after the Seven-Year War marked that Britain became the undisputed maritime hegemon. 18 15 After defeating the First Empire of France led by Napoleon, Britain became the world's first power and dominated international affairs for a century. This period is called "British rule".
As the most powerful empire in the world, the contradiction between the British Empire and the emerging German Second Reich cannot be reconciled. 19 14 years, Britain participated in the first world war. During World War I 1922, the German colony was captured according to the Paris Peace Conference, and its territory reached the largest, covering a quarter of the earth's land and a quarter of its population, making it the largest country in the world history.
Because the empire's territory and possessions spread over seven continents and four oceans, including Antarctica, there is a saying that "the sun in Britain will never set", so it is described as the second "empire that the sun never sets" after the Spanish Empire.
Extended data:
Thousands of years of human history, there have been countless imperial dynasties, which have formed the outline of the development of human history. For thousands of years, Alexander, Rome, Dahan and other vast empires have appeared.
After the establishment of Mongolia, it has repeatedly invaded and expanded abroad. When Genghis Khan was in power, he began to conquer Xixia, Jin Dynasty, Western Liao Dynasty and Hualasha Dynasty.
After two large-scale expeditions to the west, his successor had occupied a vast area including Mongolian Plateau, Northwest, Northeast, North China, Central Asia, West Asia and Eastern Europe with an area of nearly 33 million square kilometers before his death in 259. However, the Mongolian empire existed for a short time and its borders were unclear, so this territory area has always been a conservative value.
The superficial significance of the empire that the sun never sets is that the sun will shine on its territory at any time, which indicates the vast territory and prosperity of the empire. 1588, the British Empire defeated the Spanish Armada in the English Channel. Since then, Britain has gradually replaced Spain as a new maritime hegemonic country. The second, claiming not to fall into the empire, began to expand overseas colonies.
After that, Britain defeated its strongest rivals, the Netherlands and France, in the Anglo-Dutch War and the Seven-Year War, captured large colonies of the two countries and established maritime hegemony. The Victorian British Empire entered its heyday.
It ruled 500 million people, and spread from the British Isles to Gambia, Newfoundland, Canada, Oceania, East Asia, Southeast Asia, Uganda, Kenya and other large areas and islands in Africa, with a total area of nearly 34 million square kilometers, accounting for nearly a quarter of the entire land area of the earth, and distributed in 24 time zones throughout the empire. This is a real empire that never falls.
When the empire was founded, it was naked plunder, but it also had a positive side, which had a far-reaching impact on the former colonies such as the United States and Canada, and pushed Britain's influence on the world to the extreme.
This influence is not only political and military, but also economic and cultural: there are both material civilization and institutional civilization, as well as spirit and values. Some of this influence is accompanied by Britain's powerful political, military and economic power, which is more or less mandatory, and more is the imitation of the British model by other nations and countries.
Baidu Encyclopedia-British Empire
? Baidu Encyclopedia-Mongolian Empire
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