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Basic format of investigation report
How to write an investigation report?
Let’s talk about two issues: How to write an investigation report. How to write an investigation report.
Ⅰ How to write an investigation report, including title, signature, and text. Length: 3500-5000 words.
1.1 Title: Three ways of writing.
① The title is the way to write the title of the article (such as: "Western Enterprise Ecological Flag "One Stone Three Birds"", "Problems of Variety Structure of Vegetables in a certain city", "Promoting the "Mother Water Cellar" Project" Water shortage dilemma").
② The title is similar to the title of the official document (such as: "Investigation on the Implementation of Economic Responsibility System at the Technical Supply Department of a Steel Plant", "Investigation Report on the Performance of Rural Credit Cooperatives", "On the Faces of Ecological Immigrants in Inner Mongolia" Investigation of the problem").
③ The way to write the main title and subtitle is generally to reveal the topic and the subtitle to write the incident or scope of the investigation. (For example: "Revitalizing the economy depends on science and technology - A survey on Baotou City's reliance on scientific and technological personnel to develop industry".)
1.2 Signature: Please sign below the title, that is, write your name, grade, and class.
1.3 Text: It consists of two parts, namely the preface; the main body of the investigation report.
1.3.1 Preface: Briefly explain the purpose of the investigation; time, location; object or scope; what investigations were done; what are the main contents to be reported in this article. This part mainly introduces the basic situation and raises questions. The writing method can be flexible and diverse.
1.3.2 The main body of the investigation report: mainly the narration and discussion of facts. Generally, the main situations, experiences or problems of the investigation are summarized into several questions and written in several small parts. Each small part has a center, and a sequence number is added to indicate it, or a subtitle is added to prompt and summarize the content of this part to make it clear.
II Format for Writing Investigation Reports
Title
Name
(Economics Major, Class of 2001, School of Economics and Management)
Foreword
1.
1.
①
②
③
2.
3.
4.
II.
III.
Conclusion
Reference format of investigation report
Structure of investigation report
Title
Foreword (introduction, introduction, preface, background and purpose of investigation)
Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusions and Suggestions
References
Appendices
1. The title
should reflect the object, field, direction and other issues to be investigated in a concise, summarized and clear statement. The title should be able to summarize the entire article and be eye-catching.
2. Preface (background and purpose)
Mainly includes the research background and purpose.
The background introduction should be concise, concise, and to the point. The background introduction generally includes a summary of important literature.
Purpose of the investigation: to explain the necessity and pertinence of the investigation, so that readers can understand the general situation, initially grasp the main purpose of the report, and attract attention.
3. Method
Detailed description The methods used in the research enable readers to evaluate whether the data collection method is appropriate. This part generally includes the following aspects:
Place
Time
Research objects
Selection of survey objects (sampling method), estimation of sample size
Survey method: qualitative, quantitative
Quality control
4. Results and discussion
Results and discussion can be written together or separately.
Results and discussion are divided into several sections. Generally, description, analysis and discussion are used to write.
Description:
Describe the occurrence and development process of the matter,
Describe the demographic and sociological characteristics of the surveyed population,
Describe the circumstances of the surveyed matter Characteristics
Comparison:
Historical comparison
Comparison of other people’s research
Comparison of people with different characteristics in this survey
4. Results and discussion
Inference:
Statistical inference based on comparison
(Prerequisite: the survey sample is representative)
Discussion: Reflect the depth and breadth of the author's academic thoughts. The discussion should focus on the results and the main issues that may be controversial.
The following points should be noted during the discussion:
Elevate the investigation results to theory, discard the rough and select the essentials, discard the false and retain the true, look from the outside to the inside, and reveal the internal connections.
If there is any contradiction with other people's results, discuss the reasons and theoretical basis.
You must have your own views and opinions, and have clear arguments.
5. Conclusion and suggestions
Conclusion
Use concise sentences to summarize the main content of the paper. , avoid repeating the content of the article.
The text structure should be accurate, complete, concise, and highly summarize the main purpose and results of the article.
Recommendations
Proposed for government decision-making Scientific suggestions
Further in-depth research and suggestions
6. References
List the main theoretical basis and methods, as well as controversial arguments.
For the specific format, please refer to the format of references described in the literature review.
7. Appendix
Appendices that are only partially used or not used at all in the paper, but are related to the paper Important original materials and data with scientific value, such as
Questionnaires, interview outlines, complex formula derivation, calculation procedures, various statistical tables, statistical charts, etc. can be placed in the appendix, which is helpful for explaining and understanding the survey report, and can also provide useful scientific information.
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