What countries are there in Asia and what are their capitals?

1. China, capital Beijing

The People's Republic of China (People's Republic of China), referred to as "China", was founded on October 1, 1949, located in Asia The east and west coast of the Pacific are socialist countries under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

With the five-star red flag as the national flag, "March of the Volunteers" as the national anthem, the national emblem contains the national flag, Tiananmen Square, gears and wheat ears, and the common language and characters are Mandarin and standardized Chinese characters. It is a 56-nation nation with the Han nationality as the main body. A unified multi-ethnic country composed of all ethnic groups.

2. Japan, capital Tokyo

Japan (Japanese: にっぽんこく, にほんこく; English: Japan), referred to as "Japan", is located in East Asia. The name of the country means "sunrise" "country", the territory consists of four large islands, Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu, and more than 7,200 small islands, with a total area of ??378,000 square kilometers. The main ethnic group is Yamato, Japanese is commonly spoken, and the total population is about 126 million.

3. South Korea, capital Seoul

The Republic of Korea (Korean:, English: Republic of Korea), referred to as "South Korea". It is located in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia, with a total area of ??about 100,000 square kilometers (accounting for 45% of the area of ??the Korean Peninsula). The main ethnic group is Korean, Korean is widely spoken, and the total population is about 51.47 million.

The capital is Seoul. South Korea is surrounded by the sea on three sides, with the Yellow Sea to the west, the Korean Strait to the southeast, the Sea of ??Japan to the east, and North Korea across the 38th Parallel Demilitarized Zone to the north.

4. North Korea, capital Pyongyang

The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Korean:, English: Democratic People's Republic of Korea), referred to as "North Korea" ).

It is a socialist country located in the northern part of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. The ruling party is the Workers' Party of Korea and the capital is Pyongyang. The south is separated from South Korea by the 38th Parallel and the North-South Korean Demilitarized Zone, and the north borders the Republic of China and Russia. It faces the Bohai Sea to the west, faces the Shandong Peninsula across the sea, and faces the Sea of ??Japan to the east.

5. Russia, capital: Moscow

The Russian Federation (Russian: Российская Федерация, British: Russian Federation), also known as Russia (Russian: Россия, British: Russia), referred to as the Russian Federation ,Russia. It is a federal republic and a constitutional country composed of 22 autonomous republics, 46 states, 9 border regions, 4 autonomous regions, 1 autonomous prefecture, and 3 federal municipalities.

The national flag is white, blue and red. The main body of the national emblem is a double-headed eagle pattern. Russia is located in the northern part of Eurasia, spanning the two continents of Europe and Asia, with a land area of ??17.0982 million square kilometers. It is the largest country in the world and a unified multi-ethnic country composed of 194 ethnic groups. The main ethnic group is Russian. Accounting for approximately 77.7% of the country's total population.

Reference material: Baidu Encyclopedia - The People's Republic of China

Reference material: Baidu Encyclopedia - Japan

Reference material: Baidu Encyclopedia - South Korea

p>

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-North Korea

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Russia